Concentration of leukocyte elastase in plasma and polymorphonuclear neutrophil extracts in type 2 diabetes.

abstract：:The etiology of cardiovascular diseases is known to be multi-factorial. Some forms of cardiovascular disease are influenced by unclear genetic factors but are predominantly affected by factors such as diet, obesity, cigarette smoking, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidaemia. Some are caused by specific gene defects, with ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Pang CP

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most studies of the relation between psychological performance in the elderly and deficiencies of cobalamin and folate have used methods that determine the blood concentrations of these vitamins, which might not reflect the vitamin status in the tissues. Recently, two new markers, plasma homocysteine and methylmalonic...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hultberg B,Jensen E,Dehlin O,Hagberg B,Samuelsson G,Svensson T

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Biological variation (BV) data enable assessment of the significance of changes in serial measurements observed within a subject and are used to set analytical quality specifications. This data is available in a database held in Westgard website (http://www.westgard.com/biodatabase1.htm). Some limitations of...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Carobene A

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The relationship between renal disease and cardiovascular disease (CVD) is currently known as cardiorenal syndrome. Indoxyl sulfate (IS) is one of the uremic toxins that accelerates the progression of cardiorenal syndrome. This report presents a new method for measuring IS in a simpler way. Methods We evalu...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Fushimi Y,Tatebe J,Okuda Y,Ishii T,Ujiie S,Morita T

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Intermountain Mortality Risk Score (IMRS), a sex-specific mortality-prediction metric, has proven to be effective in various populations. IMRS is comprised of the complete blood count (CBC), basic metabolic panel (BMP), and age. Whether the addition of factors from the comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： May HT,Anderson JL,Muhlestein JB,Lappé DL,Ronnow BS,Horne BD

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) and ABCB1 polymorphisms have been shown to influence tacrolimus (Tc) blood concentrations in the stable phase after organ transplantation. We hypothesized that Tc pharmacokinetics may be affected by genetic mutations subsequent to starting doses. METHODS:We retrospectively analy...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Mourad M,Wallemacq P,De Meyer M,Brandt D,Van Kerkhove V,Malaise J,Chaïb Eddour D,Lison D,Haufroid V

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) is reported to be a reliable marker for the diagnosis of iron deficiency, especially when iron metabolism is influenced by inflammatory disorders such as infection, chronic inflammation and cancer-related anemia. In the present multicenter study the analytical performance of a recen...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Kolbe-Busch S,Lotz J,Hafner G,Blanckaert NJ,Claeys G,Togni G,Carlsen J,Röddiger R,Thomas L

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Cystic Fibrosis European Network, coordinated from within the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, is the provider of the European cystic fibrosis external quality assessment (EQA) scheme. The network aimed to seek feedback from laboratories that participated in the cystic fibrosis scheme in order to improve ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Berwouts S,Dequeker E

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain natriuretic peptide is proposed as a biochemical marker which could provide a useful screening test to select patients for further cardiac investigations in heart failure. The applicability of such a biochemical test in clinics, hospital wards, and clinical laboratories is dependent on its ease of use and on the...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gobinet-Georges A,Valli N,Filliatre H,Dubernet MF,Dedeystere O,Bordenave L

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Apolipoprotein E (APOE) is a key player in lipid transport and metabolism and exists in three common isoforms: APOE2, APOE3 and APOE4. The presence of the E4 allelic variant is recognized as a major genetic risk factor for dementia and other chronic (neuro)degenerative diseases. The availability of a validat...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Badrnya S,Doherty T,Richardson C,McConnell RI,Lamont JV,Veitinger M,FitzGerald SP,Zellner M,Umlauf E

更新日期：2018-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Systemic sclerosis (SSc) and primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) are autoimmune diseases that may occur concomitantly and are both strongly associated with disease-specific autoantibodies. This study investigated the prevalence and fine specificity of PBC-specific serology (PBC-Ab) and associations with the S...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Florin L,Rubben K,Vanhaecke A,Devreese K,De Keyser F,Smith V,Bonroy C

更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The handling of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) affects the biomarker quantification used to diagnose Alzheimer's disease (AD). Only specialized centers can test for AD markers. The precise timing and freezing is required to correctly measure these biomarkers. Therefore, the effects of CSF storage temperature and ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Klener J,Hofbauerová K,Bartoš A,Ríčný J,Rípová D,Kopecký V

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pertussis has been increasing in frequency and can cause protean manifestation in infants, often resulting in extensive laboratory evaluation. METHODS:We examined the prevalence of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) anomalies in infants with pertussis and parapertussis over a 5-year period. RESULTS:In total, 239 of...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Chu TT,Groh J,Cruz AT

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of our study was to measure the inter-assay variation and accuracy of serum creatinine assays and to assess the effect of standardized calibration procedures on this variability. METHODS:We analyzed 30 human sera and three reference materials, using 17 creatinine assays (12 colorimetric, 4 enzymatic an...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Séronie-Vivien S,Galteau MM,Carlier MC,Hadj-Aissa A,Hanser AM,Hym B,Marchal A,Michotey O,Pouteil-Noble C,Sternberg M,Perret-Liaudet A,Creatinine Working Group of the Société Française de Biologie Clinique.

