Genotypic polymorphisms at seventeen autosomal short tandem repeat loci in four tribal populations of Andhra Pradesh, India.

abstract：:The extraction of DNA from human skeletal remains applied to forensic, and evolutionary studies do not exclude risks, which are to be evaluated when working with unique specimens that could be damaged or even destroyed. In the present study were evaluated several nondestructive methods for recovering DNA instead of th...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Hervella M,Iñiguez MG,Izagirre N,Anta A,de-la-Rúa C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderate to high levels of alcohol decrease brain intracellular free magnesium concentration, a factor known to be critical in brain injury. Phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to examine changes to brain free magnesium concentration after blunt cranial trauma in alcohol-intoxicated rats. Rats exposed ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Vink R,Byard RW

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinicians tend to overestimate their ability to recognize feigning behavior in psychiatric patients, especially if it concerns patients who have been admitted for observation. Feigning can be either externally motivated (e.g., for financial compensation, known as malingering) or internally motivated (e.g., to assume ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： van der Heide D,Boskovic I,van Harten P,Merckelbach H

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, the authors present a case of unusual, accidental methadone intoxication in a 40-year-old man, who had inhaled methadone powder. The drug dealer was a pharmacy technician; methadone had been stolen from a pharmacy and sold as cocaine. After having inhaled methadone powder, he suffered cardiopulmonary a...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Palmiere C,Brunel C,Sporkert F,Augsburger M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to discuss some of the major factors that can affect age-at-death predictions when using histomorphological methods. Although evidence suggests that some of the currently available methods are more reliable and accurate, and there are a number of factors other than chronological age that c...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Stout SD

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper constitutes a feasibility report on the use of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system for the typing of dried bloodstains. Antigens tested include the HLA-A2, A3, A10, B7, B8, and B14 alleles. An aging study conducted on A3 positive bloodstains showed that HLA-A3 could be reliably detected on bloodstains ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Nelson MS,Turner LL,Reisner EG

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While victims of racially motivated violence may be identified through observation of morphological features, those targeted because of their ethnic, religious, or national identity are not easily recognized. This study examines how perpetrators of genocide recognize their victims. Court documents, including indictmen...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Komar DA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We herein report the case of a 36-year-old man who died suddenly after a fight with another man. Forensic investigations included unenhanced computed tomography, postmortem angiography, autopsy, histology, neuropathology, toxicology, and biochemistry and allowed a traumatic cause of death to be excluded. An electrocar...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Palmiere C,Lesta Mdel M,Vanhaebost J,Mangin P,Augsburger M,Vogt P

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spreading dynamics of blood dripping onto hard surfaces is compared to two spreading models. Samples of human blood, porcine blood, and Millipore® water were dripped onto cardboard, foamcore, and glass surfaces in low velocity passive drip simulations. Final stain diameter, the total number of spines and scallops,...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Stotesbury T,Taylor MC,Jermy MC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for the identification and quantitation of two tricyclic antidepressants, amoxapine (Asendin) and trimipramine (Surmontil) is presented here. Samples were extracted with hexane at pH 10, back-extracted with 1.0N sulfuric acid. The acidic layer was adjusted to pH 10 and re-extracted with hexane. Electron impac...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Wu Chen NB,Schaffer MI,Lin RL,Hadac JP,Stein RJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several nondestructive and semidestructive analyses were used to discriminate colorless transparent polyethylene bags. Transparent plastic bags made from low-density and linear low-density polyethylene usually contain antiblocking agents to prevent sticking of the film, which makes it difficult to open the mouths of p...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Hashimoto T,Mizuhata M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study presents a method for the demonstration of esophageal varices at autopsy by gastroesophageal phlebography. The veins visible on the radiographs were controlled and evaluated by studying the gross appearance of sections of the esophagus at the level of the varicose veins and by histologic examination of the s...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Segerberg-Konttinen M

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimating the time since death of the deceased is a main goal in forensic investigations, but this can be challenging due to contradictory results derived from different investigations at the scene of death. We present a case of a 78-year-old woman, found dead in a small forest with broad-leaved trees, whose husband ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Ondruschka B,Babian C,Neef M,Zwirner J,Schwarz M

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：POPULATION:Identifiler-Employees and students of Muhimibili University College of Health Sciences in Dar es Salaam representing 19 widely distributed administrative districts and 42 tribes within the country. ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Forward BW,Eastman MW,Nyambo TB,Ballard RE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to correctly estimate the sex of skeletal remains is vital in forensic sciences. This article investigates the sexual dimorphism of the human sacro-iliac joint, using geometric morphometric techniques that assess morphological characters better than the traditional approaches for recording outline shapes, ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Anastasiou E,Chamberlain AT

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the field of forensic footwear examination, it is a widely held belief that patterns of accidental marks found on footwear and footwear impressions possess a high degree of "uniqueness." This belief, however, has not been thoroughly studied in a numerical way using controlled experiments. As a result, this form of ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Petraco ND,Gambino C,Kubic TA,Olivio D,Petraco N

