Abstract:
:Saliva-activated transmission (SAT) of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto was demonstrated using real-time PCR and salivary gland extract (SGE) from partially fed Ixodes ricinus ticks. C3H/HeN mice were injected intradermally with 1.5 x 10(3) spirochetes mixed with 40 microg of SGE per mouse. The control group was inoculated with the same dose of spirochetes without SGE. The accelerating effect of SGE on spirochete proliferation was demonstrated on day 1 post infection, when a 4.2-fold increase in spirochetes was found in the skin and a 10-fold increase in the blood, compared with control mice. The data represent the first direct evidence of a SAT effect of I. ricinus SGE on infection with the Lyme disease agent B. burgdorferi.
journal_name
Folia Parasitol (Praha)journal_title
Folia parasitologicaauthors
Machácková M,Oborník M,Kopecký Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
153-8issue
2eissn
0015-5683issn
1803-6465journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Although the microscopic examination of stool samples remains the reference method of choice for the diagnosis of intestinal protistan infections, this method is time-consuming and requires experienced and well-trained operators. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of agreement between the BD MAX TM En...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2020.020
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::One thousand three hundred seventy three fish specimens of eight different species from the vicinity of Kyiv, Ukraine, were examined for the presence of trypanosomes and 921 individuals were found to be infected. The prevalence of infection ranged from 24% in freshwater bream, Abramis brama (Linnaeus), to 100% in spin...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large and small rDNA sequences of 41 species of the family Opecoelidae are utilised to produce phylogenetic inference trees, using brachycladioids and lepocreadioids as outgroups. Sequences were newly generated for 13 species. The resulting Bayesian trees show a monophyletic Opecoelidae. The earliest divergent group i...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2016.013
更新日期:2016-04-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2013.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cucolepis gen. n. is erected as monotypic for Cucolepis cincta sp. n., a new species of cyclophyllidean cestode of the family Paruterinidae. The new species is described from the squirrel cuckoo, Piaya cayana Lesson (Aves: Cuculiformes), taken from two localities in Paraguay in 1984 and 1985. This new genus is most si...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2012.040
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolation and characterisation of Plasmodium falciparum (Welch, 1897) soluble antigens from infected patient plasma, Western blotting, thermal stability and ELISA assays using hyperimmune IgG-antimalaria antibodies was the main objective of this work. A circulating antigen of approximately Mr 33-35 kDa with good speci...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2000.046
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the ability of infective larvae of the nematode Baylisascaris transfuga (Rudolphi, 1819) Sprent, 1968 to hatch from the egg-shells and then to migrate in tissues, parenteral infections of mice with embryonated eggs were performed. Two groups of outbred albino mice were infected with approximate...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arostrilepis beringiensis (Kontrimavichus et Smirnova, 1991) is redescribed on the basis of its type specimens from Lemmus trimucronatus (Richardson) and material from the collections of the Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Novosibirsk from the lemmings Myopus schisticolor (Lilljeborg) and Lemmus sibir...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2011.029
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloodforms of Trypanosoma brucei brucei (STIB 247) differentiated in vitro into procyclic forms as described in the accompanying paper (Markos et al. 1989). The importance of the respiratory chain for the process was tested by the inhibition of its development (omission of hemin from the medium) or function (respirato...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An epidemiological analysis was carried out of more than 11 thousand cases of scabies reported in 1961-1979 in the district of Karviná, Czechoslovakia. The paper presents analyses of the incidence of scabies in different age groups of patients divided according to sex and occupation and the results of the epidemiologi...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex ratio and engorged females ratio were studied in the main mosquito species populations (Aedes aegypti, Culex quinquefasciatus and partially Anopheles vagus) in the houses of Phnom Penh. Collections were carried out in 7 different localities, including area from the centre of the town to the periphery. In Ae. aegyp...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study evaluates the performance of OptiMAL-IT test and nested PCR assay in detection of malaria parasites. A total of 76 randomly selected blood samples collected from two malaria endemic areas were tested for malaria parasites using microscopy and OptiMAL-IT test in the field. PCR assays were performed in...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2013.041
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::While studying the suslik fleas in artificial nests planted in free nature, significant changes in the population dynamics of N. setosa, C. simplex and C. orientalis (from the spring build up to the autumnal peak and the decrease of flea number until the next spring) were noted. The predominance of females in the spri...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six mite species of the family Myobiidae, Radfordia (Austromyobia)persica sp. n., Radfordia (Austromyobia) merioni Bochkov, Dubinina et Chirov, 1990, Radfordia (Radfordia) acomys Fain et Lukoschus, 1977, Radfordia (Radfordia) affinis (Poppe, 1896), Radfordia (Graphiurobia) dyromys Fain et Lukoschus, 1973, and Myobia (...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2000.015
