Structure of anxiety symptoms in urban children: competing factor models of the Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale.

Abstract:

:The Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS; C. R. Reynolds & B. O. Richmond, 1985) is among the most widely used self-report measures of children's anxiety. The authors compared its current empirically derived factor structure with theory-driven models derived from 8 experts on child anxiety using concept mapping. Confirmatory factor analyses compared models using data from 898 seventh graders in an urban public school system serving a high percentage of African Americans. The most parsimonious best-fitting model was an expert-derived model with factors reflecting anxious arousal, social evaluation-oversensitivity, worry, and a higher order factor. This model was theoretically meaningful, excluded items less relevant to anxiety, and was invariant across gender. Future research with the RCMAS should consider use of these dimensions. The combination of qualitative and quantitative methodology used in this study appeared to have considerable utility for refining measures.

journal_name

J Consult Clin Psychol

authors

White KS,Farrell AD

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-04-01 00:00:00

pages

333-7

issue

2

eissn

0022-006X

issn

1939-2117

journal_volume

69

pub_type

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