Abstract:
:Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common complaints of chronic rearfoot heel pain seen by primary care providers. The etiology and differential diagnosis are numerous, as are treatment options. This article includes a definition of plantar fasciitis, anatomy, predisposing factors, physical examination techniques, differential diagnosis, and conservative nonsurgical treatment options. Plantar fasciitis may be acute, but is more often a chronic condition that is directly related to physical activity. The most common complaint is intense heel pain with the first step from bed in the morning and initial step after resting. This pain subsides with time, but returns in the evening after prolonged standing.
journal_name
Curr Sports Med Repjournal_title
Current sports medicine reportsauthors
May TJ,Judy TA,Conti M,Cowan JEdoi
10.1249/00149619-200210000-00005keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-10-01 00:00:00pages
278-84issue
5eissn
1537-890Xissn
1537-8918journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Umpires, referees, and sports officials have not been accorded the same attention as athletes by the sports medicine community. The physical and psychological demands of their jobs expose them to a unique constellation of medical, psychological, and orthopedic problems. Likewise their age, fitness level, and disease r...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e31826993af
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular moderate exercise confers many cardiovascular and health benefits. Because of this, endurance sports events have become very popular with participation increasing tremendously over the past few years. In conjunction with this increase in popularity and participation, people also have increased the amount that ...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000097
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the evaluation of the painful shoulder, especially in the overhead athlete, diagnosing superior labrum anterior and posterior (SLAP) lesions continues to challenge the clinician because of 1) the lack of specificity of examination tests for SLAP; 2) a paucity of well-controlled studies of those tests; and 3) the pr...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3181b7f042
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron is an essential micronutrient involved in oxidative metabolism and critical to exercise performance. The prevalence of iron deficiency (ID) is much higher in active women for a variety of reasons, and poor iron status has been shown to be detrimental to overall health as well as physical performance. Iron status ...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e31829a6f6b
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The team physician may be asked to travel with the team to away venues. This takes special planning to provide for travel advice, proper immunizations, treatment of travel related diseases, appropriate planning for supplies, and care not to disturb any local laws and regulations. Increased security screening and limit...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.CSMR.0000319717.94287.46
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A preparticipation physical evaluation (PPE) is a requirement that many athletes must complete before participating in organized sports. Currently, the traditional musculoskeletal (MSK) portion of the PPE lacks robust evidence to support its ability to accurately predict those at greater risk for MSK injury. Functiona...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000683
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Golf is a popular sport, with almost 30 million active participants in the United States each year. It is a leisure-time activity that satisfies the Surgeon General's recommendation for daily physical activity. Despite being a low-impact sport, 60% of professional and 40% of amateur golfers suffer from injury each sea...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3181a61c88
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries are common in ice hockey, a contact sport where players skate at high speeds on a sheet of ice and shoot a vulcanized rubber puck in excess of one hundred miles per hour. This article reviews the diagnoses and treatment of concussions, injuries to the cervical spine, and lower and upper extremities as they pe...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000402
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::For sports injuries in an austere environment, narcotic pain medications are often unavailable or have limiting side effects like sedation or constipation. Meanwhile, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications are frequently associated with gastrointestinal side effects and acetaminophen liver toxicity. A trained phys...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000240
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some 30 million Americans are involved in equestrian sports. Although there is significant literature regarding catastrophic injury, there is very little literature that addresses overuse injury and its effect on rider and horse. As the horse and rider function as a unit, overuse injuries to the rider can affect the h...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11932-996-0003-6
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inadequate dietary intake is the primary nutritional concern of today's female athlete. As these athletes fail to consume enough energy to support the physical demands of training, they become at risk for disordered eating, amenorrhea, and osteoporosis, conditions collectively identified as the female athlete triad. T...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.csmr.0000306505.78729.fb
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Care of a dancer calls for a unique balance between athlete and artist. The physician must familiarize himself or herself with dance terminology, common moves, correct technique, and dancer's mentality. The goal is to work intimately with the dancer to care for the injury and, if possible, continue to participate in p...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e318205e08b
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and its associated symptoms are common among athletes. In the athlete, GER increases with intensity of exercise, is more common with endurance sports, and worse with postprandial exercise. GER has symptoms that overlap with other upper gastrointestinal (GI) conditions. Symptoms of GER can...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/00149619-200404000-00010
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 30% of U.S. adults are obese or overweight. A program of regular physical activity is recommended as part of an effective lifestyle intervention for weight loss and weight management. However, more than 40% of adults do not engage in sufficient physical activity to realize these beneficial effects on body we...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000619
