Abstract:
:Genomic imprinting in gametogenesis marks a subset of mammalian genes for parent-of-origin-dependent monoallelic expression in the offspring. Embryological and classical genetic experiments in mice that uncovered the existence of genomic imprinting nearly two decades ago produced abnormalities of growth or behavior, without severe developmental malformations. Since then, the identification and manipulation of individual imprinted genes has continued to suggest that the diverse products of these genes are largely devoted to controlling pre- and post-natal growth, as well as brain function and behavior. Here, we review this evidence, and link our discussion to a website (http://www.otago.ac.nz/IGC) containing a comprehensive database of imprinted genes. Ultimately, these data will answer the long-debated question of whether there is a coherent biological rationale for imprinting.
journal_name
J Cell Physioljournal_title
Journal of cellular physiologyauthors
Tycko B,Morison IMdoi
10.1002/jcp.10129keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
245-58issue
3eissn
0021-9541issn
1097-4652journal_volume
192pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::We demonstrated previously that in serum-starved MCF-7 breast cancer cell line, Ang II increased Na+/K+ATPase activity and activated the protein kinase C zeta (PKC-zeta) (Muscella et al., 2002 J Endocrinol 173:315-323; 2003 J Cell Physiol 197:61-68.). The aim of the present study was to investigate the modulation of t...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20396
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::p120-catenin (p120) is an important regulator in the function and stability of E-cadherin. However, the role of p120 in the epidermis is unclear. Previous studies have shown that globally knockout of p120 caused increased epidermal proliferation but little changes in epidermal differentiation and permeability. In the ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.26535
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mice of the C3H/HeJ strain exhibit low inflammatory and immunological responses to certain bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) preparations. Lymphocytes from C3H/HeJ mice also show defective LPS-induced mitogenesis. We tested the colony stimulating activity (CSA) response of C3H/HeJ mice. As controls we used mice of th...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040920219
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor-I receptor (IGF-IR) is often overexpressed in malignant tumors, and is involved in the establishment and maintenance of malignant phenotypes. Tyrosine kinase receptor endocytosis is commonly triggered by ligand binding and occurs via clathrin-coated vescicles that transfer the receptor to th...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.20670
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common, malignant, and deadly primary glioma. Six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate (STEAP) family is involved in tumorigenesis; here, we have explored the biological function and the prognostic value of the STEAP family in GBM. Differentially expressed STEAP genes in tumor an...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.30060
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Guanine nucleotides and pertussis toxin were used to test for the involvement of a guanine nucleotide binding protein in the vasopressin V1 receptor-mediated stimulation of protein kinase C activity in Swiss 3T3 cells. Addition of vasopressin in the presence of [gamma-32P]ATP and digitonin caused a marked and rapid in...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.1041410204
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abstract::Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), catalyzing the conversion of tyrosine into l-DOPA, is the rate-limiting enzyme in dopamine synthesis. Defects in insulin action contribute to alterations of TH expression and/or activity in the brain and insulin increases TH levels in 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+)-treated neuronal cells...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.27898
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The smooth muscle cell population in major arteries of humans and experimental animals is heterogeneous with regard to cellular DNA content. A proportion of cells has polyploid DNA content and this proportion increases with normal aging and with hypertension. We have isolated pure populations of rat aortic smooth musc...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041250322
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal brown adipocytes expressed uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) mRNA, this expression being blunted throughout culture for 24 h in a serum-free medium. At physiological doses, either insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) or insulin turned out to be as potent as dibutyryl cAMP (dbcAMP) in increasing UCP1 gene transcription...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199807)176:1<99::AID-JCP12
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genetic factors known to be involved in the final realization of beta-glucuronidase activity in mice are considered from the standpoint of structural genes determining the catalytic activity of enzyme molecules as well as the recognition features of enzyme molecules that identify them for subsequent processing by ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040850406
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of P2Y2 purinoceptor activation on c-Fos expression and the signaling pathways evoked by extracellular ATP/UTP in HeLa cells were investigated. We found that P2Y2 activation induced c-Fos protein and phosphorylated the extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2). The P2Y2-stimulated c-Fos induc...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10242
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the regulation of Cl- secretion by adrenoceptors in polarized 16HBE14o- human bronchial epithelial cells. Treatment with the nonselective β adrenoceptor agonist isoprenaline stimulated an increase in short-circuit current (ISC ), which was inhibited by the β adrenoceptor blocker propranolol. Treatment ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29683
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphine, a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist, has been extensively used to treat advanced cancer pain. In particular, in patients with cancer metastasis, both morphine and anticancer drugs are given simultaneously. However, evidence showed that morphine might be a risk factor in promoting the tumor's malignant potenti...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.30161
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Testicular cancer is the most common solid malignancy among young men. We downloaded data of testicular cancer patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas database to find novel genes in the testicular cancer microenviroment based on ESTIMATE algorithm-derived immune scores. A total of 156 cases of testicular cancer were in...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29898
