Abstract:
:Constitutive models are developed, based on the results of confined compression testing, to describe the visco-elastic, and non-linear elasto-plastic behaviour of morsellised cortico-cancellous bone (MCB). It is found that the elastic modulus, E of MCB can be expressed as a linear function of the applied pressure, p. E varied from 3 to 30N/mm(2) for pressures up to 1N/mm(2). The visco-elastic behaviour of MCB can be described using a fourth-order Prony series. The plastic behaviour of MCB can be described using a Drucker Prager Cap (DPC) yield criterion, in which consolidation behaviour is described using an exponential function. The developed relationships allow MCB to be included in a realistic manner in finite element models, for example of the acetabular construct, following revision hip arthroplasty, carried out using the Slooff-Ling impaction grafting technique.
journal_name
Biomaterialsjournal_title
Biomaterialsauthors
Phillips A,Pankaj P,May F,Taylor K,Howie C,Usmani Adoi
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.10.034keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
2162-70issue
9eissn
0142-9612issn
1878-5905pii
S0142-9612(05)01022-7journal_volume
27pub_type
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