Suicide, hopelessness, and social desirability: a test of an interactive model.

abstract：:This study examined the prevalence of consistent condom use among inner-city women at risk for HIV, measured the distribution of these women across the stages of change for condom use, determined psychosocial factors associated with the stages, and suggested intervention strategies based on the results. The 5-city sam...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Stark MJ,Tesselaar HM,O'Connell AA,Person B,Galavotti C,Cohen A,Walls C

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Snyder, Wills, and Grady-Fletcher (1991) reported a 4-year follow-up comparing insight-oriented (IOMT) with behavioral marital therapy (BMT). The effects of IOMT were more durable than those of BMT. These comments question the adequacy with which the two treatments were represented. The BMT treatment manual adequately...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Jacobson NS

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the combined effect of 12 controlled studies of bibliotherapy for sexual dysfunctions, comprising data on 397 participants, who were treated in 16 bibliotherapy groups. A mean effect size of 0.68 SDs at posttreatment was found (0.50 when weighted for sample size). This effect eroded at follow-up...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： van Lankveld JJ

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 116 clients with a range of subsyndromal depression received 3 therapy sessions: 2 sessions 1 week apart followed by a 3rd session 3 months later (the 2 + 1 model). Clients were stratified for severity on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) as stressed, subclinical, or low-level clinically depressed. In a 2...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Barkham M,Shapiro DA,Hardy GE,Rees A

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of a measure of coping and involuntary stress responses in adolescence is described. The Responses to Stress Questionnaire (RSQ) reflects a conceptual model that includes volitional coping efforts and involuntary responses to specific stressful events or specified domains of stress. The psychometric ch...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Connor-Smith JK,Compas BE,Wadsworth ME,Thomsen AH,Saltzman H

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the individual characteristics, family relations, and stress/social support of 50 maltreated adolescents and their mothers. Dyads were divided into 4 demographically similar groups: neglect, physical abuse, sexual abuse, and nonmaltreatment control. Results show that adolescent neglect was primaril...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Williamson JM,Borduin CM,Howe BA

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to study the efficacy of attracting and intervening with adult marijuana users, 290 men and 92 women were screened for participation in a treatment-outcome study focused on marijuana cessation. The well-educated, self-referred sample reported using marijuana on 79 of the past 90 days before testing. Indic...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Stephens RS,Roffman RA,Simpson EE

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The diagnosis and treatment of cancer are highly stressful experiences that can profoundly affect emotional and physical well-being. Hundreds of longitudinal investigations that identify risk and protective factors for psychological and physical adjustment in adults living with cancer and numerous randomized ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Stanton AL,Luecken LJ,MacKinnon DP,Thompson EH

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Families of 54 behaviorally disturbed preschool-aged children (3 to 5 years) were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatment conditions: standard parent-child interaction therapy (PCIT; STD); modified PCIT that used didactic videotapes, telephone consultations, and face-to-face sessions to abbreviate treatment; and a no-tr...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Nixon RD,Sweeney L,Erickson DB,Touyz SW

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although researchers in clinical psychology routinely gather data in which many individuals respond at multiple times, there is not a standard way to analyze such data. A new approach for the analysis of such data is described. It is proposed that a person's current standing on a variable is caused by 3 sources of var...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Kenny DA,Zautra A

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Personality disturbances associated with traumatic brain injury are reviewed. The varied structural pathology of the brain in this patient group makes it difficult to specify how different brain lesions may result in specific emotional and motivational disturbances. However, an attempt to clarify terms and review empi...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Prigatano GP

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study followed baseline samples of 424 unipolar depressed patients and 424 community controls across 10 years to investigate the association between depression and alcohol-related coping and to examine how life context vulnerabilities underlie the risk for depressed individuals to rely on drinking to cope. Findin...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Holahan CJ,Moos RH,Holahan CK,Cronkite RC,Randall PK

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few studies have investigated whether a diagnosis of Bulimia nervosa (BN) confers additional risk of life-threatening behaviors such as self-harm and suicidal behavior in borderline personality disorder (BPD). METHOD:Participants were 483 treatment-seeking women diagnosed with BPD according to the Structured...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Reas DL,Pedersen G,Karterud S,Rø Ø

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated secondary prevention approaches for young adults (N = 36, mean age 23 years) at risk for alcohol problems. Subjects were randomly assigned to cognitive-behavioral alcohol skills training, a didactic alcohol information program, or assessment only. The skills program included training in blood alco...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Kivlahan DR,Marlatt GA,Fromme K,Coppel DB,Williams E

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A random sample of 724 individuals across the United States were mailed a questionnaire containing demographic information, an abridged version of the Traumatic Events Survey (D. M. Elliott, 1992), and questions regarding memory for traumatic events. Of these, 505 (70%) completed the survey. Among respondents who repo...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Elliott DM

