Sorbitol uptake is regulated by glucose through the hexokinase pathway in vegetative peach-tree buds.

abstract：:Oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) is commonly grown for oil or bio-fuel production, while the seed residues can be used for animal feed. It can also be grown as a catch crop because of its efficiency in extracting mineral N from the soil profile. However, the N harvest index is usually low, due in part to a low ability...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Rossato L,Lainé P,Ourry A

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using a fine oil-filled glass microcapillary mounted on a micromanipulator, the solutes of individual plant cells can be sampled. These samples can then be analysed using a range of physical and chemical methods. Hydrostatic pressure (cell pressure probe), osmotic pressure (picolitre osmometer), organic solutes (en...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Tomos AD,Sharrock RA

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dormancy of hazel (Corylus avellana L.) seeds is alleviated by a chilling treatment during which cytological, hormonal, and biochemical changes occur. Phytic acid and phosphate mobilization have been examined during this treatment. Phytic acid accounted for 0.7% and up to 3.2% of dry weight in axiferous and cotyledona...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Andriotis VM,Smith SB,Ross JD

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasitic plants form intimate contacts with host tissue in order to gain access to host solutes. There are a variety of cell types within the host which parasitic plants could access to extract solutes. Depending on the degree to which the parasite has embraced the parasitic lifestyle, the extent of solute flux and t...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Hibberd JM,Jeschke WD

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytocystatins are inhibitors of cysteine proteinases from plants putatively involved in defence and as endogenous regulators of protein turnover. Seven genes encoding cystatins (HvCPI-1 to HvCPI-7), identified from EST collections and from an endosperm cDNA library, have been characterized. The intron-exon structure ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Abraham Z,Martinez M,Carbonero P,Diaz I

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FRIGIDA (FRI), as the major regulator of flowering time in Arabidopsis accessions, can activate its target FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC) to delay flowering before vernalization. In addition to FLC, other FRI targets also exist in Arabidopsis. Although leaves sense environmental cues to modulate flowering time, it is not kno...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Kong X,Luo L,Zhao J,Chen Q,Chang G,Huang J,Yang Y,Hu X

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor Woolly (Wo) and its downstream gene CycB2 have been shown to regulate trichome development in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). It has been demonstrated that only the gain-of-function allele of Slwo (SlWoV, the Slwo woolly motif mutant allele) can increase the trichome density; however, it remain...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Wu ML,Cui YC,Ge L,Cui LP,Xu ZC,Zhang HY,Wang ZJ,Zhou D,Wu S,Chen L,Cui H

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Gametophytic self-incompatibility (GSI) is controlled by a complex S locus containing the pistil determinant S-RNase and pollen determinant SFB/SLF. Tight linkage of the pistil and pollen determinants is necessary to guarantee the self-incompatibility (SI) function. However, multiple probable pollen determinants of ap...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Wang S,Kakui H,Kikuchi S,Koba T,Sassa H

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing potato tubers or freshly harvested mature tubers have a dormant apical bud. Normally, this dormancy is spontaneously broken after a period of maturation of the tuber, resulting in the growth of a new sprout. Here it is shown that in in vitro-cultured growing and maturing tubers, ethanol can rapidly break this ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Claassens MM,Verhees J,van der Plas LH,van der Krol AR,Vreugdenhil D

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron (Fe) is vital for plant growth. Plants balance the beneficial and toxic effects of this micronutrient, and tightly control Fe uptake and allocation. Here, we review the role of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor FIT (FER-LIKE FE DEFICIENCY-INDUCED TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR) in Fe acquisition. FIT i...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Schwarz B,Bauer P

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to regulate expression of genes under stress. We report here the deep sequencing of small RNAs expressed during control, short and prolonged heat stress and recovery. Genome-wide identification of miRNAs in tolerant (Nagina 22) and susceptible (Vandana) rice cultivars was performed in 16 s...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Mangrauthia SK,Bhogireddy S,Agarwal S,Prasanth VV,Voleti SR,Neelamraju S,Subrahmanyam D

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco plants were transformed by leaf disc regeneration with the VvHT1 (Vitis vinifera hexose transporter 1) cDNA under the control of the constitutive CaMV 35S promoter in a sense or antisense orientation. Among the 20 sense plants and 10 antisense plants obtained, two sense plants showed a mutant phenotype when gr...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Leterrier M,Atanassova R,Laquitaine L,Gaillard C,Coutos-Thévenot P,Delrot S

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tetrapyrrole biosynthetic pathway provides the vital cofactors and pigments for photoautotrophic growth (chlorophyll), several essential redox reactions in electron transport chains (haem), N- and S-assimilation (sirohaem), and photomorphogenic processes (phytochromobilin). While the biochemistry of the pathway is...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Czarnecki O,Grimm B

