Abstract:
:Nosocomial infections (NI) are infections acquired in hospitals. The aim of this paper is to describe the organization of NI control program in France. The organization of this program started in 1988 by the formation of the Infection Control Committees in hospitals. Their role has been to organize the surveillance of NI, to verify basic measures of hygiene, safety of invasive procedures, disinfection and sterilization procedures, occupational safety, and to organize the continued education of health staff members. Operational teams have also been established in hospitals. At the national and regional levels, the National and Regional Infection Control Committees were established in 1992 in order to define the national policy for the treatment of actual infection problems in hospitals and to organize the co-operation between hospitals. In addition, many research projects concerning NI have been conducted and a number of international scientific meetings regarding this subject have taken place in France. According to the two surveys conducted at the national level, in 1990 and 1996, the prevalence rate of NI was found to be 7.4 and 7.6%, respectively. The infection control program could probably be integrated, in the future, into the Hospital Risk Management Program.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Marković-Denić Lj,Quenon JL,Broden Mkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
383-6issue
11-12eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
127pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ewing's tumor of bone is the second primary malignant bone tumor. Localized lesion is found in nearly 80% of cases and metastatic lesions are present in 20% at the time of diagnosis. Treatment protocols were analyzed, prognostic parameters were evaluated, and overall survival as well as survival until relapse of disea...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0610420s
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD), that has usually been associated with movement disorders, is also associated with depression in about 40% of patients [9]. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a new non-invasive technique for direct stimulation of the cerebral cortical neurons [1]. Several open studies have shown that ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dyslexia represents a significant pediatric problem requiring prompt and appropriate treatment. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the significance of integral rehabilitation approach in treating dyslexia of children. METHODS:Objectives of the study were accomplished on a sample of 300 childr...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1210625s
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Carotid endarterectomy is a safe and reliable surgical procedure to treat the narrowing of the internal carotid artery greater than 70%. One of the most serious complications of surgical wound after endarterectomy is an infection caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) which is accompa...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1104225p
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) is rarely diagnosed in our country and when found, it is in the very late phase. Skeletal and renal forms of the disease are predominating, as it was in the developed couuntries thirty or forty years ago. Among 100 patients operated for HPT from 1980 to 1993, skeletal changes dominate...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diseases of the gastrointestinal system, and especially diseases of esophagus, are a rare cause of sudden unexpected death in any age group. Black esophagus is an acute necrotizing inflammation of the mucosa of the lower parts of esophagus, diffusely affecting its entire circumference. This inflammation co...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1402094n
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study concerned pathogenetic mechanisms of occurrence of tuberculous meningitis and modern recommendations for therapy. Meningitis has never been a primary localization of tuberculous infection, but the latter appears by dissemination from some primary, extrameningeal focus which is frequently clinically unapparen...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The most common fracture involving the wrist is a fracture of the scaphoid bone [1], and only 5% to 10% of these fractures proceed to nonunion. Although not symptomatic initially, most (if not all) nonunions later produce a painful wrist with impaired function, clinically significant loss of motion, increa...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma is the most frequent dysproteinaemica causing renal damage. Renal damage can be manifested as acute or chronic renal failure, Tubular disfunction, urinary tract infection, or as proteinuria. The aim of this study is to present our experience in the treatment of renal failure developed during multiple ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients with open fractures of the proximal humerus were treated using an external fixation device. All of them had grade III open fractures resulting from high-velocity missile and explosive injuries with massive foreign body contamination. Radial nerve injury was present in five and two multiply injured patien...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0404092m
