Abstract:
:Mass casualties during war, civil unrest, or natural disasters can generate chaos and disarray in the emergency room setting. The influx of numerous casualties in a short period of time can paralyze the medical facility and cause irreparable damage to the injured. Maintaining calm and order is very essential for triage of patients, for providing efficient and expeditious medical care, and can save many lives. Coping with fear under fire is one of the most acute problems a medical officer has to face in the battlefield. Not only does he/she have to counsel fellow soldiers, but also he/she has to deal with his/her own anxiety and fear. The following two personal experiences can serve as an instructive example of the kind of problems a medical officer has to face during war.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Brook Ikeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-01 00:00:00pages
61-2issue
12 Suppleissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
166pub_type
abstract::A 22-year-old male U.S. Navy airman with new nontender subcutaneous, 4-cm mass inferior to the right anterior costal margin was sent for routine biopsy. Sudden appearance of axillary lymph nodes prompted immediate excisional biopsy of the primary mass. Pathological evaluation was initially read as Onchocerca volvulus,...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-10-00400
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to identify potential training to enhance comprehensive soldier fitness, this analysis searched MEDLINE via PubMed and elsewhere for 33 reasonably significant modalities, screening over 11,500 articles for relevance regarding soldier resilience. Evaluation of modalities that are exclusively educational or cog...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-11-00067
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), provisionally called "mustard lung", which occurs as a late complication of sulfur mustard (SM) exposure among SM-exposed Iranians, is presently poorly characterized. This investigation evaluates p53 immunoreactivity in bronchial epithelium of individuals with his...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.172.1.70
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cluster-randomized trial evaluating the effectiveness of chlorhexidine gluconate-impregnated wipes against skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) and colonization with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was conducted among military recruits attending Officer Candidate School at Marine Corps Base Qua...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-12-00145
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:With more than 370,000 military and civilian personnel stationed across Pacific Command (PACOM), medical evacuation in this largest command presents unique challenges. The authors describe medical evacuations analyzed from the U.S. Air Force Transportation Command Regulating and Command & Control Evacuatio...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa289
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::The federal initiative for electronic health record (EHR) interoperability began in 2000 and set the stage for the establishment of the 2004 Executive Order for EHR interoperability by 2014. This article discusses the chronology from the 2001 e-Government Consolidated Health Informatics (CHI) initiative through the cu...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-03-9708
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful rehabilitation of female service members suffering traumatic injuries to the maxillofacial region is both a physiological and a psychological issue. A clinical evaluation to determine if an association exists between sex hormone levels and dental implant success was undertaken. Endosseous dental implants we...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of more effective medical simulators requires a collaborative team effort where three kinds of expertise are carefully coordinated: (1) exceptional medical expertise focused on providing complete and accurate information about the medical challenges (i.e., critical skills and knowledge) to be simulated...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00265
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the more commonly occurring mental disorders following potentially traumatizing events soldiers may encounter when deployed abroad. One of the first-line recommended treatment options is eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). The number of studie...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00307
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isoniazid prophylaxis is a major part of the U.S. Air Force tuberculosis (TB) screening program and is closely tied to the efforts to eliminate TB. If a facility has a low prevalence rate of TB and there is no sound epidemiological evidence to rule out a false-positive TB skin test, a higher threshold for what constit...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A medical readiness training exercise was conducted in conjunction with Task Force Bravo in Honduras during July and August 2000. Surgical teams from Madigan Army Medical Center performed 46 major pelvic reconstructive surgical procedures and treated more than 300 patients. The mission was an exceptional training oppo...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Firearm-related injuries account for 20% of all injury-related deaths and are responsible for 105,000 injuries annually. The occurrence of bullet emboli to the heart is exceedingly rare. Given the rarity of emboli, controversy exists over management. The primary endpoint of this study is to establish a man...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usx191
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::AFR 35-11, dated 10 April 1985, included standards for physical fitness performance tests with the option of a 1.5-mile run or a 3-mile walk. Since that time, ANG units have begun initial physical fitness testing of all personnel. This program brought with it new responsibilities for ANG medical units including the sc...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Operation Desert Shield/Storm provided an opportunity to evaluate current medical assets and doctrine in support of Army air-land battle operations. The missions assigned to a medical company (clearing) during Operation Desert Shield/Storm demonstrated the value of the area support medical battalion as authorized unde...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Camp Bullis, Texas, is an active training facility for the U.S. Army and Air Force with a storied history dating back to the late 19th century. In the early 1940s, an epidemic of a seasonal tick-borne rickettsial-like illness occurred at Camp Bullis; the last case was reported in 1947. To date, the etiology of this di...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.11.863
