Plasma lipids affect maximum velocity not sodium affinity of human sodium-lithium countertransport: distinction from essential hypertension.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thyroid hormone has important effects on the cardiovascular system. The consequences of episodes of acute hypothyroidism on cardiac function have been investigated in only a few studies, and their results are inconclusive. Our objective was to investigate the effects of acute hypothyroidism on cardiac functi...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Hoftijzer HC,Bax JJ,Heemstra KA,Bleeker GB,Delgado V,van der Klaauw AA,Romijn JA,Smit JW,Corssmit EP

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaemia is a common condition among pre-end-stage renal disease (pre-ESRD) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Indeed, data from clinical studies indicate that anaemia may be present in as many as two-thirds of such patients. Use of recombinant human erythropoietin (EPO) provides an effective means of correcti...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： McClellan WM,Jurkovitz C,Abramson J

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta-thromboglobulin (beta TG), serotonin (5HT) and fibrinopeptide A (FPA) were assessed in twenty-two normal donors before, during, and at the end of leukapheresis. Seven procedures were carried out adding heparin to the circuit, and seven adding acetyl salicylic acid (ASA). The remaining eight procedures were carrie...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Fabris F,Casonato A,Randi ML,Belloni M,Quaino V,Ongaro G,Girolami A

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogen load can be reduced by substituting dietary protein intake with keto or hydroxy analogues of amino acids. To investigate their intestinal absorption, human jejunal brush border membrane vesicles were used to measure uptake of L-leucine hydroxy analogue (L-LHA) and L-lactate. Uptake assays were performed under...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Friedrich M,Murer H,Sterchi E,Berger EG

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) need regular monitoring, usually by blood urea and creatinine measurements, needing venepuncture, frequent attendances and a healthcare professional, with significant inconvenience. Noninvasive monitoring will potentially simplify and improve monitoring. We tested t...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Ebah LM,Read I,Sayce A,Morgan J,Chaloner C,Brenchley P,Mitra S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resealed erythrocytes are potential slow release carriers for drugs and enzymes. We have investigated carrier erythrocyte survival in human volunteers using gentamicin (G) as encapsulated cell marker; G was readily incorporated into red cells by hypo-osmotic dialysis (87% efficiency of incorporation) and did not exit ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Eichler HG,Rameis H,Bauer K,Korn A,Bacher S,Gasić S

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In inflammatory bowel diseases, changes in autonomic enteric regulation may also affect neural cardiovascular control. However, while cardiac autonomic modulation has been shown to be impaired in active ulcerative colitis, the occurrence of cardiovascular autonomic alterations, also in the quiescent phase of...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Coruzzi P,Castiglioni P,Parati G,Brambilla V,Brambilla L,Gualerzi M,Cademartiri F,Franzè A,De Angelis G,Di Rienzo M,Di Mario F

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arterial lumen narrowing and vascular occlusion is the actual cause of morbidity and mortality in atherosclerotic disease. Collateral artery formation (arteriogenesis) refers to an active remodelling of non-functional vascular anastomoses to functional collateral arteries, capable to bypass the site of obstruction and...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： de Groot D,Pasterkamp G,Hoefer IE

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:• The rapid and continuing progress in gene discovery for complex diseases is fuelling interest in the potential application of genetic risk models for clinical and public health practice. • The number of studies assessing the predictive ability is steadily increasing, but they vary widely in completeness of reporting...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Janssens AC,Ioannidis JP,Bedrosian S,Boffetta P,Dolan SM,Dowling N,Fortier I,Freedman AN,Grimshaw JM,Gulcher J,Gwinn M,Hlatky MA,Janes H,Kraft P,Melillo S,O'Donnell CJ,Pencina MJ,Ransohoff D,Schully SD,Seminara D,

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diacylglycerols (DAGs), which are well-known components of insect lipophorins, have been recently recognized as a major glyceride of human high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Moreover, DAGs are good substrates for hepatic lipase and for the phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP). The present work was undertaken to...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Lalanne F,Pruneta V,Bernard S,Ponsin G

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) have high all-cause mortality risk that varies extensively among different conditions. The objective of this study was to develop and validate risk models to predict the 2-year all-cause mortality risks of CAPD patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A t...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Zhao C,Luo Q,Xia X,He F,Peng F,Yu X,Huang F

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postural changes in plasma renin activity were studied in three groups of age and duration-matched male diabetics (potent, impotent and with postural hypotension) and in non-diabetic control subjects. Those diabetic subjects with postural hypotension due to automatic neuropathy had no increase in plasma renin activity...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Campbell IW,Ewing DJ,Anderton JL,Thompson JH,Horn DB,Clarke BF

更新日期：1976-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To prospectively evaluate the role of procalcitonin (PCT) in screening of patients with thyroid nodules for medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We measured PCT in 2705 patients with thyroid nodules referred to our centre between January 2011 and December 2017. Those with a positive PCT ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Giovanella L,Imperiali M,Piccardo A,Taborelli M,Verburg FA,Daurizio F,Trimboli P

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum prolactin levels were measured by radioimmunoassay in eighty patients (thirty-four males, forty-six females) with sarcoidosis before treatment. In twelve patients (15%) serum prolactin levels were more than two standard deviations above the mean of normal subjects. Hyperprolactinaemia was found most frequently (...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Nakao K,Noma K,Sato B,Yano S,Yamamura Y,Tachibana T

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intestinal mucosa of patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) characteristically shows a high degree of inflammation when compared to healthy subjects. This appears to be attributable to an imbalance in local reactivity of inflammatory cells. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that imm...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Kovarik JJ,Tillinger W,Hofer J,Hölzl MA,Heinzl H,Saemann MD,Zlabinger GJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A more complete assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD) can be performed by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). The aim was to assess the prevalence, distribution and characteristics of coronary artery disease (CAD) and the reclassification of cardiovascular risk by CCTA in an asymptomatic S...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： García-Ortiz L,Barreiro-Perez M,Merchan-Gómez S,Ignacio Recio-Rodriguez J,Sánchez-Aguadero N,Alonso-Dominguez R,Lugones-Sanchez C,Rodríguez-Sanchez E,Sanchez PL,Gómez-Marcos MA,on behalf EVA investigators.

