当前位置： SCI文献检索 > EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS期刊下所有文献 > Maternal education and risk factors for sudden death in infants. Working Group of the Groupe Belge de Pédiatres Francophones.

Maternal education and risk factors for sudden death in infants. Working Group of the Groupe Belge de Pédiatres Francophones.

Abstract：

UNLABELLED:To monitor infant care practices associated with risks for sudden infant death, 400 Belgian families with infants less than 6 months old were questioned by 21 paediatricians during routine visits to local paediatric practices and well baby services (11 in urban centres, 10 in rural areas). Because of incomplete information, 35 families were excluded. Of the 365 mothers included in the study, 36.1% had under 7 years of schooling, 38.4% less than 13 years, and 25.5% had a professional school or a university degree. Risk factors for sudden infant death were found in 208 (56.9%) families: a usual non-supine sleep position (31.5% of the infants); sleeping under a duvet (24.1%); mothers smoking during and after gestation (16.4%); a high room temperature (6.6%); use of sedatives (3.8%); necklaces or plastic film in the cot (2.5%); and soft beddings (2.2%). Maternal education, but not the fathers' profession was significantly related to the number of risk factors (mean odds ratio of 4.4; 95% CI: 1.5 to 5.3; P = 0.001). A stepwise logistic regression analysis identified the mother's length of schooling as the single most significant independent factor for the presence of risk (P < 0.005). CONCLUSION:Less educated mothers reported having been informed of risk-reducing recommendations as frequently as better educated mothers. It can be concluded that future reduction in risks for sudden infant death syndrome should include new strategies designed to modify infant care practices.

journal_name

Eur J Pediatr

journal_title

European journal of pediatrics

authors

Kahn A,Bauche P,Groswasser J,Dramaix M,Scaillet S,Working Group, Groupe Belge de Pediatres Francophones.

doi

10.1007/s004310100783

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-08-01 00:00:00

pages

505-8

issue

8

eissn

0340-6199

issn

1432-1076

journal_volume

160

pub_type

杂志文章

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