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assessed the relationship between active duty status and daily insufficient sleep in a telephone survey. METHODS:U.S. military service status (recent defined as past 12 months and past defined as >12 months ago) and daily insufficient sleep in the past 30 days were assessed among 566,861 adults aged 18 to...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00158
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited conflicts and the war against terrorism, in particular, have changed the emphasis in the present trend from preparing to cope with full-scale wars to the need to combat in limited conflicts. This shift has affected significantly medical units' preparations. Law enforcement organizations have come together with...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-11-00245
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 300,000 cases of sudden cardiac death (SCD) occur in the United States each year. Left coronary artery anomaly (LCAA), although rare, is second only to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as the most common cause of SCD associated with structural cardiovascular abnormalities. This case illustrates SCD secondary to L...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Given the burden of multiple chronic conditions (MCCs) in the Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Care System, understanding perspectives of Veterans with MCC is essential to evaluate chronic care and ensure that care and quality improvement efforts align with patient needs. The purpose of this study was to use the...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00207
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrocardiographic changes and cardiac arrhythmias have been reported frequently in patients suffering high tension (greater than 1,000 V) electrical injuries as well as low tension (less than 350 V) electrical injuries. An association of atrial fibrillation with low tension electrical injury from a household applia...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::For nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), radiotherapy is the primary treatment. However, complications occur after radiation to the nasopharynx, which could potentially affect the flying safety. Four fighter pilots with NPC were reported. With early to locally advanced NPC, they received radiotherapy with or without concur...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usz276
更新日期:2020-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For more than a decade, primary care residency training programs have struggled to attract graduates of U.S. medical schools. Internal medicine (IM) interest groups (IMIGs) have been widely instituted to foster student interest in careers in IM. Residents can participate in many IMIG activities. Studies have...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.7205/milmed.172.2.210
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess the reasons for high referral rates to secondary medical care services in the Israel Defence Force-Medical Corps, we conducted a study in which 28 physicians in five primary care clinics took part. Seven hundred thirty-seven patients were referred to specialists. The referral reasons were learned fr...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 26-year-old pregnant female was treated for an intralobar sequestration presenting as exsanguinating hemoptysis. The case brings forth strong evidence supporting an acquired rather than a congenital cause of some intralobar sequestrations. We discuss the anatomy, epidemiology, and pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary se...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proper treatment of younger patients who have suffered ischemic stroke and who have no stroke risk factors other than antiphospholipid antibodies is unsettled. We propose a rationale to support adding dietary supplementation with calcium and vitamin D to the present standard regimen of anticoagulant therapy for th...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional telephone survey study assessed prevalence rates of current chemical sensitivity, frequency of chemical odor intolerance, and self-reported Persian Gulf chemical exposures among 41 randomly sampled Department of Veterans Affairs outpatients who were Persian Gulf War (PGW) and PGW-era veterans. The...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A variety of factors influence the motivation to choose a medical career; however, the influence of premedical experiences on health professional trainees' choices is a neglected one. We hypothesize that medical exposure during service in the Israeli Air Force special operations forces (SOFs) has an impact...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa335
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decade, demand for services from military treatment facilities (MTFs) has frequently exceeded capacity resulting in increased usage of off-base civilian Tricare providers (OCTP). This capacity shortage has been particularly acute for mental health care. At many installations, OCTPs are the main source of...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00229
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last 50 years, members of the U.S. military have faced the threat of malaria in diverse geographical locations and operational situations, resulting in considerable morbidity and mortality. However, because malaria may be transported out of endemic areas and into areas that are free of malaria, the threat doe...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.171.10.925
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acutely sprained ankles represent a frequent and common injury among active duty troops in training, and are a significant source of morbidity with respect to days lost to training. Swelling in the form of periarticular edema limits motion, causes pain, prevents wearing of normal foot gear, and slows the healing proce...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00