Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Successful riddle solving requires recognition of the meaning of words, attention, concentration, memory, connectivity and analysis of riddle content, and sufficiently developed associative thinking. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the ability to solve riddles in stroke patients who do or do not have speech and language disorders (SLDs), to determine the presence of SLDs in relation to the lesion localization, as well as to define the relationship between riddle-solving and functional impairment of a body side. METHODS:The sample consisted of 88 patients. The data used included age, sex, educational level, time of stroke onset, presence of an SLD, lesion localization, and functional damage of the body side. The patients were presented with a task of solving 10 riddles. RESULTS:A significant SLD was present in 38.60% of the patients. Brain lesions were found distributed at 46 different brain sites. Patients with different lesion localization had different success in solving riddles. Patients with perisylvian cortex brain lesions, or patients with Wernicke and global aphasia, had the poorest results. The group with SLDs had an average success of solved riddles of 26.76% (p = 0.000). The group with right-sided functional impairments had average success of 37.14%, and the group with functional impairments of the left side of the body 56.88% (p = 0.002). CONCLUSION:Most patients with SLDs had a low ability of solving riddles. Most of the patients with left brain lesions and perisylvian cortex damage demonstrated lower ability in solving riddles in relation to patients with right hemisphere lesions.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Savić Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
158-64issue
3-4eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
144pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The frequency and the degree of bronchial hyperreactivity was investigated in 92 patients suffering from chronic obstructive bronchitis. Bronchial reactivity was examgned by the inhalator acetylcholine test, with the use of a 5 mg dose of acetylcholine, diluted in 1 ml of sodium-chloride solution. The pulmonary functi...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux is a frequent disease which has a significant influence on the development of dental erosions. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this research was to determine the frequency of dental erosions among the patients with gastroesophageal reflux, as well as to verify the most common symptoms of gast...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1006292s
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been suggested that asthmatic patients may have a higher risk for oral diseases, both as a result of the medical condition and effects of medications. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the oral health status of children with asthma and to evaluate the oral health parameters according ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1510539m
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a variety of terms related to the classification of voice disorders still in use. The basic characteristics are discussed. Classification according to Perello, modified by the author, is recommended. On the basis of this classification, the "basic diagnosis" is suggested, with all necessary diagnostic procedu...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper deals with the advantages of ultrasound diagnosis of hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in newborns. Ultrasound decreases the number of radiological examinations of gastroduodenum and reduces diagnostic exposure of children to X-rays. In the last three years 107 children had manifested clinical signs of hypertrop...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 97 patients with different stages of chronic renal failure prolactin serum level was determined, and its diurnal rhythm and dependence on haemodialysis treatment were studied. Diurnal rhythm was investigated in 6 men and 6 women with advanced chronic renal failure on diet and other symptomatic treatment. A normal d...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood counts, bone marrow cytology and iron status in 13 patients with severe renal anemia assessed prior to and after recombinant human erythropoietin treatment. The mean increase of PCV after 8 weeks of treatment was 50%. Simultaneously, we observed a fourfold increase of the reticulocyte count. This increment corre...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a case of accidental fatal laryngopharyngeal obstruction with bolus of food, in hospital, in a patient who has been treated for twenty days because of injuries sustained in a traffic accident. The injuries were multiple fractures and brain contusions that were not clinically diagnosed, while their ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0308333n
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was to estimate influence of activated immune response on hematopoiesis in vitro, using the experimental model of BCG immunized BALB/c mice and in patients with chronic immunoactivation: long-lasting infections, autoimmunity or malignancy. We correlated changes in long term bone marrow cultures (D...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Solid and cystic-papillary tumour of the pancreas is a rare neoplasm. About 420 cases seem to have been reported as yet. It appears almost exclusively in young women, although it may appear in males in all ages. This is a tumour of benign or low malignant potential with vary rare invasion of surrounding tissues and or...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In diabetic patients, without coronary heart disease and hypertension, left ventricular filing dysfunction exist, that is registered by echocardiography. It is manifested as greater peak flow velocity during atrial systole and as shorter time from the aortic second heart sound to the peak of the early diastolic flow v...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Associated bone tissue defect and infection, commonly result in non-healing, i.e., by the development of infected tibial nonunion. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the paper was to present experiences acquired in the treatment of this problem by the application of the Ilizarov method. METHODS:The analyses enrolled 1...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.2298/sarh1202065v
