Abstract：
:Oil pollution of the oceans has been a problem ever since man began to use fossil fuels. Biodegradation by naturally occurring populations of micro-organisms is a major mechanism for the removal of petroleum from the environment. To examine the effects of crude oil pollution on intertidal bacteria, we repeated the same contamination experiments on nine different sub-Antarctic intertidal beaches using specifically built enclosures (PVC pipe, 15 cm in inner diameter and 30 cm in height). Despite the pristine environmental conditions, significant numbers of indigenous hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were observed in all the studied beaches. Introduction of oil into these previously oil-free environments resulted in several orders of magnitude of increase in hydrocarbon-degrading micro-organisms within a few days in some of the studied sites but has no obvious effects on two others. The physical environment of the bacterial assemblage seems to play a major role in the biodegradation capacities. After 3 months of contamination, both remaining oil concentrations and biodegradation indexes differ strongly between the different stations. Thus, chemical and biological parameters reveal a strong heterogeneity of biodegradation capacities between the different sites.
journal_name
Mar Environ Resjournal_title
Marine environmental researchauthors
Delille D,Delille Bdoi
10.1016/s0141-1136(99)00080-xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-06-01 00:00:00pages
403-17issue
5eissn
0141-1136issn
1879-0291pii
S014111369900080Xjournal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In this work, we investigated the efficacy of three new biocides (77351, 73532, 73503--NALCO®) as specific antifouling products against adult organisms of the bivalve Brachidontes pharaonis (Fischer P., 1870), a Lessepsian species introduced in the Mediterranean Sea by sea transport (ballast water), and which has rece...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.09.011
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spatial heterogeneity of biodiversity has been extensively researched, but its spatial homogeneity is virtually unstudied. An intertidal seagrass system at Knysna (South Africa) known to display spatially homogeneous macrobenthic species density at scales ≥0.0275 m2 was re-investigated at four smaller spatial grains (...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.10.006
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oysters from the Pacific north-west coast contain high cadmium concentrations (greater than 13.5 microg g(-1) dry weight), which exceed consumer guidelines for international markets. Oysters are selective filter-feeders and attempts which have focused on suspended particulate matter (SPM) as a means to assess the impo...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2009.04.008
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Competition for space is a remarkable ecological force, comparable to predation, producing a strong selective pressure on benthic invertebrates. Some invertebrates, thus, possess antimicrobial compounds to reduce surface bacterial growth. Antimicrobial inhibition is the first step in avoiding being overgrown by other ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.02.001
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to test the hypothesis that fasting-induced augmented lysosomal autophagic turnover of cellular proteins and organelles will reduce potentially harmful lipofuscin (age-pigment) formation in cells by more effectively removing oxidatively damaged proteins. An animal model (marine snail-...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.04.001
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sulphidic mine waste disposed in marine environments constitutes an environmental risk to aquatic life due to potential uptake and accumulation of heavy metals in biota. Fiord sediments near the former Black Angel Mine in West Greenland are contaminated by lead and zinc as a result of submarine tailings disposal in 19...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(02)00219-2
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coral reefs are responsible for a wide array of ecosystem services including shoreline protection. However, the processes involved in delivering this particular service have not been fully understood. The objective of the present review was to compile the main results in the literature regarding the study of shoreline...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.03.007
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The estuarine dynamics favoring the coexistence of mangroves, seagrass and corals at small river mouths are often poorly understood. We characterize the tidal, day/night and rainfall-induced short-term dynamics in salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), chlorophyll a (chl a), total suspended matter (TSM), water transpare...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.09.002
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Water Framework Directives aims a reduction in concentration of hazardous substances in the marine environment. Consequently, there is a need to distinguish between anthropogenically influenced metal concentrations from natural background levels. To better achieve this goal in the Portuguese coast, dissolved and p...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2012.05.010
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mussels (Mytilus trossulus) were caged along a known pollution gradient in the inner Archipelago Sea (northern Baltic Sea) and retrieved after 71 and 121 d for the measurement of selected chemical contaminants in tissues and biological endpoints including biochemical biomarkers and growth. Additional samples were coll...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.06.003
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid and cost-effective methods to monitor the presence of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) toxins in seawater samples in an easy and reliable manner are required to protect human health and avoid economic losses to shellfish industry. Immunoassays for the detection of okadaic acid (OA) and dinophysistoxin-1 and ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.11.004
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spatiotemporal environmental variation affects fish feeding behaviour and capacity for piscivorous control of prey populations, which is important for management when prey include invasive species causing ecosystem impacts. We assessed gut-contents of an important piscivore (European perch Perca fluviatilis) over two ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.10.017