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimations of the prevalence of central nervous system involvement in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) vary from 25 to 75%. In order to assess possible deficits in memory, attention, and/or reaction time, a battery of neuropsychological tests was administered to 15 patients with SLE and to two matched...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Ferstl R,Niemann T,Biehl G,Hinrichsen H,Kirch W

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined resting and thrombin (0.3 units ml-1) induced release of noradrenaline by washed platelets from 15 normal subjects and eight patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia. Platelets from both normal and hypercholesterolaemic subjects showed irreversible aggregation with 0.3 units ml-1 thro...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Smith CC,Wilson AP,Prichard BN,Betteridge DJ

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In mutations of the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene, the defect of internalization is caused by a mutation in the cytoplasmic domain of the receptor linked with exons 17 and 18, and the O-linked sugar domain linked with exon 15 has been speculated not to affect the function of the receptor. Here,...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Tashiro J,Endo M,Bujo H,Shinomiya M,Morisaki N,Saito Y

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In man, HCl acidosis reduces blood and urinary urea with a concomitant rise in ammonium (NH4+) excretion. Significantly less urea is excreted following NH4Cl administration than following equimolar ingestion of NH4 HCO3. The results of these alterations in nitrogen excretion are interpreted in terms of bicarbonate uti...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Fine A,Carlyle JE,Bourke E

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic alterations related to resting energy expenditure (REE) and fat metabolism have been noted during sepsis, and often depend on the causative agent and the stage and severity of the illness. We studied the effect of IL-1, the protein mediator of the 'acute phase' response during infection, on REE, respiratory ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Tocco-Bradley R,Georgieff M,Jones CT,Moldawer LL,Dinarello CA,Blackburn GL,Bistrian BR

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The oral absorption of magnesium, its myocardial uptake and exchangeable magnesium have been studied in patients with coronary heart disease and controls using the radioactive isotope magnesium-28. 2. No significant difference in oral absorption or myocardial uptake was found between patients and controls. 3. The e...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Boddy K,Robertson I,Mahaffy ME,Katoch DS,Murray RG,Dunn FG,Hutton I

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retardation of gastric emptying induced by infusion of triglyceride into the small intestine is associated with suppression of antral pressure waves and stimulation of basal pyloric tone in combination with phasic pressure waves localized to the pylorus. The role of nitric oxide (NO) mechanisms in the control of p...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Sun WM,Doran S,Lingenfelser T,Hebbard GS,Morley JE,Dent J,Horowitz M

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In search of new practical diagnostic methods for the early diagnosis of hereditary medullary carcinoma of the thyroid (MCT) calcitonin release has been studied following induction by pentagastrin, cholecystokinin-pancreozymin (the C-terminal octapeptide, C8-CCK, and the native swine extract), and ethanol in eighteen ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Telenius-Berg M,Almqvist S,Berg B,Hedner P,Ingemansson S,Tibblin S,Wasthed B

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic portal hypertension is associated with the development of portal-systemic collaterals. Long-term octreotide treatment has been shown to enhance the constrictive response to vasopressin in the mesenteric arteries of portal hypertensive rats. This study investigated the effects of long-term octreotide ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Wang SS,Chan CC,Lee FY,Chang FY,Lin HC,Chen CT,Huang HC,Tai CC,Lai IN,Lee SD

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testosterone levels are decreased in obese men but increased in obese women. The interplay between gonadal steroids and leptin is, at present, far from being elucidated. This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between serum leptin, plasma insulin, insulin sensitivity and free testosterone in 46 men ...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Vettor R,De Pergola G,Pagano C,Englaro P,Laudadio E,Giorgino F,Blum WF,Giorgino R,Federspil G

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the effect of intravenous dextran on bacterial translocation and intestinal vascular endothelial and epithelial barrier function after experimental partial hepatectomy. We determined systemic arterial pressure, enteric bacterial growth (proximal and distal small intestine and colon)...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Wang XO,Sun ZW,Soltesz V,Deng XM,Andersson R

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured the renal haemodynamic and proteinuric response to a meat meal (MM) in ten persistently proteinuric insulin-dependent diabetic patients in a randomized cross-over study of 3 weeks on low protein diet (LPD) or normal protein intake (NPD). On LPD, protein intake (0.64 +/- 0.05 vs 1.15 +/- 0.09 g kg-1 body we...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Pinto JR,Bending JJ,Dodds RA,Viberti GC

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this work was to examine in an open, randomized parallel-group study whether an intervention programme directed towards hypercholesterolaemia, smoking and diabetes mellitus in treated hypertensive men was associated with less complex formation between low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and human arterial pro...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Fagerberg B,Wiklund O,Agewall S,Camejo G,Wikstrand RJ

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A kindred in which several members have otherwise typical acute intermittent porphyria but normal erythrocyte uroporphyrinogen-I-synthase activity has been described from Finland. We studied two porphyric members of this kindred, two patients with typical acute intermittent porphyria, and two healthy controls using th...

journal_title：European journal of clinical investigation

authors： Mustajoki P,Tenhunen R

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00