Abstract:
:Spectrometric and dosimetric measurements were made around a cask containing spent fuel and a cask containing high-level radioactive waste at the Swiss intermediate waste and spent fuel storage facility. A Bonner sphere spectrometer, an LB 6411 neutron monitor and an Automess Szintomat 6134A were used to characterise the n-gamma fields at several locations around the two casks. The results of these measurements show that the neutron fluence spectra around the cask containing radioactive waste are harder and higher in intensity than those measured in the vicinity of the spent fuel cask. The ambient dose equivalents measured with the LB 6411 neutron monitor are in good agreement with those obtained using the Bonner spheres, except for locations with soft neutron spectra where the monitor overestimates the neutron ambient dose equivalent by almost 50%.
journal_name
Radiat Prot Dosimetryjournal_title
Radiation protection dosimetryauthors
Buchillier T,Aroua A,Bochud FOdoi
10.1093/rpd/ncm216subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
319-26issue
4eissn
0144-8420issn
1742-3406pii
ncm216journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Results of field tests with explosive dispersal of a radioactive substance (RaS) are presented. The paper deals with tests exploiting artificial obstacles as a continuation and expansion of the tests used in this study performed in free area described previously. The essential goal of the tests was to estimate the dis...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncs209
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
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doi:10.1093/rpd/nct237
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abstract::The hybrid cell line CGL1 is the only cell line which allows quantitation of neoplastic transformation in human cells. Hybrid cells were exposed to 3.4 MeV alpha particles or to mammography X rays (29 kV(p)) and both survival and neoplastic cell transformation were assayed. For comparison, previously published data ob...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncr258
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Boron neutron capture therapy is known to be an effective radiation cancer therapy that requires neutron irradiation. A neutron field generated by an accelerator-based neutron source has various energy spectra, and it is necessary to evaluate the neutron spectrum in the treatment field. However, the method used to mea...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS01), a high-sensitivity particle spectrometer, was successfully flown for 10 d in June 1998 (STS91) in the orbit of the International Space Station (51.7 degrees, -380 km). A high-statistics dataset of galactic cosmic rays were measured as a function of geomagnetic latitude, includi...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncx202
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the number and complexity of fluoroscopically guided interventions increase, a serious effort has to be put on the optimisation of the X-ray dose delivered to the patient. In order to set up this optimisation process, the clinical practice for a given cardiology centre has to be analysed with relevant statistical p...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncv525
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::AVIDOS is a computer code used for the dose assessment of aircraft crew exposed to cosmic radiation. The code employs a multiparameter model built upon simulations of cosmic radiation exposure done using the FLUKA Monte Carlo code. AVIDOS calculates both ambient dose equivalent H*(10) and effective dose E for flight r...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the early phase of a nuclear reactor accident, in-vivo monitoring of impacted population would be highly useful to detect potential contamination during the passage of the cloud and to estimate the dose from inhalation of measured radionuclides. However, it would be important to take into account other exposure com...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncy277
更新日期:2019-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the influence of the static electricity on the measurement using passive radon detector, detectors were charged at the surface of chamber and its CR-39 elements respectively on purpose before the exposure in this study. The results of in-chamber experiments revealed that the static electricity ...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncz067
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abstract::The main objective of WP1 of the ORAMED (Optimization of RAdiation protection for MEDical staff) project is to obtain a set of standardised data on extremity and eye lens doses for staff in interventional radiology (IR) and cardiology (IC) and to optimise staff protection. A coordinated measurement program in differen...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
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doi:10.1093/rpd/ncq508
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dose limiting factor for 131I therapy in patients with thyroid cancer is myelotoxicity, thus an accurate determination of radioiodine activity in the red marrow is of paramount importance. The reference method for red marrow dosimetry in radiometabolic therapy is based on the measurement of radioiodine kinetics, p...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/nch041
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncq320
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the non-intersection model of cylindrical capillaries, the mean radius of the pores of some soils and building materials are estimated. In size, the above-mentioned radii are usually of the order of the free path of gas molecules at atmospheric pressure. A review of pore size distribution data also reveals th...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
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doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006360
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abstract::An international programme of work is currently under way to develop methods for calculating doses to infants from ingestion of radionuclides present in mothers' milk. This paper considers the special case of the alkaline earth elements. Models have been developed for 45Ca, 90Sr and 226Ra and the sensitivity of result...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, the MCNP4B code has been employed to calculate conversion coefficients from air kerma to the ambient dose equivalent, H*(10)/Ka, for monoenergetic photon energies from 10 keV to 50 MeV, assuming the kerma approximation. Also estimated are the H*(10)/Ka for photon beams produced by linear accelerators, su...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/nch351
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncq036
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyzes the exposure of the human torso to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless body-mounted or handheld devices. Because of the frequency and distance ranges from 30-5800 MHz and 10 to 200 mm, respectively, both near-field and far-field effects are considered. A generic body model and simulations of ...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncm377
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00