Spatial Typologies of Care: Understanding the Implications of the Spatial Distribution of Off-Base Civilian Behavioral Health Providers Who Accept TRICARE Prime to Service Persons and Their Dependents.

Abstract:

:Over the last decade, demand for services from military treatment facilities (MTFs) has frequently exceeded capacity resulting in increased usage of off-base civilian Tricare providers (OCTP). This capacity shortage has been particularly acute for mental health care. At many installations, OCTPs are the main source of mental health care for military personnel and their families. Utilizing data on the location of mental health OCTPs and demographic data, we examine the spatial accessibility of mental health OCTPs around five military installations. Variation exists in the spatial accessibility of mental health OCTPs depending on the geographic context of an installation. There is a mild correlation between the number of mental health OTCPs proximate to a base and the beneficiaries enrolled in an MTF. There is a strong correlation between the size of the general population proximate to an installation and the number of mental health OCTMPs present. Installations located in densely populated areas had high ratios of mental health OCTPs to the MTF beneficiary population but not when the civilian demand on these providers was accounted for. This study's findings open several avenues for future research and policy aimed at increasing the effectiveness of the mental health OCTP network.

journal_name

Mil Med

journal_title

Military medicine

authors

Schultheis E,Glasmeier A

doi

10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00229

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-09-01 00:00:00

pages

979-85

issue

9

eissn

0026-4075

issn

1930-613X

journal_volume

180

pub_type

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