Abstract：
:Cardiovascular disorders are the most frequent cause of death (46-60%) among patients with advanced chronic renal failure (CRF), and on dialysis treatment. Uremic cardiomyopathy is the basic pathophysiologic substrate, whereas ischemic heart disease (IHD) and anemia are the most important contributing factors. Associated with well-know risk factors and specific disorders for terminal kidney failure and dialysis, the aforementioned factors instigate congestive heart failure (CHF). Suspected CHF is based on the anamnesis, clinical examination and ECG, while it is confirmed and defined more precisely on the basis of echocardiography and radiology examination. Biohumoral data (BNP, NT-proBNP) are not sufficiently reliable because of specific volemic fluctuation and reduced natural clearance. Therapy approach is similar to the one for the general population: ACEI, ARBs, β-blockers, inotropic drugs and diuretics. Hypervolemia and most of the related symptoms can be kept under control effectively by the isolated or ultrafiltation, in conjunction with dialysis, during the standard bicarbonate hemodialysis or hemodiafiltration. In the same respect peritoneal dialysis is efficient for the control of hypervolemia symptoms, mainly during the first years of its application and in case of the lower NYHA class (II°/III°). In general, heart support therapy, surgical interventions of the myocardium and valve replacement are rarely used in patients on dialysis, whereas revascularization procedures are beneficial for associated IHD. In selected cases the application of cardiac resynchronization and/or implantation of a cardioverter defibrillator are advisable.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Poskurica M,Petrović Ddoi
10.2298/sarh1412747psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-11-01 00:00:00pages
747-55issue
11-12eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
142pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:Successful riddle solving requires recognition of the meaning of words, attention, concentration, memory, connectivity and analysis of riddle content, and sufficiently developed associative thinking. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the ability to solve riddles in stroke patients who do or ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The cardiovascular changes (vascular structure changes, hypertrophy of the left ventricle) contribute to both the increased cardiovascular morbidity and the mortality of essential hypertension. Therefore, modern treatment strategies should not only target blood pressure (BP) reduction but also normalize ca...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2298/sarh0604106t
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The obstruction of blood vessels or heart chambers with fat globules, reached by circulation, is fat embolism [1, 2]. Clinical manifestation of the presence of fat emboli in vital organs is Fat Embolism Syndrome (FES). This syndrome is characterized by neurologic, respiratory and cutaneous signs and differ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surveillance of 1000 workers employed in shoeware industry (720 females and 280 male), revealed 56 workers with chronic renal disorders. The most frequent were: renal calculosis, inflammatory diseases and nephropathy with diabetes. There were no cases of malignant diseases or tuberculosis. With regard to labour condit...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple myeloma is the most frequent dysproteinaemica causing renal damage. Renal damage can be manifested as acute or chronic renal failure, Tubular disfunction, urinary tract infection, or as proteinuria. The aim of this study is to present our experience in the treatment of renal failure developed during multiple ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Antioxidant systems are important factors affecting the oxidation of lipoproteins and thereby the progression of atherosclerotic disease. It has been suggested that physical activity might maintain and promote the antioxidant defence capacity against the oxidative stress. Left ventricular dysfunction (LVDD...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0904146k
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Ventricular septal rupture (VSR) in the acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a rare but very serious complication, still associated with high mortality, despite significant improvements in pharmacological and surgical treatment. Therefore, hybrid approaches are introduced as new therapeutical options. CAS...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1404226r
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) are recessive inheritable, progressive diseases of disordered degradation and storage of acid glucosaminoglycans. A five-year old child with psychomotor development retardation, which started at his age of two, was presented in our study. Clinical examination showed big head with rough faci...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0406174d
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 97 patients with different stages of chronic renal failure prolactin serum level was determined, and its diurnal rhythm and dependence on haemodialysis treatment were studied. Diurnal rhythm was investigated in 6 men and 6 women with advanced chronic renal failure on diet and other symptomatic treatment. A normal d...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:At the Department of Minimally Invasive Upper Digestive Surgery of the Hospital for Digestive Surgery in Belgrade, hybrid minimally invasive esophagectomy (hMIE) has been a standard of care for patients with resectable esophageal cancer since 2009. As a next and final step in the change management, from Ja...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1508410b
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical end-point of all causes of mortality and cardiovascular hospitalisation (combined end-points) is a widely accepted indicator of heart failure survival. The primary aim of this study was to examine the effects of metoprolol and atenolol on combined end-points in patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2298/sarh0506242c
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Penetrating injury is characterized by the existence of entry wound only, and it can be with or without an intraocular foreign body (IOFB). IOFB can lead to a mechanical injury of the eye and to cause infection or to manifest other toxic effects on intraocular structures. Iron and copper can dissolve and c...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1306371k
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:QT dispersion (QTd) is a measure of non-homogeneous repolarisation of the myocardium and is used as an indicator of arrhythmogenicity. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the relation between QT dispersion, left ventricle systolic function and frequency of ventricular arrhythmias in coronary pat...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0708395s
