Abstract：
:The present study evaluates the morphological changes in root canal walls and temperature changes at root surfaces as a result of intracanal irradiation by erbium,chromium:YSGG laser under various conditions in vitro. Sixty single-rooted human teeth were examined. Root canals were prepared, and laser irradiation was performed using an optic fiber at output powers ranging from 1 to 6 W with or without water spray cooling. Specimens were evaluated by stereoscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and thermography. Carbonization and cracks were observed in all samples irradiated without cooling, whereas little or no carbonization and no smear layer or debris were observed in samples irradiated with cooling. Maximum temperature rise at irradiation without cooling was above 37 degrees C, whereas that at irradiation with cooling was 8 degrees C. Results of the present study indicate that erbium,chromium:YSGG laser irradiation with water spray cooling is a useful method for removal of smear layer and debris from root canals.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Yamazaki R,Goya C,Yu DG,Kimura Y,Matsumoto Kdoi
10.1097/00004770-200101000-00003keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
9-12issue
1eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(05)60003-9journal_volume
27pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to analyze the external and internal morphologies of 3-rooted maxillary first premolars using cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) imaging. METHODS:Fifty-six three-rooted maxillary first premolars were imaged by CBCT imaging and classified into 4 groups on the basis of external root morp...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.03.045
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Warm vertically compacted gutta-percha obturation techniques use root canal sealers that are heated during the obturation. This study aims at investigating the suitability of selected sealers with warm gutta-percha obturation techniques. METHODS:The composition of an experimental sealer (Septodont; Saint ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.06.007
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although many options are proposed for the treatment of cracked posterior teeth, most treatment decisions are not evidence based. Thus, considerable individual variation can occur regarding treatment recommendations for the same scenario. To our knowledge, there are no studies in the literature assessing practitioners...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.03.029
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Revascularization is a valuable treatment in immature necrotic teeth that allows the continuation of root development. In this article we describe successful revascularization treatment of 2 necrotic immature first mandibular molars. METHODS:The clinical and radiographic examinations showed extensive coro...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.01.011
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the number of canals and isthmuses obturated after Cr, Er: YSGG laser treatment. Fifty-two canals were instrumented to a size 40 Profile 0.06 file combined with RC-Prep and sodium hypochlorite, or sterile water. The teeth were divided into 3 groups: (I) canals were flooded wit...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.05.012
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present study was to compare the immunoexpression of CD34, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), and podoplanin and the presence of mast cells with clinical, demographic, radiologic, and histologic features from periapical granulomas, periapical cysts, and residual cysts. METHODS:Thir...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.04.013
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the degree of conversion of one dual-cured resin cement when used to lute fiber posts with different translucencies. To measure the degree of conversion, polyvinylsiloxane molds were prepared to simulate root canals. The posts, Aestheti-Post or Light-Post, were cemented in these molds and, after p...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2006.11.015
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This in vitro study compared 3 agitation and 2 irrigation devices to ultrasonic agitation at mechanically removing bacteria from a plastic simulated canal, instrumented to 35/.06. METHODS:The plastic blocks were divided into seven groups. The control (C) group with brain-heart infusion (BHI) broth (steril...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.04.007
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment of an undeveloped (immature) tooth with a carious exposure has been reported extensively in the literature. The main objective of treatment is to provide vital pulp therapy to allow continued development of root dentin in the hope that the root will attain full maturity. A case report is presented that i...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200311000-00022
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of ambient temperature on the life span of nickel-titanium (NiTi) files. METHODS:Cyclic fatigue testing of NiTi instruments was performed in a stainless steel artificial canal. During the experiment, 4 different temperatures (0°C, 20°C, 35°C, and ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.06.006
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate gray mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), white MTA, and Fuji II LC cement as coronal barriers to bacterial leakage. Seventy-eight, matched, human teeth were obturated with gutta-percha. In group I, 18 pairs received a 3-mm barrier of gray or white MTA. In group II, 18 pairs rece...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200411000-00008
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Newer antibacterial alternatives such as chitosan nanoparticles (CSnps) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) have been investigated to achieve effective root canal disinfection. The current study aims to assess the effect of various tissue inhibitors such as dentin, dentin matrix, pulp tissue, bacterial lipopoly...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.05.006
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various classes of immunoglobulins have been found in human periapical lesions. The specificity of secreted antibodies against antigens egressing from the root canal system has yet to be thoroughly investigated. The purpose of this study was to test the specificity of antibodies present in human periapical lesions. Hu...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81923-0