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four laboratory-hatched European kestrels Falco tinnunculus L. were fed on laboratory mice and common voles Microtus arvalis Pallas previously inoculated with different doses of sporulated oocysts of Caryospora kutzeri Böer, 1982. Two kestrels that were fed infected mice shed C. kurtzeri oocysts 6 days after ingesting...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2001.003
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synbranchiella gen. n. is proposed to accommodate Synbranchiella mabelae sp. n. (Proteocephalidae: Monticelliinae) from the intestine of the marbled swamp eel Synbranchus marmoratus Bloch, in the River Colastiné, a tributary of the middle River Paraná in Argentina. The new genus is placed in the Monticelliinae because...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2017.015
更新日期:2017-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::To receive actual information about the clinical course of falciparum malaria case history of 373 patients hospitalized in Chemin de Fer Hospital in Phnom Penh from May 1 till October 1, 1985 were evaluated. No patients were infected in Phnom Penh. We estimated that only 8.3% of patients had higher parasitaemia than 1...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations on the epizoic fauna of Gadus morhua (L.), Platichthys flesus (L.) and Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) from the Kiel Fjord and Kiel Bight were carried out from September 1996 to March 1997. Smears from 120 G. morhua and 92 P. flesus caught using fish traps and trammel nets, and of 35 O. mykiss obtained fr...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2000.018
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ICR outbred suckling mouse model of cryptosporidiosis was used to explain some of the variability associated with experimental Cryptosporidium parvum infections in neonate mice. Fourty-four groups of 12 mice each, ranging in age from 4-12 days, each received 1.0 x 10(4) CsCl purified oocysts per os in 5 microns PBS...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of vulva of four Trichocephalus species has been studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The shape of vulva and cuticular elements on vulval appendages is described and documented. The cuticular structures on the vulva have a characteristic shape specific for each species. It is suppossed that ...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Faecal samples from the rock hyrax (Procavia capensis jayakari Thomas) were collected from the Ibex Reserve in central Saudi Arabia. Eimerian oocysts, which are believed to represent a new species described here as Eimeria tamimi sp. n., were detected in 40 out of 93 samples. Oocysts were fully sporulated in 24-48 hou...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2020.001
更新日期:2020-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Results are presented of a serological examination of 1,547 domestic animals (cattle, pig, sheep, horse, goat, dog, cat) from 9 Tyrolian districts (Austria), performed in order to disclose the incidence of leptospirosis. Completely significant titres were domonstrated by means of the MAL test in the serotypes icteroha...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genome sequence of the microsporidian parasite Encephalitozoon cuniculi Levaditi, Nicolau et Schoen, 1923 contains about 2,000 genes that are representative of a non-redundant potential proteome composed of 1,909 protein chains. The purpose of this review is to relate some advances in the characterisation of this ...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14411/fp.2005.003
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to attempt to identify correlations between microsporidial seroprevalence data in man, clinical diseases and groups of people at the risk of HIV/AIDS infection. Groups of patients were selected according to the predilection of members of the genus Encephalitozoon for nervous and kidney tissue...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of infective elements of Fasciola hepatica which passed through the digestive tract of white mice revealed that those adolescariae (transitive adolescariae) (Table 1), which were not visibly damaged or possessed a more or less digested outer cyst wall, remained infective. The mice infected with transitive ad...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the study of type material, two new genera of cestodes (Cyclophyllidea: Anoplocephalidae) are proposed for Paranoplocephala Lüihe, 1910 sensu lato species from African rodents. Afrojoyeuxia gen. n., proposed for A. gundii (Joyeux, 1923) comb. n. from Ctenodactylus gundi (Rothmann) (Hystricomorpha: Ctenodactyl...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2013.051
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three foxes about 18 weeks old were each subcutaneously inoculated with approximately 200 LD50 dose of extraneurally passaged strain of the Tahyna virus "236". Viremia was demonstrated in all animals during the 48-96 hours interval after infection. The maximum value was 1.31 dex LD50/0.02 ml. Three weeks after infecti...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on light and scanning electron microscopical studies, the following five gonad-infecting species of the Philometridae (Nematoda: Dracunculoidea) are described from marine perciform fishes off the eastern coast of India (Bay of Bengal): Philometra sphyraenae sp. n. (males and females) from the pickhandle barracud...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2013.012
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty two percent (22/98) of intertidal fishes of 10 species captured in South Africa at Koppie Alleen, De Hoop Nature Reserve (south coast) and Mouille Point, Cape Town (west coast), harboured single or combined infections of haemogregarines, trypanosomes and an intraerythrocytic parasite resembling a Haemohormidium...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14411/fp.2006.031
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology of oocysts of E. media Kessel, 1929, has been studied and two types have been found. Significant differences were observed in length of the oocysts (average values 29.05 microns with type I and 32.88 microns with type II), in width of the micropyle (5.21 and 3.72 microns, respectively) and in width of t...
journal_title:Folia parasitologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00