Staphylococcus lugdunensis: an emerging cause of ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections.

Abstract:

:Staphylococcus lugdunensis, a coagulase-negative staphylococcus first described in 1988, has gained recognition as an organism with considerable pathogenic capability in adults. In contrast to the indolent presentation characteristic of other coagulase-negative staphylococci, S. lugdunensis infections resemble the aggressive behavior of Staphylococcus aureus. Although the organism has been isolated from a wide variety of infections in adults, it is a very rare cause of pediatric infections. We describe the first two pediatric patients who developed ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections caused by S. lugdunensis. These cases suggest that coagulase-negative staphylococci should be identified to the species level and that, if S. lugdunensis is identified, greater morbidity compared to that associated with other coagulase-negative staphylococcal shunt infections should be anticipated. A longer course of therapy is recommended for S. lugdunensis infections.

journal_name

Pediatr Neurosurg

journal_title

Pediatric neurosurgery

authors

Elliott SP,Yogev R,Shulman ST

doi

10.1159/000050405

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-09-01 00:00:00

pages

128-30

issue

3

eissn

1016-2291

issn

1423-0305

pii

50405

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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