Identification of patients at risk for nonresponse and negative outcome in psychotherapy.

Abstract:

:This study evaluated the use of pretherapy patient variables as correlates of 3 categorical types of outcome: negative response (negative change of more than 1 normative SEest on depression measure); nonresponse (change within +/- 1 SEest on depression measure); and positive response (positive change of more than 1 SEest on depression measure) to psychotherapy among 62 patients with major depressive disorder. By using 4 scales from the Brief Symptom Inventory, the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems, age, and sex, 75.8% of the Ss were correctly classified into the 3 groups. Negative responders were characterized by high levels of interpersonal difficulty and low levels of subjective distress. Nonresponders displayed moderate levels of both interpersonal difficulties and subjective distress. Positive responders displayed high levels of both interpersonal difficulties and subjective distress.

journal_name

J Consult Clin Psychol

authors

Mohr DC,Beutler LE,Engle D,Shoham-Salomon V,Bergan J,Kaszniak AW,Yost EB

doi

10.1037//0022-006x.58.5.622

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-10-01 00:00:00

pages

622-8

issue

5

eissn

0022-006X

issn

1939-2117

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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