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined physical dating aggression in different adolescent relationships and assessed linear, threshold, and moderator risk models for recurrent aggressive relationships. The 621 participants (59% girls, 41% boys) were drawn from a 1-year longitudinal survey of Canadian high school youths ranging fr...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Williams TS,Connolly J,Pepler D,Craig W,Laporte L

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between major depressive disorder (MDD), treatment modality, and mood was evaluated in smokers participating in cessation programs. Participants (N = 549, 53.7% women, 46.3% men, 28% endorsing past MDD episodes) were randomly assigned to a cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) or health education (HE) ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Haas AL,Muñoz RF,Humfleet GL,Reus VI,Hall SM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cognitive psychotherapies have developed and substantially differentiated since their inception in the 1950s. Six major themes in their theoretical development are discussed: (a) the differentiation of rationalist and constructivist therapies and metatheories of knowing; (b) the acknowledgement of social, biologic...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Mahoney MJ

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the impact of a conceptually driven intervention designed to increase skin cancer knowledge and promote healthier, "sun-safe" attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors about sun exposure in mothers of children ages 6 months to 10 years old. Participants (N = 55) were assigned to a comprehensive prev...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Rodrigue JR

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:People often report positive psychological changes after adversity, a phenomenon known as posttraumatic growth (PTG). Few PTG-focused interventions have been rigorously tested, and measurement strategies have had significant limitations. This study evaluated the effects of a new group-format psychosocial inte...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Roepke AM,Tsukayama E,Forgeard M,Blackie L,Jayawickreme E

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) typically follows an acute to chronic course. However, some trauma victims do not report significant symptoms until a period of time has elapsed after the event. Although originally dismissed as an artifact of retrospective methodologies, recent prospective studies document apparen...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Gray MJ,Bolton EE,Litz BT

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:While several behavioral interventions have shown efficacy in opioid use disorder treatment, little is known regarding which behavioral interventions work best for youth, and if treatment responses vary by developmental age or sex. We explored latency to first episode of opioid use among adolescents and young...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Davis JP,Prindle JJ,Eddie D,Pedersen ER,Dumas TM,Christie NC

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bulimia nervosa shows a marked tendency to persist, suggesting that powerful maintaining mechanisms operate. Using data from a prospective, 5-year, study of the natural course of 102 people with bulimia nervosa, the authors sought to identify predictors of persistence and to test specific hypotheses derived from the c...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Fairburn CG,Stice E,Cooper Z,Doll HA,Norman PA,O'Connor ME

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Young gay and bisexual men (YGBM) are disproportionally at risk of HIV infection due to sexual risk behaviors, which are often exacerbated by recreational drug use. However, there have been no evidence-based interventions targeting substance-using YGBM. This study was designed to test a brief motivational int...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Parsons JT,Lelutiu-Weinberger C,Botsko M,Golub SA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smokers (N = 3,030) were randomized to receive 1 of 3 interventions: (a) a self-help quit kit, (b) a quit kit plus 1 telephone counseling session, or (c) a quit kit plus up to 6 telephone counseling sessions, scheduled according to relapse probability. Both counseling groups achieved significantly higher abstinence ra...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Zhu SH,Stretch V,Balabanis M,Rosbrook B,Sadler G,Pierce JP

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article summarizes and scrutinizes the growth of the development of clinically relevant and psychometrically sound approaches for determining the clinical significance of treatment effects in mental health research by tracing its evolution, by examining modifications in the method, and by discussing representativ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Jacobson NS,Roberts LJ,Berns SB,McGlinchey JB

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relationships between the occupational, educational, and verbal-cognitive characteristics of health care professionals and their motivational interviewing (MI) skills before, during, and after training were investigated. METHOD:Fifty-eight community-based addiction clinicians (M = 42.1 years, SD = 10.0; ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Carpenter KM,Cheng WY,Smith JL,Brooks AC,Amrhein PC,Wain RM,Nunes EV

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study provides a longitudinal follow-up of the behavioral adjustment of 45 children with mild, moderate, and severe closed head injuries. Two measures of behavioral adjustment, the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS), were obtained from a parent at the time of injury a...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Fletcher JM,Ewing-Cobbs L,Miner ME,Levin HS,Eisenberg HM

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of an Internet-based intervention for insomnia. Participants who met criteria for insomnia (N = 109) were randomly assigned to either a cognitive-behavioral self-help treatment or a waiting list control condition. The 5-week intervention mainly consisted of sleep restriction, stimul...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Ström L,Pettersson R,Andersson G

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NIH (National Institutes of Health) Guidelines on the Inclusion of Women and Minorities as Subjects in Clinical Research requires investigators applying for NIH research funds to develop and, if funded, implement plans for the inclusion of women and minority populations in their research, when that research involv...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Hohmann AA,Parron DL

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00