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Second trimester pregnancy, of 16-24 weeks' gestation, was interrupt ed in 33 women by means of an instillation of 150-200 ml of a 25% solution of sodium chloride. 14 abortions were for psychiatric reasons and 16 for infectious problems. Full abortion occurred in all patients; time required was 32 hours and 8 minut...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1974-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:Mucoepidermoid carcinoma, compared to other tumors of salivary glands, occurs in 5–10% of cases. Histopathologically, it is divided into a well differentiated tumor that is of low-grade of malignancy, and a medium and poorly differentiated tumor of high grade of malignancy. Central mucoepidermoid carcinoma...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mastitis carcinomatosa (inflammatory carcinoma) is a very rare form of breast cancer, with a rapid progress, generalisation and dissemination into the vital organs, and lethal issue. Inflammatory carcinoma of the breast (ICB) accounts for 1 to 4 per cent of all breast carcinomas. Only 3 to 6 per cent of patients survi...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The most common fracture involving the wrist is a fracture of the scaphoid bone [1], and only 5% to 10% of these fractures proceed to nonunion. Although not symptomatic initially, most (if not all) nonunions later produce a painful wrist with impaired function, clinically significant loss of motion, increa...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：Introduction:The anterior and middle superior alveolar nerve block was claimed to be unpredictably efficient for clinical application. Objective:The aim of this report was to establish the efficacy of the anterior and middle superior alveolar nerve block, applied with a computer-controlled injection system or a conven...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Correct choice of osteosynthesis method is a very important factor in providing the optimal conditions for appropriate healing of the fracture. There are still disagreements about the method of stabilization of some long bone fractures. Critically observed, no method of fracture fixation is ideal. Each ost...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1402040g
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ESWL has been accepted as a method for treatment of urinary tract calculosis. In most cases with urinary tract calculi, the method has replaced the classic surgical procedure. Staghorn calculi are still too large to be simply managed with classic procedure; however, they may be successfully disintegrated (crushed) wit...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The drugs which are used today in medical treatment of asthma can be divided into two groups. The first group contains corticosteroides, as antiinflammatory agents. The second group contains bronchodilatators, usually used as symptomatic medicaments, and the third group are asthma--profilactics. The mechanism of activ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several endocrine and metabolic changes occur in hyperthyroidism, among which also changes in prolactin secretion are present. Causes are numerous. However, a decreased content of prolactin in secretory granules of the lactotrophic cells in the adeno-hypophysis gland, e.i. a decreased prolactin pool, should be especia...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have treated 55 children with accommodative esotropia and high AC/A ratio with progressive addition lenses, measured by heterophoria method. All of them wear full hyperopic refraction for distance and addition of +1.00 to 3.5 spheres for near vision. The minimal add that allowed the maximal reduction in the near de...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic progressive autoimmune inflammatory disorder involving mainly the axial skeleton and larger peripheral joints that progressively limits spinal mobility and may lead to irreversible structural changes and consequently to impaired physical function and reduced quality of l...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0910524m
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dyspnoea is a characteristic symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which impairs everyday functioning of patients. OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to evaluate the relationship between the degree of dyspnoea of COPD patients and their health-related quality of life. METHOD:We measure...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0710547g
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Topics of this report concerns the existing elements of informatics related to education of graduate students of the Medical Faculty in Belgrade. The already used practice of this system makes possible effectiveness and quality in this work. System itself contains quite a few data bases: for students, for teaching stu...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Adenocarcinoma of the small bowel is a rare gastrointestinal neoplasm usually affecting the distal duodenum and proximal jejunum. Because of their rarity and poorly defined abdominal symptoms, a correct diagnosis is often delayed. CASE OUTLINE:We present a 43-year-old woman admitted at the Clinic for Endo...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1304232i
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Antibiotic prophylaxis means administration of antibiotics in prevention of infections. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy of a single dose preoperative administration of ceftriaxone and cefazolin in the prevention of intra- and postoperative infections in the parturients without high risk of inflammat...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1010600g
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adenomyomatosis of the gall bladder is a rare benign disease in which hypertrophic mucosa makes deep sinuses into hypetrophic muscular layer making, the so called Rokitansky-Aschoff's sinuses. It appears as a localised, segmental or diffuse form of the disease. Localised adnomyomatosis leads to the formation of "tumor...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is widely accepted that alcohol metabolism passes through different mechanisms: alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) activity in stomach epithelial cells, activity of ADH in the liver, microsomal-ethanol-oxydizing system (MEOS), hepatocyte catalase activity, and nonoxydizing metabolic pathway (production of fatty acid ethyl...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
