Abstract:
:This paper formulates a novel probabilistic graphical model for noisy stimulus-evoked MEG and EEG sensor data obtained in the presence of large background brain activity. The model describes the observed data in terms of unobserved evoked and background factors with additive sensor noise. We present an expectation maximization (EM) algorithm that estimates the model parameters from data. Using the model, the algorithm cleans the stimulus-evoked data by removing interference from background factors and noise artifacts and separates those data into contributions from independent factors. We demonstrate on real and simulated data that the algorithm outperforms benchmark methods for denoising and separation. We also show that the algorithm improves the performance of localization with beamforming algorithms.
journal_name
Neuroimagejournal_title
NeuroImageauthors
Nagarajan SS,Attias HT,Hild KE 2nd,Sekihara Kdoi
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.09.055keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
400-16issue
2eissn
1053-8119issn
1095-9572pii
S1053-8119(05)00762-7journal_volume
30pub_type
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