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth and productivity in important crop plants is limited by the inefficiencies of the C3 photosynthetic pathway. Introducing CO2-concentrating mechanisms (CCMs) into C3 plants could overcome these limitations and lead to increased yields. Many unicellular microautotrophs, such as cyanobacteria and green algae, poss...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Rae BD,Long BM,Förster B,Nguyen ND,Velanis CN,Atkinson N,Hee WY,Mukherjee B,Price GD,McCormick AJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feedback regulation of ethylene biosynthesis in banana [Musa sp. (AAA group, Cavendish subgroup) cv. Grand Nain] fruit was investigated in an attempt to clarify the opposite effect of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP), an ethylene action inhibitor, before and after the onset of ripening. 1-MCP pre-treatment completely ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Inaba A,Liu X,Yokotani N,Yamane M,Lu WJ,Nakano R,Kubo Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-ascorbate (the reduced form of vitamin C) participates in diverse biological processes including pathogen defence mechanisms, and the modulation of plant growth and morphology, and also acts as an enzyme cofactor and redox status indicator. One of its chief biological functions is as an antioxidant. L-ascorbate inta...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Ioannidi E,Kalamaki MS,Engineer C,Pateraki I,Alexandrou D,Mellidou I,Giovannonni J,Kanellis AK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO), more benign than its more reactive and damaging related molecules, reactive oxygen species (ROS), is perfectly suited for duties as a redox signalling molecule. A key route for NO bioactivity is through S-nitrosation, the addition of an NO moiety to a protein Cys thiol (-SH). This redox-based, post-...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Umbreen S,Lubega J,Loake GJ

更新日期：2019-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Root growth is modulated by different factors, including phytohormones, transcription factors, and microRNAs (miRNAs). MicroRNA156 and its targets, the SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE (SPL) genes, define an age-dependent pathway that controls several developmental processes, including lateral root emergence. Ho...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Barrera-Rojas CH,Rocha GHB,Polverari L,Pinheiro Brito DA,Batista DS,Notini MM,da Cruz ACF,Morea EGO,Sabatini S,Otoni WC,Nogueira FTS

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide has been reported to act as a signalling molecule in different plant tissues and to participate in a variety of physiological processes. It is produced by different enzymes and sources. The root-specific plasma membrane-bound enzymes forming NO from the substrates nitrate and nitrite are of particular int...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Stöhr C,Stremlau S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative genetics of adaptive traits is made difficult by the genotypexenvironment interaction. A classical assumption is that QTLs identified in both stressed and control conditions correspond to constitutive traits whereas those identified only in stressed treatments are stress-specific and correspond to adaptiv...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Reymond M,Muller B,Tardieu F

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Root gravitropism is affected by many environmental stresses, including salinity, drought, and nutrient deficiency. One significant environmental stress, excess ammonium (NH(4)(+)), is well documented to inhibit root elongation and lateral root formation, yet little is known about its effects on the direction of root ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Zou N,Li B,Dong G,Kronzucker HJ,Shi W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gene encoding a RING zinc finger ankyrin repeat protein (MjXB3), a putative E3 ubiquitin ligase, is highly expressed in petals of senescing four o'clock (Mirabilis jalapa) flowers, increasing >40,000-fold during the onset of visible senescence. The gene has homologues in many other species, and the Petunia homologue...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Xu X,Jiang CZ,Donnelly L,Reid MS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have evolved highly complex sensory mechanisms to monitor their surroundings and adapt their growth and development to the prevailing environmental conditions. The integration of information from multiple environmental cues enables the co-ordination of development with favourable seasonal conditions and, ultima...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Franklin KA,Whitelam GC

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although recent studies have established a significant regulatory role for abscisic acid (ABA) and ethylene response factor (ERF) proteins in plant pathogen resistance, it is not clear whether and how ABA performs this role. Previously, it was reported that an ERF protein, TSRF1, activates the expression of GCC box-co...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Zhou J,Zhang H,Yang Y,Zhang Z,Zhang H,Hu X,Chen J,Wang XC,Huang R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Partially tree-ripened ripe fruit of peach (Prunus persica L.) were stored for 1-4 weeks at 5 degrees C and then ripened at 20 degrees C for 3 d to induce chilling injury. With increasing cold storage the incidence and severity of mealiness symptoms increased progressively, manifested as reduced quantities of free jui...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Brummell DA,Dal Cin V,Lurie S,Crisosto CH,Labavitch JM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suppression subtractive hybridization technique was used to identify differentially expressed genes between hormone-autotrophic and hormone-dependent Panax ginseng callus lines. A tonoplast intrinsic protein cDNA (PgTIP1) was found to be highly and specifically expressed in hormone-autotrophic ginseng cells, which...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Lin W,Peng Y,Li G,Arora R,Tang Z,Su W,Cai W

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice is an important crop that is very sensitive to salinity. However, some varieties differ greatly in this feature, making investigations of salinity tolerance mechanisms possible. The cultivar Pokkali is salinity tolerant and is known to have more extensive hydrophobic barriers in its roots than does IR20, a more s...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Krishnamurthy P,Ranathunge K,Nayak S,Schreiber L,Mathew MK

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorus is an important macronutrient for plant growth, but often deficient in soil. To understand the molecular basis of the complex responses of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) to phosphate (Pi) deficiency stress, the RNA-Seq approach was taken to identify genes responding to Pi starvation in potato roots. A total ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Zhou X,Zha M,Huang J,Li L,Imran M,Zhang C

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is a C4 species sensitive to the cold spring conditions that occur at northern latitudes, especially when coupled with excessive light, and that greatly affect the photosynthetic rate. The objective of this study was to discover genes/genomic regions that control the capacity to cop...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Ortiz D,Hu J,Salas Fernandez MG

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary salinization and its relationship to irrigation are strong incentives to improve the tolerance of crops to salinity and to drought. Achieving this through the pyramiding of physiological traits (phenotypic selection without knowledge of genotype) is feasible. However, wide application of this approach is lim...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Flowers TJ,Koyama ML,Flowers SA,Sudhakar C,Singh KP,Yeo AR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00