Colorectal cancer: new advances in immunotherapy.

abstract：:Ten years ago, a concerted effort from several labs resulted in the cloning of BRCA1, the first of two major hereditary breast/ovarian cancer predisposition genes. Since that time, BRCA1 has been linked to several key nuclear functions connected with the prevention of genomic instability. In particular, BRCA1 function...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Scully R,Xie A,Nagaraju G

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary brain tumors have always been associated with high morbidity and mortality. Glioma is the most common type of malignant brain tumors,with a high probability of recurrence after surgical excision and with poor prognosis.The purpose of this study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of computed tomo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Hu X,Qiu H,Zhang L,Zhang W,Ma Y,Qiao Z,Chen D,Han J,Duan G,Zhang F

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis plays an essential role in tumor growth and metastasis and is a promising target for cancer therapy. We characterized the effects of selective CIAPIN1 inhibition on the angiogenesis gastric cancer cell line SGC7901 by stable transfection of CIAPIN1 siRNA. Our study has been shown that CIAPIN1 play the det...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Yan K,He LJ,Cheng W,Ji ZZ,Zhao BX,Hui XL,Cao SS,Chen B,He L,Liang SH,Miao Y

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer is a silent killer, and shows early extensive tumor invasion and peritoneal metastasis. The microcirculation of most tumors includes cooperation of pre-existing vessels, intussusceptive microvascular growth, postnatal vasculogenesis, glomeruloid angiogenesis and vasculogenic mimicry (VM). VM is critical...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Wang JY,Sun T,Zhao XL,Zhang SW,Zhang DF,Gu Q,Wang XH,Zhao N,Qie S,Sun BC

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Due to the absence of reliable and accurate biomarkers for the early detection of liver malignancy, circulating microRNAs have recently emerged as great candidates for prompt cancer identification. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the potential of liver-specific circulating microRNAs as an...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Mourad L,El-Ahwany E,Zoheiry M,Abu-Taleb H,Hassan M,Ouf A,Rahim AA,Hassanien M,Zada S

更新日期：2018-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Historically, ErbB3 has been overlooked within the ErbB receptor family due to its perceived lack of tyrosine kinase activity. We have previously demonstrated that in pancreatic cancer ErbB3 is the preferred dimerization partner of EGFR, ErbB3 protein expression level directly correlates with the anti-proliferative ef...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Liles JS,Arnoletti JP,Tzeng CW,Howard JH,Kossenkov AV,Kulesza P,Heslin MJ,Frolov A

更新日期：2010-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:As a kinase at the crossroads of numerous metabolic and cell growth signaling pathways, glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3β) is a highly desirable therapeutic target in cancer. Despite its involvement in pathways associated with the pathogenesis of several malignancies, no selective GSK-3β inhibitor has been appro...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sahin I,Eturi A,De Souza A,Pamarthy S,Tavora F,Giles FJ,Carneiro BA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TPCK is widely used as an inhibitor of chymotrypsin-like proteases but has recently been identified as an inhibitor of the PDK1/Akt pathway. In this study, we show that TPCK inhibits TRAIL-induced caspase activity but potentiates wortmannin-dependent caspase activity in prostatic carcinoma cell lines. The inhibitory a...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Rokhlin OW,Guseva NV,Taghiyev AF,Glover RA,Cohen MB

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to demonstrate the role of the pituitary tumor transforming gene 1 (PTTG1) in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and its value as a molecular target for cancer therapy, we analyzed the expression of PTTG1 mRNA and protein, and their relation to clinicopathological characteristics and basic fibr...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Liang M,Chen X,Liu W,Li S,Li C,Jiang L,Lv S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many genes controlling cell proliferation and survival (those most important to cancer biology) are now known to be regulated specifically at the translational (RNA to protein) level. The internal ribosome entry site (IRES) provides a mechanism by which the translational efficiency of an individual or group of mRNAs c...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Vaklavas C,Meng Z,Choi H,Grizzle WE,Zinn KR,Blume SW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer-testis antigens (CTAs) are often specifically expressed in cancer cells and under normal conditions are only considered to be expressed in the germ line cells and the placenta. CTAs are potential targets for cancer immunotherapy and therefore necessitates their expression profiling. The expression profile of LA...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Forghanifard MM,Gholamin M,Farshchian M,Moaven O,Memar B,Forghani MN,Dadkhah E,Naseh H,Moghbeli M,Raeisossadati R,Abbaszadegan MR

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) has opened a new avenue for both diagnosis and treatment of cancers. Accumulating experimental evidences indicate that miRNAs are aberrantly expressed in different tumor types and have a critical role in tumorigenesis. However, the miRNA expression profile in neuroblastoma (NB), one...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Guo J,Dong Q,Fang Z,Chen X,Lu H,Wang K,Yin Y,Cai X,Zhao N,Chen J,Zen K,Zhang J,Zhang CY

更新日期：2010-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Germ-line mutations of the APC gene are associated with familial adenomatous polyposis, and somatic mutations occur frequently in sporadic colorectal cancer. However, to abrogate APC function, both alleles must be inactivated. Recently, it has been demonstrated that epigenetic modification of the APC promo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Arnold CN,Goel A,Niedzwiecki D,Dowell JM,Wasserman L,Compton C,Mayer RJ,Bertagnolli MM,Boland CR

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the diagnostic potential of DNA methylation-based markers in tissue samples of DCIS, we examined the prevalence and extent of methylation in breast ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) samples from North American and Korean women. Quantitative multiplex-methylation specific PCR (QM-MSP) of ten genes was perf...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Lee JS,Fackler MJ,Teo WW,Lee JH,Choi C,Park MH,Yoon JH,Zhang Z,Argani P,Sukumar S