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to describe the status and general faunal composition of sponge reefs in the Georgia Basin (GB), British Columbia, Canada. Fourteen distinct deep-water glass sponge (Hexactinellid) reefs have been mapped using multibeam bathymetry and sidescan sonar in the GB. Seven of these have been surv...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2008.09.002
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to synthetic chemicals is a key environmental challenge faced by aquatic organisms. The time and dose effects of the pharmaceuticals diclofenac, ibuprofen, and sildenafil citrate on sperm motility and successful fertilisation are studied using the echinoderms, Asterias rubens and Psammechinus miliaris, and th...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.04.005
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous pollutants of the marine environment, arising predominantly from petrochemical contamination and pyrogenic sources. A biomarker of PAH exposure was employed in a field study (South West, Spain) in both captured (indigenous) and deployed (caged) shore crabs (Carcin...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2010.03.003
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding the movements of fish in relation to areas of contaminated and urbanized habitats is crucial to fisheries management and habitat remediation. In this study, the movements of white croaker in the Los Angeles and Long Beach Harbors were examined using both active and passive acoustic telemetry tracking. Da...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.08.004
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To better understand the complexity of the brain-pituitary-gonad axis (BPG) in fish, we developed a biologically based pharmacodynamic model capable of accurately predicting the normal functioning of the BPG axis in salmon. This first-generation model consisted of a set of 13 equations whose formulation was guided by ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.04.022
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ecological effects of tuna fish farms are largely undocumented. This study confirmed their high capacity to attract surrounding wild fish. The aggregation effect persisted year round, without detectable seasonal differences. Farm impact was restricted to close proximity of the sea cages, and was more prominent ove...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.10.015
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of cadmium, copper, iron, lead, manganese, nickel and zinc were investigated in two species of mussel from the Kuril Islands in the north-western Pacific Ocean: the short-lived mussel Mytilus trossulus and the much larger and longer-lived Crenomytilus grayanus. The concentrations of most elements were l...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0141-1136(00)00264-6
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2006.10.006
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.10.001
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We cloned the vitellogenin gene from the self-fertilizing fish Rivulus marmoratus, and sequenced 12,326 bp. The number of exons of R. marmoratus and rainbow trout vitellogenin genes were different, and also the splicing junctions are different throughout most of the exons and introns but the amino acid similarity of R...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.063
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Shrimps of the Palaemon genus have been affected for over 15 years by a problem of exoskeletal deformities, particularly in the Gironde estuary (France). Given the large numbers of individuals affected, this study focus on a better description of the phenomenon to estimate its impact on shrimps. This study, on Palaemo...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2009.09.001
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Macondo source oils and artificially weathered oil residues from 150 °C+ to 300 °C+, including artificially photo oxidized oils, were prepared and used for generating low energy water accommodated fractions (LE-WAFs) in order to assess the impact of oil weathering on WAF chemistry composition and toxicity to marine or...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104928
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) interfere with the functioning of the endocrine system, causing reproductive and developmental disturbances in aquatic wildlife. Appearance of intersex gonads and elevated plasma levels of vitellogenin in male fish are well known biomarkers of exposure to xenoestrogenic EDCs. In t...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.10.009
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nodularia spumigena is a nitrogen-fixing filamentous cyanobacteria in the Baltic Sea. Nodularin (NOD), the hepatotoxic peptide produced by this cyanobacterium, accumulates in the organisms from different trophic levels. In this paper, the effects of N. spumigena cell extract on the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2018.05.019
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over 1990-1998, the Mondego estuary, Portugal, experienced profound modifications due to eutrophication, culminating in the disappearance and replacement of Zostera noltii by opportunistic macroalgae in the inner most disturbed areas. A decade after restoration measures implementation, Z. noltii started to gradually r...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.11.005
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compares the content of mercury in the muscles, liver, kidneys, gonads and gills of male and female individuals of sichel (Pelecus cultratus). Moreover, the trend of changes of mercury concentration before (March) and during (May) the spawning season was examined. Sichel brooders were caught in the Vistula ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.05.010
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have shown previously that exposure of Atlantic croaker to a PCB mixture (Aroclor 1254) results in impaired reproductive neuroendocrine function. In addition, we have identified hypothalamic tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH), the rate-limiting enzyme in serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) synthesis, as a target of PCB neuro...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2004.03.077
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine pollution due to disused industrial activities is a major threat to ecosystems and human health, for example through the effects of re-suspension of toxic substances that are present in contaminated sediments. Here, we examined the effects of different re-suspension patterns of polluted sediments from the site ...
journal_title：Marine environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104978
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
