Abstract:
:This in vitro study aimed at determining the effects of various sublethal concentrations of Streblus asper leaf ethanolic extract (SAE) on adherence of Candida albicans to acrylic surface. A colorimetric tetrazolium assay using (2,3)-bis (2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-5-[(phenylamino)-carbonyl]-2H-tetrazolium hydroxide was used to make the quantitative determination. The SAE at a concentration equivalent to nystatin (6.24microg/ml) pinpointed the minimal exposure time of SAE in suppressing candidal adhesion to acrylic. Adhesion of Candida albicans to acrylic was determined after exposure to SAE for 1, 15, 30, 60, 120 and 180min. The minimum concentration of SAE that significantly reduced adherence (P<0.05) after a 4-h exposure was 31.25mg/ml. In addition, a significant reduction (P<0.01) of candidal adhesion to acrylic occurred after a 1min exposure to 62.5mg/ml of SAE. Pre-treatment of yeast with 62.5mg/ml of SAE for 1h before adhesion assay significant reduced the adherence as 20.54% compared to the untreated control, whereas the same treatment with acrylic strips did not show any effect. These findings indicate that exposure of Candida albicans to sublethal concentrations of SAE results in a reduction in the ability of the yeasts to adhere to denture acrylic, possibly preventative of denture stomatitis.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Taweechaisupapong S,Klanrit P,Singhara S,Pitiphat W,Wongkham Sdoi
10.1016/j.jep.2006.01.021keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-19 00:00:00pages
414-7issue
3eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(06)00074-2journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Naoxintong (NXT), a renowned traditional Chinese medicine in China, has been used for the treatment of acute and chronic cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in clinic for more than 20 years. AIM OF THE STUDY:To evaluate the potential neuroprotective effect of NXT against ischemia reperfusion...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.02.022
更新日期:2016-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:[corrected] The seeds of Syzygium cumini, Skeels (Jamun) are extensively used in India for treatment of diabetes and other ailments. AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of this work was to assess the role of Jamun seed extract (JSE) as a chemoprotective agent against in vivo oxidative stress and ge...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.12.014
更新日期:2011-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Malaria remains a major global health threat, with the heaviest burden of disease in sub-Saharan Africa. Effective treatment is not available in many affected areas, and the Plasmodium falciparum parasite is becoming resistant to existing drugs. Alternative therapies are necessary to over...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.09.010
更新日期:2015-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research was to study the anti-hyperglycemic effect of 28 medicinal plants used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Each plant was processed in the traditional way and intragastrically administered to temporarily hyperglycemic rabbits. The results showed that eight out of the 28 studied plants s...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(98)00020-8
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the butanol extract of Zizyphus spina-christi (L.), Willd (Rhamnaceae) leaves and its major saponin glycoside, christinin-A, on the serum glucose and insulin levels was studied in non-diabetic control, type-I (insulin-dependent) and type-II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic rats. Pretreatment either with ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.04.007
更新日期:2005-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The Condalia buxifolia root bark infusion is used in traditional medicine in Brazil as antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and against dysentery. This study was designed to investigate whether the methanolic extract of the root bark of Condalia buxifolia (MECb) exhibits antinociceptive and ant...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.09.028
更新日期:2015-12-04 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:The present study was undertaken to evaluate the wound healing effects of the four chief saponins of Astragalus species [cycloastragenol (CA), astragaloside IV (AG), cyclocephaloside I (CCI) and cyclocanthoside E (CCE)]. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Effects of cell viability and proliferation of the isolated ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.01.030
更新日期:2011-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the freeze-dried aqueous extract from red mangrove bark on gastric ulceration induced by ethanol-hydrochloric acid were studied in rats. Mucosal damage was compared with that given with cimetidine. The effects of these agents on the quantity and quality of the gastric mucus were also determined. Oral tr...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(01)00277-x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Cedrus deodara (Roxb. ex D.Don) G. Don is applied as anti-inflammatory and anti-infection agents in folklore medicine. AIM OF THE STUDY:The present study aimed to assess the antimicrobial activity of Cedrus deodara (Roxb. ex D.Don) G. Don extract (CDE) against Streptococcus mutans biofil...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:H. longipes S.F. Blake (Asteraceae) is a Mexican plant, whose roots are traditionally used as a condiment, as a mouth anesthetic, and as an antiparasitic. Affinin is the alkamide present in higher amounts in the roots of H. longipes. AIM OF THE STUDY:To date, there are no published studi...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.04.037
更新日期:2010-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Mangifera indica is commonly grown in many parts of the world. Its seeds have been used for anti-diarrhoeal activity in Indian traditional medicine. This study evaluates the potential anti-diarrhoeal activity of methanolic (MMI) and aqueous (AMI) extracts of seeds of M. indica in experimental diarrhoea, induced by cas...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(02)00250-7
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Cassia abbreviata is a small to medium sized branched umbrella-shaped deciduous tree. It is widely spread in the tropics, especially in Africa, having a long history in traditional medicine for the treatment of numerous conditions such as headaches, diarrhea, constipation, some skin disea...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2017.11.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extraction of the roots of the Amazonian medicinal plant, Piper piscatorum Trelease and Yuncker, with MeOH and subsequent bioassay guided fractionation using the guppy, Girardina guppii yielded the active amide, N-isobutyl-6-(p-methoxyphenyl) 2E, 4E-hexadieneamide (piperovatine) and a second inactive amide, N-isobutyl...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00154-2
