Facial growth: separating shape from size.

abstract：:A retrospective cephalometric study was made of the hard tissue changes in a group of 90 Class III, Skeletal III children, diagnosed as suitable for treatment by orthodontic means alone. Thirty-two were treated by a combination of upper incisor proclination and headgear to an intact mandibular dentition (Group 1), whi...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Battagel JM,Orton HS

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to evaluate differences in dental arch morphology among an orthodontic sample of 386 untreated adult females between 17 and 68 years of age, categorized by age group (17-25 years, 26-35 years, or 35+ years) and malocclusion (Class I, Class II division 1, or Class II division 2). The result...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Buschang PH,Stroud J,Alexander RG

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of precuring of primer coated on bracket bases on the strength of bonds between metal brackets and gold alloy. Square type III gold alloy plates were sandblasted with 30 μm silicon dioxide. After silica coating, excessive particles were removed gently with air...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Shon WJ,Kim TW,Chung SH,Jung MH

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to determine the transition temperature ranges (TTR) of four types of super-elastic orthodontic nickel-titanium coil springs (Sentalloy). A knowledge of the TTR provides information on the temperature at which a NiTi wire or spring can assume superelastic properties and...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Barwart O,Rollinger JM,Burger A

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the Gjessing (PG) retraction spring used with and without the zygoma anchorage system (ZAS) on canine retraction. Thirty patients, with an Angle Class I or Class II malocclusion, whose upper first premolars were scheduled for extraction, were divided into two equal g...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Cetinsahin A,Dinçer M,Arman-Ozçirpici A,Uçkan S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To assess the dental, skeletal, and profile changes after functional appliances and subsequent fixed appliances treatment in order to quantify their effect and evaluate the influence of initial incisal inclination and growth pattern. Materials and methods:A retrospective cephalometric analysis was performed ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Zelderloo A,Cadenas de Llano-Pérula M,Verdonck A,Fieuws S,Willems G

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The age- and gender-related shape variations of the craniofacial skeleton in skeletal Class I children were quantified using a Fourier analysis on the pre-treatment lateral head films of 122 orthodontic patients (age range 7-15 years), who were subdivided into six groups for sex and age (2-year intervals). Seven landm...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Ferrario VF,Sforza C,Poggio CE,Colombo A,Cova M

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the headgear activator (HGA) and Herbst appliance during active treatment and retention and at follow-up in children with a skeletal Class II malocclusion. The two groups comprised 16 consecutive male patients (mean age 11.6 +/- 1.42 years) treated with a HGA and 16...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Phan KL,Bendeus M,Hägg U,Hansen K,Rabie AB

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the short- and long-term effects induced by rapid maxillary expansion (RME) on the shape of the maxillary and circummaxillary structures by means of thin-plate spline (TPS) analysis. The sample consisted of 42 patients who were compared with a control sample of 20 subjects. The...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Franchi L,Baccetti T,Cameron CG,Kutcipal EA,McNamara JA Jr

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe condylar growth and mandibular remodelling changes associated with bionator therapy. Twenty-five patients (15 males and 10 females) between 6.9 and 11.2 years of age with Class II division 1 malocclusions were randomly allocated to either control (n = 11) or treatment (n = 14;...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Araujo AM,Buschang PH,Melo AC

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the influence of changing the antero-posterior (AP) and vertical proportions of the lower face on the rankings of facial attractiveness. Four hundred and fifty-four (219 males and 235 females) native Jordanians of various ages and professions rated the attractiveness of a sequence of antero-pos...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Abu Arqoub SH,Al-Khateeb SN

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of protruded mandibular function on the maxilla and zygoma was studied in young unilaterally condylectomized growing rats. Forty-eight-4-week-old rats were divided into two experimental and two control groups as follows: group A, 12 animals unilaterally condylectomized on the right side; the mandible was al...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Spyropoulos MN,Tsolakis AI,Katsavrias E,Alexandridis K

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateral-skull radiographs were used to examine the hard and soft tissue changes following overjet reduction in 62 children with moderately severe Class II division 1 malocclusions. Thirty-two patients were treated by non-extraction methods using Fränkel appliances, and the remainder by a standard Edgewise technique in...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Battagel JM

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical outcomes in children born with a cleft lip and palate (CLP) have been an area of interest for orthodontists for a number of years. Whilst tools for measurement of these outcomes are available, there is no widely accepted measure of initial cleft severity and no known quantitative indices. Therefore, the poten...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Johnson N,Williams A,Singer S,Southall P,Sandy J

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this laboratory study was to assess the potential cleaning efficacy of nine different toothbrushes around brackets in vitro. Standard and Mini Diamond brackets were fixed on coloured teeth in a special model, coated with white titanium oxide, brushed in a machine with different manual toothbrushes (thre...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Schätzle M,Imfeld T,Sener B,Schmidlin PR

