Abstract：
:Nonylphenol (NP) is a breakdown product of alkylphenol polyethoxylates (APEs), an important class of non-ionic surfactants that are widely used in many detergent formulations and plastic products for industrial and domestic use. A complex microbial degradation pattern, characterized by the formation of several metabolic products that are more toxic than the parent compound, has been established for APEs. We have studied the in vivo metabolism and organ distribution of NP in juvenile salmon. Fish were exposed to a single oral dose of [3H]-4-n-NP (1295 KBq, 25 micrograms) and sampled at 24, 48 and 72 h after exposure. Metabolites were separated by radio-high-performance liquid chromatography and tentatively identified by cochromatography with standards characterized by mass spectrometry. Our results show that 4-n-NP was mainly metabolized in vivo to its corresponding glucuronide conjugate and to a lesser extent to various hydroxylated and oxidated compounds. Biliary excretion at 72 h after dosing amounted to 2.83 +/- 0.75% of the administered radioactivity. Kinetic analysis shows that NP-glucuronide accounted for 83, 95 and 81% of total radioactivity in the HPLC-injected bile sample at 24, 48 and 72 h, respectively, after exposure. The half-life of residues in carcass and muscle was between 24 and 48 h after exposure.
journal_name
Mar Environ Resjournal_title
Marine environmental researchauthors
Arukwe A,Goksøyr A,Thibaut R,Cravedi JPdoi
10.1016/s0141-1136(00)00081-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
141-5issue
1-5eissn
0141-1136issn
1879-0291pii
S0141-1136(00)00081-7journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Variability in levels and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in sediments from one large sea area off the coast of northern Norway ("North area", NA) have been compared to similar data from another large area off the coast of southern Norway ("South area", SA). Samples from NA were collected at the Norw...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.03.006
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maps are useful scientific tools for presenting environmental information, but the statistical techniques necessary to prepare scientifically rigorous maps have primarily focused on terrestrial habitats. This study compares three popular techniques (triangulation, kriging, and co-kriging) to map sediment grain size in...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0141-1136(02)00325-2
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of cadmium, copper, iron, lead, manganese, nickel and zinc were investigated in two species of mussel from the Kuril Islands in the north-western Pacific Ocean: the short-lived mussel Mytilus trossulus and the much larger and longer-lived Crenomytilus grayanus. The concentrations of most elements were l...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(00)00264-6
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The option of storing CO(2) in subsea rock formations to mitigate future increases in atmospheric CO(2) may induce problems for animals in the deep sea. In the present study the deep-sea bivalve Acesta excavata was subjected to environmental hypercapnia (pHSW 6.35, P(CO₂) =33,000 μatm) corresponding to conditions repo...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.07.002
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine pollution due to disused industrial activities is a major threat to ecosystems and human health, for example through the effects of re-suspension of toxic substances that are present in contaminated sediments. Here, we examined the effects of different re-suspension patterns of polluted sediments from the site ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104978
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toxicity tests were performed exposing the polychaete Dinophilus gyrociliatus to seawater samples containing the toxic dinoflagellate Ostreopsis cf. ovata. Experiments were carried out twice in mid summer, when O. cf. ovata bloomed, and twice in late summer, when the dinoflagellate density declined. Each time, four tr...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.08.009
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Shrimps of the Palaemon genus have been affected for over 15 years by a problem of exoskeletal deformities, particularly in the Gironde estuary (France). Given the large numbers of individuals affected, this study focus on a better description of the phenomenon to estimate its impact on shrimps. This study, on Palaemo...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2009.09.001
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the causes of the remarkable similarity of emergent assemblage properties that has been demonstrated across disparate intertidal seagrass sites and assemblages, this study examined whether their emergent functional-group metrics are scale related by testing the null hypothesis that functional diversity ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.03.006
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of nutrient availability and light conditions on phytoplankton size-structure, nutritional strategy and production was studied in a phosphorus-poor estuary in the northern Baltic Sea receiving humic-rich river water. The relative biomass of mixotrophic nanophytoplankton peaked in spring when heterotrophi...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104778
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Campeche Sound is the major offshore oil producing area in the Southern Gulf of Mexico (SGoM). To evaluate the impact of oil related activities in the ocean floor sediments, we analyzed the geochemical (major and trace element, organic carbon and hydrocarbon concentrations) and biological (benthic foraminifera) co...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.06.006
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trampling by human visitors to rocky shores is a known stressor on macroorganisms. However, the effects of trampling on rocky intertidal biofilm, a complex association of microorganisms of ecological importance in coastal communities, have not been quantified. We evaluated the impact of trampling frequency and intensi...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.06.001
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several genes normally induced by estradiol (E(2)) in female fish, those for vitellogenins (VTGs) and zona radiata proteins (ZRPs), are also inducible in males exposed to estrogenic chemicals. Male sheepshead minnows (SHM) were exposed to both E(2) and para-nonylphenol (NP), at several doses and times to determine a d...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.043
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Southern hemisphere humpback whales have evolved energetically demanding capital breeding and migratory life-history behaviours. It has been hypothesised that not all individuals of a population participate in the seasonal migration each year, or only undertake partial migrations. Given the cost of migration and repro...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104749