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the most frequent causes of deterioration of chronic obstructive lung diseases is the infection. The existence of microorganisms resistant to antibiotics is becoming an increasingly serious therapeutical problem. Kinolones have a wider spectrum of action than the majority of other antibiotics, with strong effec...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to analyse, by immunomorphometry, megakaryocytopoiesis in patients with myelodysplatsic syndrome. The results revealed that, in spite of marked megakaryocyte hyperplasia, patients with myelodysplastic syndrome suffer from severe peripheral thrombocytopenia. Megakaryocytes in myelodisplast...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hernia repair is one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the United States, with 700,000 operations performed each year. Improvements in surgical technique, together with the development of new prosthetic materials and a better understanding of how to use them, have significantly improved outcomes for ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2298/sarh0302082m
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Thermal changes can occur on the external root surface when root-end cavity preparation is performed, which may damage periodontal ligament cells and alveolar bone. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the temperature changes during preparation of the root-end cavities at 1 and 3 mm to the ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1310597b
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary function in 25 patients with a severe degree of kyphoscoliosis was studied. Severe restrictive ventilatory insufficiency and hypoxaemic-hypercapnic respiratory failure were discovered. Isolated deformities of the vertebral column were diagnosed in 15 patients while ten patients, apart from diagnosed kyphosco...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the incidence of prosthetic infection is low (1%-6%), the consequences (limb loss or death) are dramatic for a patient, with high mortality rate (25%-75%) and limb loss in 40%-75% of cases. In case of Szilagyi's grade III infection, standard procedure consists of the excision of prosthesis and wound debrideme...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0502069n
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The urinary tract infection is very frequent, especially if calculosis of the urinary tract is present. Urinary infection is widespread, and it appears during the year. The people of all ages and both sexes are affected by urinary infection. In the last few years a reliable progress in the understanding and management...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Compliance with hypertension guidelines in clinical practice is generally poor, but there was no data about compliance with any guidelines in general practice in Slovenia. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to find out whether general practitioners in Slovenia managed their hypertensive patients according to the natio...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0704191p
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient, aged 28, was admitted to the Department of Urology of the Military Medical Academy in Belgrade, for the operation of the right adrenal gland tumour. The adrenal gland tumour was first diagnosed as an inactive hormonal tumour. Intraoperatively it was found in retroperitoneal area, over the right adrenal glan...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bladder cancer is a common form of neoplasia which most often presents histologically as urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma. In this article we review recent publications dealing with the less common variants of urothelial carcinoma such as tumours that show unusual forms of differentiation or the well know squa...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Decrease of daily alertness is a common cause of accidents in the work place, especially traffic accidents. Therefore, an increasing interest exists to determine reliable indicators of a tendency to fall asleep involuntarily. OBJECTIVE:To determine an optimal electroencephalographic (EEG) indicator of an ...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1004130s
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The study represents the first investigation of outpatient use of beta lactam antibiotics in Montenegro carried out in accordance with internationally approved methodology (DDD/ATC). OBJECTIVE:The objective of our study was to establish both the scope and overall use of beta lactam antibiotics, and to ass...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh0606224d
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present results of systematic use of percutaneous renal biopsy in children in the first three years of practice. From 1986 to 1989, 153 renal biopsies were done in 144 children and adolescents (75 males, 69 females) aged 4 months to 18 years. The most common indications were as follow: primary nephrotic sy...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reduced compound glutathione (GSH) in the lens has the function to protect the thiol group of lens proteins, and as a substrate of glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione S-transferase (GST). Protein containing thiol groups is significant for the normal function of lens epithelium, i.e. enzymes Na-K-A...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1210563k
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have pointed out a relation between urban noise and the occurrence of myocardial infarction in population. Public health importance of these results derives from the fact that 20% of the European population and 31% of the Japanese are exposed to equivalent noise levels exceeding 65 dBA, considered as "b...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cesarean delivery is the most common obstetric surgery today. Improvement of operative techniques, anaesthesia, care and transfusion has contributed to the safety of the procedure and expansion of indications. The operative technique usually consists of opening the abdominal wall by inferior transverse inc...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2298/sarh08s2109v
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Correct choice of osteosynthesis method is a very important factor in providing the optimal conditions for appropriate healing of the fracture. There are still disagreements about the method of stabilization of some long bone fractures. Critically observed, no method of fracture fixation is ideal. Each ost...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2298/sarh1402040g
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent data about the treatment of advanced breast cancer patients with synthetic LH-RH analogues are presented. Although synthetized 20 years ago, the agonistic analogues of LH-RH were introduced in clinical oncology recently. The inhibition of pituitary and gonadal function that occurs after chronic administrati...
journal_title：Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