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in response to mechanical forces in orthodontic tooth movement has only been partially clarified. In the present in vivo pilot study, the presence, levels, and degree of activation of MMP-1 and -8 were measured daily for 1 month in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of patient...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Ingman T,Apajalahti S,Mäntylä P,Savolainen P,Sorsa T

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shared decision making between children and parents is required in orthodontics. This study compared agreement among mothers, fathers, and children regarding the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of children. A sample of 71 child patients (41 girls and 30 boys) aged 12.6 years with an orthodontic treatment ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Zhang M,McGrath C,Hägg U

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Beni Solow award for the best article published in the European Journal of Orthodontics in 2014 has been won by: Karoline Dreesen, Steven Swinnen, Koenraad Devriendt, and Carine Carels from Departments of Orthodontics and Human Genetics, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium and Department of Orthodontics and Cr...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors：

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orthodontics as health care is sometimes at odds with modern marketing with its strong focus on aesthetics. In this commentary, I highlight how important it is that research of orthodontic treatment as a value for the entire community is performed and published. ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Lindsten R

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：SUMMARY:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of orthodontic treatment on systemic levels of the inflammatory markers, C-reactive protein (CRP), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin-6 (IL-6). The study group comprised 11 girls and 6 boys (mean age 13.1 years) treated with fixed applianc...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： MacLaine JK,Rabie AB,Wong R

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of signs and symptoms attributed to craniomandibular disorders (CMD) was established in an orthodontically treated sample. The effect of orthodontic therapy upon this prevalence was studied by monitoring three groups of patients whose treatment procedures were different. The first group was treated with...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Dibbets JM,van der Weele LT

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to quantify the display of the dentition through the soft tissue frame during speech using videography for different age groups. Two hundred and sixty-one subjects were initially screened and were divided into five groups: group 1 (G1) (15-19 years), G2 (20-29 years), G3 (30-39 ye...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Jacobson A,Upadhyay M,Nanda R

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the changes in the initial centres of rotation (Crot) of the upper six anterior teeth in response to a horizontal load. Six upper anterior teeth were extracted, splinted as a unit, and embedded in dental stone after the roots were uniformly coated with silicone. An aluminium fixture was bonded ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Choy K,Kim KH,Burstone CJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The craniofacial features of 49 Japanese and 75 British Caucasian girls with Class II division 1 malocclusions were evaluated from lateral cephalometric radiographs, and the morphological differences between both races were examined. The subjects' ages ranged from 11 years 1 month to 12 years 11 months. The mean value...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Ishii N,Deguchi T,Hunt NP

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Clear aligner is an advanced orthodontic method with benefits of comfort, aesthetics, and convenience. This study aimed to compare pain perception, anxiety, and impacts on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) between adult patients receiving clear aligners and fixed appliances during t...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Gao M,Yan X,Zhao R,Shan Y,Chen Y,Jian F,Long H,Lai W

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to analyse 27-year-olds' perceptions of their own dental arrangement and any orthodontic care they may have received as a child or adolescent. All of the individuals in a sample of young adults in Kronoberg County, Sweden, who had received orthodontic care during childhood or adolescence (n = 121) were sel...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Bergström K,Halling A,Wilde B

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-hundred-and-thirty-eight subjects in three different age-groups (7, 11, and 15 years) were followed over a period of 4-5 years in respect of morphological malocclusions, and signs and symptoms of functional disturbances. About half of the 7-year-olds had at least one of the morphological malocclusions registered w...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Egermark-Eriksson I,Carlsson GE,Magnusson T,Thilander B

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objectives:To assess the potential effects of casein phosphopeptides (CPPs) on orthodontically induced iatrogenic root resorption (OIIRR) and orthodontic teeth movement. Materials and methods:Forty Wistar rats (aged 11 weeks) were randomly divided into experimental group (EG; n = 20) that received a diet supplemented ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Crowther L,Shen G,Almuzian M,Jones A,Walsh W,Oliver R,Petocz P,Tarraf NE,Darendeliler MA

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective, cephalometric study was undertaken in an attempt to identify the aetiological features which may be associated with a Class III malocclusion in the growing child. Four-hundred-and-ninety-five lateral cephalometric radiographs (210 control and 285 Class III films) formed the basis of the study. All ...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Battagel JM

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that mastication has a significant influence on mandibular growth and development, but the mechanism behind this effect has not yet been clarified. Furthermore, no studies have examined the effects of changes in mastication on the three-dimensional (3D) morphometry of the mandible. The aim of the pres...

journal_title：European journal of orthodontics

authors： Enomoto A,Watahiki J,Yamaguchi T,Irie T,Tachikawa T,Maki K

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00