CCK peptides with combined features of hexa- and tetrapeptide CCK-A agonists.

Abstract:

:Selective CCK-A agonist activity has been reported to induce satiety in a variety of animals, including man, and thereby suggests a therapeutic role for CCK in the management of obesity. To date, three general classes of CCK-A agonists have been reported, the full-length, sulfated hepta- and hexapeptides, a series of tetrapeptides, and most recently a series of benzodiazepines. The SAR of the hexa- and tetrapeptide classes suggests that the Hpa(SO(3)H) and Tac groups may not interact at the CCK-A receptor in the same location. However, the C-terminal dipeptide part of the hexapeptides and tetrapeptides appear to interact at the CCK-A receptor in a similar manner. Compound 7 (Hpa-Nle-Gly-Trp-Lys(Tac)-Asp-MePhe-NH(2)) derived from combining the features of the hexapeptides and the tetrapeptides has subnanomolar affinity and 3500-fold selectivity for CCK-A receptors. Compound 7 administered intraperitoneally produces potent, long-lasting reduction in food intake in rats and a corresponding weight loss when administered over nine consecutive days.

journal_name

J Med Chem

authors

Pierson ME,Comstock JM,Simmons RD,Julien R,Kaiser F,Rosamond JD

doi

10.1021/jm990252e

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-06-15 00:00:00

pages

2350-5

issue

12

eissn

0022-2623

issn

1520-4804

pii

jm990252e

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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