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history of prealbumin dates back to the early forties and may be divided into three parts, based on a chronological and functional approach. The first part--the discovery and the identification of prealbumin--was essentially based on classical protein chemistry methods. The second--the demonstration of prealbumin ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： De Nayer P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In chronic kidney diseases of various etiologies, the urinary excretion of uromodulin is usually decreased in parallel with the glomerular filtration rate. This study aimed to investigate whether serum uromodulin is associated with kidney function. METHODS:Within the framework of the Seniorlabor study, a su...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Risch L,Lhotta K,Meier D,Medina-Escobar P,Nydegger UE,Risch M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemophilia A is the most common inherited bleeding disorder caused by defects in the F8C gene that encodes coagulation factor VIII. This X-linked recessive disorder occurs in approximately 1:5000 males. Haemophilia A is diagnosed based on normal prothrombin time, altered activated partial thromboplastin time and redu...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Castaldo G,D'Argenio V,Nardiello P,Zarrilli F,Sanna V,Rocino A,Coppola A,Di Minno G,Salvatore F

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenylketonuria is an inherited metabolic disease, which is characterized by an increased level of serum phenylalanine. Quantitative measurement of phenylalanine in the serum of phenylketonuria patients is necessary to confirm the disease, and to distinguish phenylketonuria from other forms of hyperphenylalaninemia. I...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Vallian S,Moeini H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:DNA strand breaks are believed to induce carcinogenesis. This study was conducted to analyze induction and repair of irradiation- and chemotherapy-related strand breaks in vitro. METHODS:Friend Leukemia cells were exposed to irradiation and various chemotherapeutic agents at different doses and concentrations....

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Froelich JJ,Schneller FR,Zahn RK

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) score combining serum hyaluronan, N-terminal peptide of type III procollagen and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1, was reported as relevant in predicting liver fibrosis in chronic liver disease and proposed as an alternative to liver biopsy. METHODS:We evaluated the ...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Guéchot J,Trocmé C,Renversez JC,Sturm N,Zarski JP,ANRS HC EP 23 Fibrostar Study Group.

更新日期：2012-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The differential diagnosis between bacterial and viral meningitis is not easy in some cases. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis is essential for establishing this diagnosis. The objectives were to quantitate lactic acid (LA) concentrations in bacterial and viral meningitis, and other central nervous system (...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： de Almeida SM,Faria FL,de Goes Fontes K,Buczenko GM,Berto DB,Raboni SM,Vidal LR,Nogueira MB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular diagnostics is one of the most rapidly growing areas of laboratory medicine. This rapid growth of clinical molecular tests has outpaced the availability and development of reference methods and reference materials. Such methods and materials are important for the development, validation, and interpretation o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Payne DA,Mamotte CD,Gancberg D,Pazzagli M,van Schaik RH,Schimmel H,Rousseau F,IFCC Committee for Molecular Diagnostics (C-MD).

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an endogenous competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase plays an important role in endothelial dysfunction processes. Recent studies have linked high ADMA levels with several pathological conditions. The interest as a marker of endothelial dysfunction has increased in...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Gervasoni J,Bonelli F,Zuppi C,Zappacosta B,Mordente A,Calvani R,Persichilli S

更新日期：2011-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) can be used for the measurement of glycated adult hemoglobin. Here, we describe the evaluation of ESI-MS for measurement of glycated (GHbF) and acetylated (AcHbF) fetal hemoglobin and the identification by mass of different chains of fetal hemoglobin. METHO...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Davison AS,Green BN,Roberts NB

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are genetic multisystemic diseases due to various defects in the biosynthesis or processing of glycoproteins. Our aim is to present our experience in the selective screening of CDG syndrome in a paediatric population (421 patients) with clinical suspicion of the disease, ana...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Colomé C,Ferrer I,Artuch R,Vilaseca MA,Pineda M,Briones P

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite many years of study, clinical trials of new drugs to prevent thrombosis have often been disappointing. Part of the problem lies in our incomplete understanding of the regulation of plasminogen activation and/or inhibition in vivo. We have previously shown that in vitro nitration of plasminogen in plasma by per...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Hathuc C,Hermo R,Schulze J,Gugliucci A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome is closely related to several disturbances in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. The aim of this study was to determine the association between apolipoprotein E (apoE) genotypes and the risk of metabolic syndrome and/or coronary heart disease complications. METHODS:The study included 279 s...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Sima A,Iordan A,Stancu C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolidases I and II were highly purified from human erythrocytes. The effects of various amino acids, MnCl2 and mercaptoethanol, on these two enzymes were investigated. Normal prolidase II was very labile in the absence of MnCl2 or mercaptoethanol. The activity of prolidase II was maintained at about 76% by pre-incuba...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Nakayama K,Awata S,Zhang J,Kaba H,Manabe M,Kodama H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low back pain (LBP) is a very frequent condition, affecting most people at some point throughout their life. This cross-sectional study was aimed to investigate a selected panel of cytokines and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with or without LBP. METHODS:The study population consisted of 104 patients d...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Lippi G,Dagostino C,Buonocore R,Aloe R,Bonaguri C,Fanelli G,Allegri M

更新日期：2017-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines are key mediators in cell regulation and communication. The concentration of these proteins can rapidly and importantly increase during severe clinical situations. However, current techniques are not adapted to stat measurement, thus making their clinical use limited. In this context, the commercialization o...

journal_title：Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine

authors： Berthier F,Lambert C,Genin C,Bienvenu J

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00