Abstract：
:Due to the unusual anatomical situation in the middle ear, there are a variety of possible complications that may occur during tympanoplasty. Dislocation of the ossicular chain with and without opening of the labyrinth, injuries to the facial nerve and hemorrhage from large arteries and veins may occur. Adequate management of these complications is necessary in order to avoid further damage for the patient. The first question in case of an acute complication is always whether it is possible to stop the operation. It is also important to determine the time to react, e.g. if an injury of the facial nerve is assumed, when a revision needs to be performed. It also should be considered to refer the patient to a colleague who is not as emotionally involved in the case as the primary surgeon.
journal_name
HNOjournal_title
HNOauthors
Schwager Kdoi
10.1007/s00106-006-1527-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
307-15; quiz 316-7issue
4eissn
0017-6192issn
1433-0458journal_volume
55pub_type
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