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is a craniofacial malformation affecting more than seven million people worldwide that results in defects of the hard palate, teeth, maxilla, nasal spine and floor, and maxillodental asymmetry. CLP facial soft-tissue depth (FSTD) values have never been published. The purpose of this research...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Starbuck JM,Ghoneima A,Kula K

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants born to diabetic mothers are at increased risk for symptomatic hypoglycemia and death after birth. A 36-year-old G4P3 mother with a history of gestational diabetes and newly diagnosed type II insulin-dependent diabetes gave birth at home, in the care of a midwife, to a macrosomic infant girl (10 lbs.). Several...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Schuppener LM,Corliss RF

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported a new triplex amplification and typing system by silver staining for three short tandem repeat (STR) loci, 9q2h2 (D2S3020), D15S233, and D14S299 without "microvariant" alleles such as .1, .2, and, .3 alleles in the Japanese population. In the present study, we established a new quadruplex s...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Yoshimoto T,Yamamoto T,Mizutani M,Uchihi R,Ohtaki H,Katsumata Y,Waiyawuth W,Songsivilai S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ignitable liquid residues recovered from a fire scene will often show signs of weathering as a result of exposure to the heat of the fire. In addition, when the substrate is rich in organic matter, both weathering and microbial degradation may be observed. In this study, 20 μL aliquots of fresh gasoline samples were i...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Turner DA,Goodpaster JV

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-energy synchrotron radiation x-ray fluorescence spectrometry (SR-XRF) utilizing 116 keV x-rays was used to characterize titanium dioxide pigments (rutile) and automotive white paint fragments for forensic examination. The technique allowed analysis of K lines of 9 trace elements in 18 titanium dioxide pigments (r...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Nishiwaki Y,Watanabe S,Shimoda O,Saito Y,Nakanishi T,Terada Y,Ninomiya T,Nakai I

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The U.S. agricultural sector is vulnerable to intentionally introduced microbial threats because of its wide and open distribution and economic importance. To investigate such events, forensically valid assays for plant pathogen detection are needed. In this work, real-time PCR assays were developed for three model pl...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： James M,Blagden T,Moncrief I,Burans JP,Schneider K,Fletcher J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous pneumothorax is present in 1 to 2% of healthy full-term newborn infants. Virtually all cases have resolution of the pneumothorax without sequelae and in fact without the condition being diagnosed. Two fatal cases are presented. Anyone doing medicolegal autopsies should be aware of this entity so that X-ray...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Norton LE,DiMaio VJ,Zumwalt RE

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The separation of standard opiates in a mixture and their analysis in clandestine and pharmaceutical preparations were accomplished by PIC on a micro-Bondapak C18 column. The identification of the opiates was based on two parameters: retention times and the ratios of absorbance peaks recorded at 254 and 280 nm. No pri...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Soni SK,Dugar SM

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the genetic identification of James "Earthquake McGoon" McGovern, a WWII fighter ace who perished in Laos while providing supplies to French troops during the French Indochina war. Because reference samples were unavailable for all of the potential casualties, testing of the entire mitochondrial ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Irwin JA,Edson SM,Loreille O,Just RS,Barritt SM,Lee DA,Holland TD,Parsons TJ,Leney MD

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Undocumented Border Crosser (UBC) deaths in Arizona are a major issue faced by medicolegal authorities. Currently, the Maricopa County Office of the Medical Examiner (MCOME) is in possession of over two hundred unidentified individuals, more than half of whom are presumed to be UBCs. The primary goal of this study was...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Fleischman JM,Kendell AE,Eggers CC,Fulginiti LC

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspects in shooting investigations in Chicago are routinely transported in department vehicles and detained in department facilities prior to gunshot residue (GSR) evidence collection. The GSR test results are used to associate the suspect with primary exposure to GSR. The potential for these vehicles and facilities ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Berk RE,Rochowicz SA,Wong M,Kopina MA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive and reliable method for extraction and quantification of benzoylecgonine (BZE) and cocaine (COC) in urine is presented. Propyl-chloroformate was used as derivatizing agent, and it was directly added to the urine sample: the propyl derivative and COC were then recovered by liquid-liquid extraction procedure...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Chericoni S,Stefanelli F,Da Valle Y,Giusiani M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five different types of bullets, representing the major materials used in centerfire handgun and rifle ammunition, were inserted into the cranial, chest and abdominal cavities, muscle and adipose tissues of a fresh cadaver. The bullets were retrieved after the body was 90% decomposed. Observation and comparison of bef...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Smith OC,Jantz L,Berryman HE,Symes SA

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to follow the postmortem ethanol production phenomenon under controlled experimental conditions (temperature, time interval) in different tissues. Specimens of blood, liver, skeletal muscle and kidney were taken from 30 corpses and no chemical preservatives were used in the specimens collecte...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Petković SM,Simić MA,Vujić DN

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00