Abstract:
:2- or 6-(1-Hydroxyiminoalkyl)-5,8-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquin-one (DMNQ) and 6-(1-propyloxyimino- alkyl)-DMNQ derivatives were synthesized, and their inhibitory effects on DNA topoisomerase-I (TOPO-I) and antiproliferative activities against L1210 cells were examined. In a comparison, it was found that 6-(1-hydroxyiminoalkyl)-DMNQ derivatives exhibited higher potencies in both bioactivities than 2-(1-hydroxyiminoalkyl)-DMNQ analogues, suggesting that the difference in bioactivities between two positional isomers might be due to the steric hindrance of the side chain. It is noteworthy that the optimal size of alkyl group for both bioactivities of 6-(1-hydroxyiminoalkyl)-DMNQ derivatives was pentyl to octyl (IC50, 22-29 microM) for the inhibition of TOPO-I and propyl to nonyl (ED50, 0.12-0.19 microM) for the antiproliferative activity. In addition, a similar potency of bioactivities was expressed by 6-(1-propyloxyiminoalkyl)-DMNQ derivatives, propylation products of the oximes.
journal_name
Arch Pharm (Weinheim)journal_title
Archiv der Pharmazieauthors
Song GY,Kim Y,You YJ,Cho H,Kim SH,Sok DE,Ahn BZdoi
10.1002/(sici)1521-4184(20004)333:4<87::aid-ardp87keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-04-01 00:00:00pages
87-92issue
4eissn
0365-6233issn
1521-4184pii
10.1002/(SICI)1521-4184(20004)333:4<87::AID-ARDP87journal_volume
333pub_type
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