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doctor Svetislav Sp. Barjaktarovitsh (1893-1971), full professor of University School of Medicine in Belgrade, Head of the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics since its foundation, Director of the University Teaching Hospital of Gynaecology and Obstetrics from 1937 to 1948, was dismissed from University for polit...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper is aimed at illustrating the importance of nonspecific and specific bronchoprovokative tests for diagnosing allergic bronchial asthma by pathophysiologic mechanisms of hyperiritability of airways and making of specific "schok tissue". Besides we tried to explain these exeptional cases which we encounter in o...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to estimate influence of activated immune response on hematopoiesis in vitro, using the experimental model of BCG immunized BALB/c mice and in patients with chronic immunoactivation: long-lasting infections, autoimmunity or malignancy. We correlated changes in long term bone marrow cultures (D...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hand dominance is defined as a proneness to use one hand rather than another in performing the majority of activities and this is the most obvious example of cerebral lateralization and an exclusive human characteristic. Left-handed people comprise 6-14% of the total population, while in Serbia, this percentage is 5-1...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh1006387m
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::T lymphocytes are the crucial cells in immunopathogenesis of allergic diseases since they regulate the occurrence of allergic sensitisation, synthesis of immunoglobulin E and allergic inflammation. The importance of lymphocyte T is reflected on the fact that after activation by a specific antigen they are able to prod...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intradermal injection with alpha-lactoalbumine, 2000 PNU/ml was carried out in seven patients (1 male, 6 females, mean age 32.4 years) suffering from milk intolerance. None of the patients had a positive allergen-specific IgE antibodies in the sera (RAST). Skin test was performed on the volar part of the forearms at t...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostics in patients with the acute coronary syndromes (ACS) is becoming even more complex with the increase of number of available options. In addition, the number of treatment options accessible to patients with ACS keeps on growing rapidly. Physicians must now choose from a wide variety of antiplatelet and antit...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Decrease of daily alertness is a common cause of accidents in the work place, especially traffic accidents. Therefore, an increasing interest exists to determine reliable indicators of a tendency to fall asleep involuntarily. OBJECTIVE:To determine an optimal electroencephalographic (EEG) indicator of an ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1004130s
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure measurements obtained in a physicians office may not reflect the patients blood pressure during the whole day. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring provides information about blood pressure during normal daily activities and night sleep. Further, the results of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring are i...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0504134j
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0510438z
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1980 and 1985 we treated 21 patients with primary spinal cord tumors. There were two diffuse and ten localized ependymoma, six low grade astrocytoma and three malignant glioma. Surgery consisted of total resection in six patients, subtotal resection in three and biopsy in twelve patients. Radiation doses range...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reduced compound glutathione (GSH) in the lens has the function to protect the thiol group of lens proteins, and as a substrate of glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione S-transferase (GST). Protein containing thiol groups is significant for the normal function of lens epithelium, i.e. enzymes Na-K-A...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1210563k
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of abnormal Hodgkin's and Reed-Sternberg cells in the peripheral blood in a patient suffering from Hodgkin's disease has been noticed exceptionally rare in a previous period, and especially rare in last ten years primarily due to successful treatment of this disease. The presence of atypical mononuclear...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0310400m
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:According to numerous researches, transitory hypothermia is a part of the neonatological energetic triangle and represents a significant prognostic factor within morbidity and mortality in newborns with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), that are, due to their characteristics, more inclined to transit...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1010604l
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The development of effective medications makes pharmacological therapy of BPH the dominant mode of treatment today. It improves urinary symptoms and prevents disease progression while producing side effects on male sexual function. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to present the effects of BPH pharmacolo...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1506284s
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been suggested that asthmatic patients may have a higher risk for oral diseases, both as a result of the medical condition and effects of medications. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the oral health status of children with asthma and to evaluate the oral health parameters according ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1510539m
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disorders are the most frequent cause of death (46-60%) among patients with advanced chronic renal failure (CRF), and on dialysis treatment. Uremic cardiomyopathy is the basic pathophysiologic substrate, whereas ischemic heart disease (IHD) and anemia are the most important contributing factors. Associa...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh1412747p
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The triple therapy which consists of one of the protease inhibitor plus pegylated interferon and ribavirin (P/R) is the standard of care for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 (G1) infection both in treatment-naïve and experienced patients. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to a...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00