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding the movements of fish in relation to areas of contaminated and urbanized habitats is crucial to fisheries management and habitat remediation. In this study, the movements of white croaker in the Los Angeles and Long Beach Harbors were examined using both active and passive acoustic telemetry tracking. Da...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.08.004
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contamination by lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) was studied in seawater, sediments, seaweeds and blue mussels near the former Black Angel Pb-Zn Mine in Maarmorilik, West Greenland. The mine operated during the period 1973-90 when mine waste (tailings and later waste rock) was discharged directly into the sea. Metal concentra...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.03.001
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ria Formosa lagoon is an ecosystem whose water quality reflects the anthropogenic influence upon the surrounding areas. In this lagoon, the clam Ruditapes decussatus has a great economical importance and has been widely used as a biomonitor. A multibiomarker approach (δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase, metallothio...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.09.012
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the pollution of microplastics being internationally recognized, the understanding of their behaviors in marine environment is still developing. Microplastics are ubiquitous in the marine environment, with the potential to cause harm to marine ecosystem. Here, we would classify the behaviors of microplastics a...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.10.014
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subsea pipelines have been installed in all major hydrocarbon basins across the globe to support the offshore Oil & Gas (O&G) industry. These artificial structures provide hard substratum that can be colonised and utilised by sessile and mobile organisms. The present study utilises industry-collected remotely operated...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104813
更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00
abstract：:We have shown previously that exposure of Atlantic croaker to a PCB mixture (Aroclor 1254) results in impaired reproductive neuroendocrine function. In addition, we have identified hypothalamic tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), the rate-limiting enzyme in serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) synthesis, as a target of PCB neuro...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.077
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A quantitative Histological Health Index (HHI) was applied to Antarctic rock cod (Trematomus bernacchii) using gill, liver, spleen, kidney and gonad to assess the impact of wastewater effluent from Davis Station, East Antarctica. A total of 120 fish were collected from 6 sites in the Prydz Bay region of East Antarctic...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.05.011
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antineoplastic drugs used in chemotherapy were detected in aquatic environment: despite the very low concentrations (ng L(-1) to ug L(-1)), due to their potent mechanism of action they could have adverse effects on non-target aquatic organisms particularly under chronic exposure. Cisplatin (CDDP) is one of the most ef...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.05.004
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The deep-sea environment is a sink for a wide variety of contaminants including heavy metals and organic compounds of anthropogenic origin. Life history traits of many deep-water fish species including longevity and high trophic position may predispose them to contaminant exposure and subsequent induction of pathologi...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.02.004
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study the clam, Tapes philippinarum, a filter-feeding bivalve living in soft bottoms, was used to investigate the water/sediment pollution in Venice Lagoon (Venice, Italy), a heavily urbanised and industrialised area. To this end, clams collected from indigenous populations in a clean farming area (Val Dogà) w...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(00)00037-4
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oil pollution of the oceans has been a problem ever since man began to use fossil fuels. Biodegradation by naturally occurring populations of micro-organisms is a major mechanism for the removal of petroleum from the environment. To examine the effects of crude oil pollution on intertidal bacteria, we repeated the sam...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(99)00080-x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A laboratory experiment was performed with the clam Ruditapes decussatus, fed with the toxic dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum and the non-toxic algae Isochrysis galbana (14 days) and subsequently only with I. galbana (15 days). Individual paralytic shellfish toxins were determined by LC-FLD in G. catenatum cells, ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.01.002
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plankton samples (20-350 microm and >350 microm) collected at three transects along the Galician coast (NW Spain) were analysed for individual aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons by GC-MS. Sample collection was performed in April-July 2003, after the Prestige oil spill (November 2002), to determine whether the hydroca...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.06.004
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The macroalga Caulerpa prolifera colonized the Mar Menor coastal lagoon after the enlargement of the main inlet in 1972, coexisting now with the previous Cymodocea nodosa meadows. The physiological response and the photoacclimation capacity of both species were studied. For this purpose in vivo chlorophyll a fluoresce...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.05.001
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Climate change is a global threat for marine ecosystems, their biodiversity and consequently ecosystem services. In the marine realm, marine protected areas (MPAs) were designated to counteract regional pressures, but they might be ineffective to protect vulnerable species and habitats, if their distribution is affect...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105230
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown that metal partitioned to a subcellular compartment containing trophically available metal (TAM) is readily available to predators and may be enhanced by increased binding of metal to heat-stable proteins (HSP - e.g., metallothioneins). The aim of the current investigation was to determine ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.07.003
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fourteen trace elements (Ag, As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, V, and Zn) were analyzed in livers and muscles from 22 fish species from the New Caledonia lagoon, which is subjected to important chemical inputs due to intense land-based mining activities (New Caledonia is the third largest world producer of N...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.03.001
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