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Root canal therapy is a highly successful in-office treatment and preventive measure against periapical abscesses. Left untreated, periapical abscesses can have serious consequences that can lead to hospitalization. This study observes the trends of hospitalizations attributed to periapical abscesses. MET...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.04.042
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Terrein is a bioactive fungal metabolite whose anti-inflammatory properties are virtually unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of terrein on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in human denta...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.01.015
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present study was to compare sonic activation using EDDY (VDW, Munich, Germany), passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), and mechanical activation using the XPendo Finisher (FKG Dentaire, La Chaux-des-Fonds, Switzerland) for the removal of calcium hydroxide from artificial grooves in straight r...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.11.001
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In carious teeth, transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) is released from the dentin matrix and possibly activated in an acidic environment. Conversely, EDTA solutions with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH are used in clinics to promote cell homing in regenerative endodontic procedures. We hypothesize...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.09.015
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of digital subtraction radiography using a direct digital imaging system in the follow-up study of endodontically treated teeth. The RVG-S was used as a direct digital imaging system. The intraimage variation of the original RVG-S image caused by dark current and ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200208000-00006
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study examined the effect of a new bioactive dentin substitute material (Biodentine) on the viability of human gingival fibroblasts. METHODS:Biodentine, White ProRoot mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), and glass ionomer cement were evaluated. Human gingival fibroblasts were incubated for 1, 3, and 7 d...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.026
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to introduce an innovative method for autotransplantation of teeth using 3-dimensional (3D) surgical templates for guided osteotomy preparation and donor tooth placement. METHODS:This report describes autotransplantation of immature premolars as treatment of an 11-year-old boy ha...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.08.021
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atypical odontalgia is characterized by prolonged periods of throbbing or burning pain in the teeth or alveolar process, which occurs in the absence of any identifiable odontogenic etiology. The pain may be bilateral and change in location. This article presents two cases of atypical odontalgia that were misdiagnosed ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80419-0
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A lack of agreement exists in the literature regarding the anatomical relationship of the mandibular canal to its surrounding structures such as the root apices. The purpose of this investigation was to study the spatial relationship of the mandibular canal to the posterior teeth in dried human mandibles. Twenty-two m...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81411-1
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of its close proximity to teeth and periodontium, gingival squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) can sometimes mimic tooth-related benign inflammatory conditions, resulting in misdiagnosis. In this study we report a case of gingival SCC that mimicked a dentoalveolar abscess of endodontic origin in its early presentati...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2006.08.005
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The antibacterial activity of three commercial 10% carbamide peroxide bleaching agents (Nite White, Karisma, and Opalescence) on Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus sanguis, Lactobacillus casei, and Lactobacillus acidophilus was examined. Chlorhexidine (0.2%) was used as a positive control. Test m...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80217-2
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study sought to evaluate the influence of apical enlargement on the sealing ability of vertical compaction. Sixty anterior teeth were used. Half of these teeth were prepared to a size 25 file and the other half to a size 40 file. Then vertical compaction was performed. Apical microleakage was determined using pre...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80091-9
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This review aimed to compare the kinematic effect of nickel-titanium instruments with reciprocating and continuous rotation motion for cyclic fatigue resistance, shaping ability, apical debris extrusion, and dentinal defects or cracks. METHOD:Articles were selected for inclusion in this review if they ful...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.002
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracoronal bleaching of pulpless teeth with 30% hydrogen peroxide may result in external cervical root resorption. One of several suggested etiological factors associated with this complication is the pH of the bleaching materials. Because the available data on the pH values of bleaching materials were conflicting, ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81988-6
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a range of alkaline pH values on the push-out strength of white mineral trioxide aggregate (WMTA). METHODS:The standardized lumens of root slices prepared from extracted single-rooted human teeth were filled with white ProRoot MTA. The specimens were the...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.022
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dentinal chips and different biocompatible materials have been used in the past as apical plugs to enhance healing and simplify obturation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate bone reactions to implants of hydroxyapatite, collagen, and calcium hydroxide, alone or in different combinations. The materials were imp...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(07)80175-0
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred randomly selected mandibular incisors were examined to assess the prevalence and location of two canals and to describe the canal anatomy that may be encountered during apical surgery. Sections of the root were cut at 1, 2, and 3 mm from the apex, simulating a 20-degree beveled surgical resection. The sect...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80120-9
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
