Impact of low frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation on event-related brain potentials.

abstract：:The purposes of this exploratory study were: (1) to describe a 2-h segment of the early-morning salivary cortisol levels of morning (M) and evening (E) types of healthy, day-active adults on one morning; and (2) to compare selected demographic and sleep characteristics. The sample consisted of 20 subjects, aged 23-39 ...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Bailey SL,Heitkemper MM

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study isolated and compared ERP components associated with flexible behavior in two action-control tasks. The 'withhold' groups had to withhold all responses when a signal appeared. The 'change' groups had to replace a prepotent go response with a different response on signal trials. We proposed that the s...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Elchlepp H,Verbruggen F

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the first experiment, somatosensory event-related potentials (SERPs) were recorded to tactile pulses and vibration bursts applied to the left middle finger in trains of 4-8 stimuli with 1 s intervals. In addition to the negative N140 deflection, also the positive P50, P100 and P300 waves attenuated in amplitude wit...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Kekoni J,Hämäläinen H,Saarinen M,Gröhn J,Reinikainen K,Lehtokoski A,Näätänen R

更新日期：1997-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Motivational states may be induced by affective foreground stimulation or via proprioceptive feedback by certain postures or body movements. In the present study, we addressed the question of an interaction between basic motor actions and the valence of visual stimuli in an affective modulation of startle paradigm: is...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Deuter CE,Best D,Kuehl LK,Neumann R,Schächinger H

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study compares 5 auditory event-related potential (ERP) components (P1 to P3) after 3 tones differing in pitch and rarity, and contrasts the mismatch negativity (MMN) between them in 12 children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD; mean 10.2 years of age), 12 healthy controls pairwise matched for a...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Oades RD,Dittmann-Balcar A,Schepker R,Eggers C,Zerbin D

更新日期：1996-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical framework has been put forward to understand attention deficits in schizophrenia (Luck SJ & Gold JM. Biological Psychiatry. 2008; 64:34-39). We adopted this framework to evaluate any deficits in attentional processes in schizotypy. Sixteen low schizotypal (LoS) and 16 high schizotypal (HiS) individuals p...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Fuggetta G,Bennett MA,Duke PA

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may exhibit chronic autonomic nervous system (ANS) hyperarousal (e.g., lower respiratory sinus arrhythmia and higher heart rate) compared to their typically developing peers, reflecting a chronic biological threat response. The sustained nature of this cardiac threat sug...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Patriquin MA,Hartwig EM,Friedman BH,Porges SW,Scarpa A

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blunted cardiovascular stress reactions may be a marker for poor behavioral regulation. The present study examined the association between heart rate reactivity and perseverance, operationalized as the failure to complete a subsequent follow-up assessment. The heart rate (using electrocardiography), cardiac output (us...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Ginty AT,Brindle RC,Carroll D

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart rate perception was assessed in two sets of trials by having subjects set an intermittent visual pulse to match their heart rates. Just prior to matching subjects were required to either hyperventilate, hypoventilate or breathe normally to encourage a range of cardiac levels. Preceding each set of perception tri...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Carroll D,Whellock J

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a debilitating and prevalent disorder associated with lower quality of life and substantial economic burden. Recently, there has been strong interest in respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) as a biological predictor of later depression. Theoretical work suggests that higher resting RSA...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Yaptangco M,Crowell SE,Baucom BR,Bride DL,Hansen EJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional brain imaging has identified specialized neural systems supporting human body perception. Responses to nude vs. clothed bodies within this system are amplified. However, it remains unresolved whether nude and clothed bodies are processed by same cerebral networks or whether processing of nude bodies recruit...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Alho J,Salminen N,Sams M,Hietanen JK,Nummenmaa L

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Action control deficits of schizophrenia patients result from frontostriatal brain abnormalities and presumably reflect an impairment of selective cognitive processes. This study aimed at dissociating two different levels of action control in saccades toward and away from visual stimuli (pro- and antisaccades). Result...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Franke C,Reuter B,Schulz L,Kathmann N

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although previous evidence suggests that mucosal immunity may be influenced by mental stress, the importance of the duration of stress exposure on secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) has yet to be fully elucidated. Salivary sIgA and cardiovascular activity were measured at rest, following 14 and 28 min of mental arithme...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Ring C,Drayson M,Walkey DG,Dale S,Carroll D

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the influence of DGAVP (des-glycinamide-arginine-8-vasopressin, a synthetic vasopressin analogue) on the processing of stimuli and stimulus deviance in humans in a double-blind cross-over experiment, 13 subjects received 60 IU DGAVP versus placebo intranasally 48, 24, and 1 h prior to the experimental sessio...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Pietrowsky R,Born J,Fehm-Wolfsdorf G,Fehm HL