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute treatment of rheumatoid rats with an extract from the roots of Gentiana macrophylla (Gentianaceae) produced a significant inhibitory effect on rheumatoid arthritis (RA). When rats were administered the Gentiana macrophylla extract orally at a daily dose of 100 mg/kg body weight, the prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) l...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.06.025
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A crude extract prepared from Scutellaria barbata D. Don (Lamiaceae) was analyzed in the effort to discover antibacterial compounds against high-level strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Apigenin and luteolin were isolated from the plant as active constituents against the bacteria. These fla...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(00)00265-8
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omic techniques have become key tools in the development of systems biology. As the holistic approaches underlying the practice of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and new tendencies in Western medicine towards personalised medicine require in-depth knowledge of mechanisms of action and active compounds, the use of ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.01.055
更新日期:2012-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The effects on toxic and behavioral levels of guarana (Paullinia cupana) were assessed in rats and mice subsequent to acute and chronic administrations and were compared to those produced by Ginseng (Panax ginseng). Experimental parameters included tests for antioxidant capacity in vitro and measured in vivo, toxicolo...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00141-4
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methanol, ethylacetate and aqueous extracts of Ruellia praetermissa initiated spontaneous contractions in the quiescent and increased contraction on the electrically stimulated ileal strip at a concentration of 30 microg/ml. The extracts produced concentration-related contractions both in amplitude and tone up till 75...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.03.017
更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.09.003
更新日期:2014-10-28 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:It is said that black tea is effective against type 2 diabetes mellitus because it can help modulate postprandial hyperglycemia. However, the mechanism underlying its therapeutic and preventive effects on type 2 diabetes mellitus is unclear. In this study, we focused on the effect of blac...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.12.009
更新日期:2015-02-23 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The Kuki-Chin is a composite ethnolinguistic group made up of many distinct groups and subgroups that are linked by a common history, culture, and population distribution in the Kuki-Chin region, shared geopolitically by Bangladesh, India, and Myanmar. This region is shown to be in a hots...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.112415
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::A single or repeated administration of morphine in mice produced hyperactivity, conditioned place preference (CPP) and postsynaptic dopamine (DA) receptor supersensitivity. The hyperactivity induced by morphine was evidenced by measuring the enhanced ambulatory activity using a tilting-type ambulometer. CPP effects we...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00131-1
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Expression of CD36 scavenger receptors on macrophages is involved in oxidized low-density lipoprotein (OxLDL) uptake and foam cell formation during atherosclerotic lesion development. It has been shown previously in vitro and in vivo that the atherosclerotic risk factor homocysteine (Hcy) stimulates ma...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.01.021
更新日期:2011-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) mediates the anti-inflammatory activity of the n-BuOH subfraction (PL) prepared from fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus. This continuing work aimed to elucidate the signaling pathway to the up-regulation of HO-1 by PL. In RAW264.7 macrophage cells, PL was able to enh...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2007.05.032
更新日期:2007-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::Pteleopsis suberosa Engl. et Diels was used in the traditional medicine of Mali for the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers. In an ethnopharmacological approach, Pteleopsis suberosa extracts of the stem bark were investigated for antiulcer and antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori standard strains an...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00109-8
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study evaluated the effect of green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) leaf extract on triglyceride and glucose homeostasis in a fructose-fed hypertriglyceridemic, insulin-resistant hamster model. There was a significant decrease in plasma triglyceride levels following supplementation of the green tea epigallocate...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.08.045
更新日期:2006-03-08 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Nepeta is a multiregional genus of the "Lamiaceae" (Labiatae or Mint) family. Species of Nepeta are a valuable part of traditional medicine and used extensively, particularly in the Himalayan region of India (Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Leh-Ladakh), Pakistan (Khyber ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113679
更新日期:2021-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Humulus lupulus (hops) is traditionally used as a tranquilizing herbal remedy. Here, we investigated the in vivo and in vitro effect of hop beta-acids on central nervous system function. Oral administration of beta-acids (5-10mg/kg) in rats produced an increased exploratory activity in the open field, a reduction in t...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.07.008
更新日期:2007-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim seed (ZBMS) has been used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) as an ingredient of polyherbal formulations for the treatment of inflammation and asthma. The aim of this study was to analyze the major composition and to evaluate the anti-asthma activity of ZBMS...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.01.013
更新日期:2014-03-28 00:00:00