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy has demonstrated an unprecedented therapeutic efficacy in hematological malignancies; however, its effectiveness in solid tumors remains elusive. In order to enable CAR-T cells more effective to solid tumors, a inverted chimeric cytokine receptor (ICR) was de...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Weimin S,Abula A,Qianghong D,Wenguang W

更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Chemotherapy-induced diarrhea (CID) is a well recognized side effect of cancer treatment. However, the pathophysiology behind this debilitating side effect remains unclear. Irinotecan causes cholinergic and delayed onset diarrhea in patients, in which beta-glucuronidase produced by gut bacteria is thought to...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Stringer AM,Gibson RJ,Logan RM,Bowen JM,Yeoh AS,Keefe DM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PRL-1 (phosphatase of regenerating liver-1), PRL-2 and PRL-3 are protein tyrosine phosphatases with a C-terminal prenylation motif that are localized to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane and early endosomes. A variety of metastatic PRL-overexpressing cancers have been reported. Therefore, the three PRL-phosphat...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Guo K,Tang JP,Tan CP,Wang H,Zeng Q

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we showed that the metal chelator TPEN targets colon cancer cells through redox cycling of copper. Here, we studied the DNA damage potential of TPEN and deciphered the role of Chk1, ATM and DNA-PK in TPEN-induced toxicity in 3 human colon cancer cell lines, HCT116, SW480 and HT29. We also investigated the ro...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Rahal ON,Fatfat M,Hankache C,Osman B,Khalife H,Machaca K,Muhtasib HG

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While several hypotheses have been put forward to explain how prostate tumors become resistant to androgen deprivation therapy, the mechanism by which prostate tumors have increased androgen concentrations as compared to the serum has been poorly explored. Using a stromal/epithelial cell co-culture model, Mizokami et ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sharma H,Sissung TM,Pressler H,Figg WD

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have shown that cancer stem cells exist in many malignancies. Side population (SP) cells are used to enrich cancer stem-like cells in many cell lines and fresh tumor specimens. In this study, we cultured primary esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cells from ESCC tissue specimens. SP cells from pr...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Li H,Gao Q,Guo L,Lu SH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current therapy of cancer fails to completely and exclusively target tumor cells. An ideal target for cancer therapy should be expressed exclusively in tumor cells and contribute to tumorigenesis. Targeting such a candidate gene would cause cell death only in tumor cells. A cancer testis antigen, GAGE, is consider...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kular RK,Yehiely F,Deiss LP

更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Forkhead Box transcription factor FoxM1 regulates expression of genes that promote cell cycle progression, and it plays essential roles in the development of liver, lung, prostate and colorectal tumors. Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) activate the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), a ligand-activa...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Petrovic V,Costa RH,Lau LF,Raychaudhuri P,Tyner AL

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The greatest health threat from malignant melanoma is death due to metastatic disease. Consequently, the identification of markers predictive of metastatic disease is essential for identifying new therapeutic targets. EphA2, a protein tyrosine kinase receptor commonly expressed in epithelial cells, has been found to b...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Margaryan NV,Strizzi L,Abbott DE,Seftor EA,Rao MS,Hendrix MJ,Hess AR

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-fluorouracil forms classic (covalent, ternary) complexes consisting of thymidylate synthase, fluoro-deoxyuridine monophosphate, and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. Despite a high pharmacologic interest in the classic complexes formed in cells treated with fluorouracil anticancer agents, the in vivo stability of the...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Brody JR,Gallmeier E,Yoshimura K,Hucl T,Kulesza P,Canto MI,Hruban RH,Schulick RD,Kern SE

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most prevalent malignancy of the oral cavity resulting in severe morbidity and mortality. To date only few proteins have been suggested as potential biomarkers or targets for this type of cancer. Cancerous inhibitor of PP2A (CIP2A) is a protein expressed in epithelial tis...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Katz J,Jakymiw A,Ducksworth MK,Stewart CM,Bhattacharyya I,Cha S,Chan EK

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleophosmin (NPM)/B23, a multifunctional nucleolar protein, is overexpressed in actively proliferating cells and cancer cells. B23 is a tumor marker and exerts its oncogenic effect through binding and suppressing numerous tumor suppressors. NPM-ALK, an aberrant fusion protein produced from t(2;5) translocation in an...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Ye K

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has become a cliché that cancer therapy fails because it does not target rare cancer stem cells (CSCs). Here we are discuss that this is not how therapy fails and not any cancer cell with stem-like properties is CSC. Paradoxically, CSCs must be resting to explain their resistance to therapy yet must be cycling to e...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Blagosklonny MV

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant methylation of tumour suppressor genes is associated with the progression to a blast crisis in chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 2 (MBD2) has been studied as a "reader" of DNA methylation in many cancers, but its role in CML is unclear. We constructed cell models of a homozygo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Cheng L,Tang Y,Chen X,Zhao L,Liu S,Ma Y,Wang N,Zhou K,Zhou J,Zhou M

更新日期：2018-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer. In the early stages, melanoma can be treated successfully with surgery alone and survival rates are high, but after metastasis survival rates drop significantly. Therefore, early and correct diagnosis is key for ensuring patients have the best possible prognosis. Melanoma...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Davis LE,Shalin SC,Tackett AJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To achieve effective delivery of siRNA into target cells in vivo, we have developed a novel approach of siRNA delivery by using local drug delivery systems. RESULTS:The chitosan hydrogel (CH-HG) displayed a liquid-solid phase transition in a temperature-dependent manner and formed an endothermic hydrogel in ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Han HD,Mora EM,Roh JW,Nishimura M,Lee SJ,Stone RL,Bar-Eli M,Lopez-Berestein G,Sood AK

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00