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of IGF-1 in C2C12 myoblasts causes hypertrophy when myoblasts fuse to form myotubes, a response that requires elevated intracellular calcium. We show that myoblasts contain a store-operated Ca2+ channel (SOCC) whose activity is enhanced with IGF-1 overexpression. A membrane protein, CD20, can cause Ca2+...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10347
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma as the most major skin malignancy has attracted much attention, so far. Although a successful therapeutic strategy requires an accurate understanding of the precise mechanisms for the initiation and progression of the melanoma. Several types of cell death mechanisms have recently been identified along with co...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28740
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The permeability of human platelets to glycerol was determined at 37 degrees C, 25 degrees C, and 0 degrees C from the rate of change of cell volume after abrupt addition of 0.5 mol/liter glycerol in phosphate-buffered saline. Intracellular water volume was measured employing both tritiated water and a photometric met...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041280118
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined responses of cultured rat glomerular mesangial cells to exogenous exposure of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EET's), products of cytochrome P450 epoxygenase. One day after administration of 8,9- or 14,15-EET, cultured rat mesangial cells demonstrated significant increases in [3H]thymidine incorp...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041440310
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneously arising, TGF beta 1-resistant colonies were isolated directly from the soft agarose plates of MOSER human colon carcinoma cells grown in the presence of TGF beta 1 but in the absence of serum. The colonies were cloned by limiting dilution and screened in a monolayer proliferation assay for sensitivity to...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041650309
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral administration of ajulemic acid (AjA), a cannabinoid acid devoid of psychoactivity, prevents joint tissue injury in rats with adjuvant induced arthritis. Because activation of osteoclasts is central to the pathogenesis of bone erosion in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we investigated the influence of Aj...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21263
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Versican is a large chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan and belongs to the family of lecticans. Versican possesses two globular domains, G1 and G3 domain, separated by a CS-attachment region. The CS-attachment region present in the middle region is divided into two spliced domains named CSalpha and beta. Alternative spli...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20921
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that extracellular ATP acts as a mitogen via protein kinase C (PKC)-dependent and independent pathways (Wang, D., Huang, N., Gonzalez, F.A., and Heppel, L.A. Multiple signal transduction pathways lead to extracellular ATP-stimulated mitogenesis in mammalian cells. I. Involvement of protein kin...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041460320
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cell lines, named nonparenchymal 11 (NP11), NP26, NP31, and NP32, were established from sinusoidal endothelial cells (SECs) of rat liver. They still retained expression of receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), Fit-1, and kinase domain-containing receptor (KDR). NP31 and NP32 turned out to be in...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199808)176:2<223::AID-JCP1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence is a growth-arrest program that limits cell proliferation. Low-power laser irradiation (LPLI) has been demonstrated to promote cell proliferation. However, whether LPLI can inhibit cellular senescence remains unknown. In the present study, to investigate the functional role of LPLI against skin agi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.24425
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our studies was to identify miRNAs affecting the release of the major ovarian steroid hormones progestagen, androgen and estrogen by human ovarian cells. The effect of transfection of cultured primary ovarian granulosa cells with 80 different gene constructs encoding human pre-miRNAs on release of progester...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.21689
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustained production of plasma proteins, notably albumin, is a reliable indicator of the differentiated state of hepatocytes. In this work, we have developed a fetal hepatocyte culture system where studying the regulation of albumin expression in proliferating liver cells. Our results show that under proliferative con...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041520113
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low O(2) concentration (1%) favors the self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells and inhibits committed progenitors (CFC). Since IL-6 influences both stem cells and committed progenitors at 20% O(2), we studied its effects in cultures at 1% O(2). The pre-CFC activity in Lin- population of mouse bone marrow was analyzed...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.21003
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intracellular Ca2+ content of nontransformed Balb/c3T3 cells is two to three times higher than that of a spontaneously transformed derivative. Depriving either cell type of extracellular Mg2+ causes a 2- to 3-fold increase in their Ca2+ content over a 24-hr period. Restoring Mg2+ to the medium decreases the Ca2+ c...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.1041130307
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase has multi-catalytic activities. It degrades glutathione and can produce ammonia from glutamine. The present study was designed to examine whether the decreased cell proliferation, cellular glutathione content and concurrent increase in ammonia production in senescent cells in culture are ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
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doi:10.1002/jcp.1041250114
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of exposure of cultured P388D1 cells to H2O2 on intracellular free calcium ([Ca++]i) was investigated utilizing the intracellular fluorescent calcium chelator "Quin 2." [Ca++]i rose from approximately 150 nM to greater than 2 microM over a time course that was strongly dependent on the concentration of H2O...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041290314
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00