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the auditory system, cortical event-related potential amplitudes are enhanced during selective attention within the auditory channel. In the case of brainstem responses, however, the results are less clear since only a few studies have reported attention effects. Nearly all of these studies have used click stimuli ...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Galbraith GC,Arroyo C

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence from neuroimaging studies indicates that depressive symptomatology is associated with inefficient recruitment of prefrontal brain regions while performing tasks that tax executive function. In the current study, we investigated the time-course and ERP signature of inefficient executive functioning using a ver...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Krompinger JW,Simons RF

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:College students learned a set of facts relating fictitious people and their occupations (e.g. 'Matthew is a lawyer'). Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded while they subsequently viewed a series of such statements presented in segments (e.g. 'Matthew/is a/dentist'). ERPs to occupations completing state...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Fischler I,Childers DG,Achariyapaopan T,Perry NW Jr

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The type of threat shown in an image influences the emotional salience of unpleasant images. Seventy-four participants (21 male) rated high threat, moderate threat, and neutral images featuring reptiles, firearms, or humans as electroencephalographic activity was recorded. The magnitude of P3b amplitudes coincided wit...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Miller RK,Martin FH

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parsing strategies in temporarily ambiguous sentences were investigated in readers with different sentence memory capacities using event-related brain potentials (ERPs). Readers with a high memory span as well as readers with a low memory span were required to read subject and object relative sentences which were eith...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Friederici AD,Steinhauer K,Mecklinger A,Meyer M

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interoception of respiratory obstruction was investigated in three different experimental or quasi-experimental studies. In two experiments of the first study, the psychophysics of the perception of externally added flow resistive loads were examined by using a signal detection approach. Asthmatic patients display...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Dahme B,Richter R,Mass R

更新日期：1996-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Response to psychological stress can vary based on the extent to which the context is perceived as stressful, especially under different social conditions. The purpose of this preliminary study was to compare physiological stress (cortisol) and regulation (respiratory sinus arrhythmia, RSA) of 10-12 year old children ...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Corbett BA,Muscatello RA,Baldinger C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrophysiological correlates of error processing were investigated in patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) using event-related potentials (ERP). Twelve patients with BPD and 12 healthy controls were additionally rated with the Barratt impulsiveness scale (BIS-10). Participants performed a Go/Nogo...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Ruchsow M,Walter H,Buchheim A,Martius P,Spitzer M,Kächele H,Grön G,Kiefer M

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional stimuli capture and hold attention without explicit instruction. The late positive potential (LPP) component of the event related potential can be used to track motivated attention toward emotional stimuli, and is larger for emotional compared to neutral pictures. In the frequency domain, the steady state vi...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Hajcak G,MacNamara A,Foti D,Ferri J,Keil A

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interhemispheric transfer measured via differences in right- or left-handed motoric responses to lateralized visual stimuli, known as the crossed-uncrossed difference (CUD), is one way of identifying patterns of processing that are vital for understanding the transfer of neural signals. Examination of interhemispheric...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Simon-Dack SL,Kraus B,Walter Z,Smith S,Cadle C

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests that prompting individuals to think on their own mortality affects their perception of painful somatic stimuli and related brain activity. Grounded on the assumption that reminders of mortality may recruit threat-defence mechanisms similar to the ones activated by painful nociceptive stimuli...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Valentini E,Nicolardi V,Aglioti SM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart rate variability (HRV) associated with parasympathetic activity (i.e., cardiac vagal tone) is reduced in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but possible confounding effects of respiration have not been studied sufficiently. Further, reduced parasympathetic inhibition might contribute to elevated heart rate (H...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Smith TW,Deits-Lebehn C,Caska-Wallace CM,Renshaw KD,Uchino BN

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual search paradigms have provided evidence for the enhanced capture of attention by threatening faces. Especially in social anxiety, hypervigilance for threatening faces has been found repeatedly across behavioral paradigms, whose reliability however have been questioned recently. In this EEG study, we sought to d...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Wieser MJ,Hambach A,Weymar M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human behavior is influenced by three core personality systems: approach, avoidance, and supervisory control. The supervisory control system is inversely related to impulsivity. Although past research has related some aspects of impulsivity to frontal hemispheric asymmetry, impulsivity as a multi-faceted construct has...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Neal LB,Gable PA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The late positive component (P3) of the feedback evoked potential was investigated in two tasks: the detection of near-threshold auditory stimuli, and the estimation of 1 s time intervals. When the intensity or probability of the threshold stimuli was varied in the detection task, it became apparent that the feedback ...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Campbell KB,Courchesne E,Picton TW,Squires KC

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic burnout refers to a syndrome caused by chronic stress. Clinical observations indicate that chronic burnout is associated with impaired cognitive functioning. However, there have been no systematic studies of the cognitive performance in chronic burnout patients. We have evaluated general cognitive ability, mem...

journal_title：Biological psychology

authors： Sandström A,Rhodin IN,Lundberg M,Olsson T,Nyberg L

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00