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fields of sports medicine and performing arts medicine have begun recent initiatives to collaborate more closely and to share information pertinent to the treatment of athletes and performing artists. This article provides a review of the common musculoskeletal and neurological problems encountered among performin...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e318272c8ae
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is one of the wide range of causes of exercise-related leg pain in athletes. It is defined as a transient increase in compartment pressures during activity, which causes pain, because of the inability of the fascial compartments to accommodate and is usually relieved by c...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000762
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with seizure disorders have long been restricted from participation in certain sporting activities. Those with seizure disorders are more likely than their peers to have a sedentary lifestyle and to develop obesity. Regular participation in physical activity can improve both physical and psychosocial outco...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e318240dc2e
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exertional heat stroke (EHS) is a common clinical problem for both athletes and warriors; however, evidence-based guidance for return-to-play/duty (RTP/RTD) decisions is limited. Heat tolerance testing (HTT) has been proposed as a potential tool that, when combined with appropriate clinical information, may assist in ...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3182874d27
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the benefits of regular physical activity are widely acknowledged, recent epidemiological findings indicate that a growing number of youth are not as active as they should be. The impact of a sedentary lifestyle during childhood and adolescence on lifelong pathological processes and associated health care cos...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e31825da961
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this proceeding is to integrate the concussion in sport literature and sport science research on safety in ice hockey to develop an action plan to reduce the risk, incidence, severity, and consequences of concussion in ice hockey. METHODS:A rationale paper outlining a collaborative action pl...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type:
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e318224624a
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D is a vital nutrient and hormone needed for many essential functions in overall health. There is growing literature examining the role of vitamin D not only in the general population but also in athletes. The most predominantly studied area of vitamin D pertains to bone health. Recently, there has been increa...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000718
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes is a chronic disease that can lead to many serious complications if not properly managed. The patient and physician must work together to optimize glucose control involving both insulin administration and caloric intake. Exercise has numerous benefits and the type 1 diabetic should take advantage of th...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.csmr.0000306527.66877.5f
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::For more than 50 years, the Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academy of Sciences has been reviewing nutrition research and defining nutrient requirements for healthy people, referred to as the recommended dietary allowances (RDA). As new nutrition research is published, the importance of vitamins as vital nutr...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.csmr.0000306209.56939.48
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brachial plexus injuries represent a complex clinical challenge from both a diagnostic and treatment standpoint. Given the potential etiologic mechanisms of injury, as well as the varied number of anatomic sites vulnerable to such injury, it is essential that a precise diagnostic approach be utilized. From a neurophys...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/00149619-200302000-00003
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In February 2010, President Obama created the Child Obesity Task Force to address the problem that nearly one in three children in the United States are overweight or obese. In May, the Task Force released its action plan, the goal of which is to return to the obesity rate of just 5% by 2030, the level it was until th...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3181fc71bb
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although sports-related injuries to the thoracic spine are relatively uncommon, they are among the most feared due to the potential for catastrophic neurologic injury. The increased biomechanical support of the thoracic spine makes injuries in this region particularly rare compared with the cervical and lumbar spine. ...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000117
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious mononucleosis is an extremely common problem in the athletic population. "Mono" occurs in 3% of college students. Diagnosing infectious mononucleosis requires an understanding of the clinical features such as fever, lymphadenopathy, pharyngitis, and splenomegaly, as well as laboratory findings. The time at ...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/00149619-200204000-00009
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stretching long has been commonplace in the training programs of recreational and competitive athletes. Its role in performance enhancement has been debated. This review discusses the literature concerning the effects of static, dynamic, and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching on performance in three ...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000052
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athletes, clinicians, and practitioners are increasingly interested in the proposed performance and therapeutic benefits of nutritional ketosis (NK). NK is best operationally defined as a nutritionally induced metabolic state resulting in blood β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations of ≥0.5 mM. Most tissues readily metaboli...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000732
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous thoracic outlet syndrome is a relatively rare condition. One variety that is related to effort, often referred to as Paget-Schroetter syndrome, is seen more often in persons who are athletic or occupationally active. This condition can have significant morbidity if left untreated. Diagnosis is best undertaken w...
journal_title:Current sports medicine reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000035
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00