Bilateral reductions of hippocampal volume, glucose metabolism, and wada hemispheric memory performance are related to the duration of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.

abstract：:SARS-CoV2 infection is responsible for a complex clinical syndrome, named Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), whose main consequences are severe pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Occurrence of acute and subacute neurological manifestations (encephalitis, stroke, headache, seizures, Guillain-Barrè syn...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Schirinzi T,Landi D,Liguori C

更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical data and the serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings of 71 patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), 7 with Fisher syndrome and 24 with chronic inflammatory polyradiculoneuropathy (CIP), were analysed. Isoelectric focusing of serum and CSF together with different formulae and diagrams were applied to ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Segurado OG,Krüger H,Mertens HG

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carotid bifurcations and the common carotid arteries of 36 patients with the diagnosis hyperactive carotid sinus syndrome (HCSS) were investigated by continuous wave (CW) Doppler ultrasonography and high-resolution real-time B-scan. Using these non-invasive tests, the functional impact of luminal stenosis and the ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Wiedemann G,Grötz J,Bewermeyer H,Hossmann V,Heiss WD

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In order to define the predictors of prolonged survival available at the time of first examination we performed a historical cohort study of amyotrophis sclerosis (ALS) patients referred to our ALS Clinic over the last 20 years. METHODS:In a group of 1034 patients with the diagnosis of definite or probable A...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Czaplinski A,Yen AA,Appel SH

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients from three unrelated families, with clinical and electrophysiological findings compatible with the diagnosis of hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, are presented. The molecular analysis showed that the affected individuals were homozygous for the mutation in the X25 gene, characteristic of Friedreic...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Panas M,Kalfakis N,Karadima G,Davaki P,Vassilopoulos D

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a neurological syndrome determined by a rise in intracranial pressure without a detectable cause. Course and prognosis may be changeable, requiring a multidisciplinary approach for its diagnosis and management. Although its precise pathogenesis is still unknown, many studies hav...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Toscano S,Lo Fermo S,Reggio E,Chisari CG,Patti F,Zappia M

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the clinical features and long-term outcome of 22 newly diagnosed paraneoplastic patients with GABAB receptor antibodies (GABABR-Abs). METHODS:Retrospective clinical study of CSF-confirmed cases of GABABR-Abs encephalitis. RESULTS:We identified 22 patients (4 female) with GABABR-Abs, with a median...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Maureille A,Fenouil T,Joubert B,Picard G,Rogemond V,Pinto AL,Thomas L,Ducray F,Quadrio I,Psimaras D,Berzero G,Antoine JC,Desestret V,Honnorat J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) and multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) are the major immune neuropathies. Although a detailed understanding of the pathogenesis of these conditions is not yet available, the multiple effects of IVIg on the immune and inflamm...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hughes R

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stratification of patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke (IS) by risk of recurrent stroke can contribute to optimized secondary prevention. We therefore aimed to assess cardiovascular risk factor profiles of consecutive patients hospitalized with TIA/IS to stratify the r...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Weimar C,Goertler M,Röther J,Ringelstein EB,Darius H,Nabavi DG,Kim IH,Theobald K,Diener HC,SCALA Study Group.

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consecutive series of 327 patients (188 males, 139 females; mean age 68.4, SEM 1.33) were hospitalized within 12 h of the onset of their first-ever hemispheric infarct. Three groups of patients were identified: diabetics (n = 70), non-diabetic hyperglycaemics (n = 93) and normoglycaemics (n = 164). Case-fatality rat...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Toni D,Sacchetti ML,Argentino C,Gentile M,Cavalletti C,Frontoni M,Fieschi C

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report of a further case with coexisting diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, optic atrophy und neurogenic deafness. It was not possible to find a cause for these symptoms. The cases reported in the literature are brought together and discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Foerster K,Spranger J,Beyer J,Regli F

更新日期：1975-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen patients with dural arteriovenous fistulas or intradural arteriovenous malformations underwent clinical and neurophysiological examination. Bladder disturbances, pain, sensory abnormalities and involvement of both upper and lower motor neurons were commonly observed. Abnormal findings were obtained both in el...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Linden D,Berlit P

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional changes in the organisation of neuronal circuitries are generally used to explain parkinsonian motor symptoms and levodopa-induced dyskinesias. Based on information from histology and neurophysiological microrecordings of specific basal ganglia nuclei, the most widely accepted scheme is based on a central l...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Delwaide PJ,Pepin JL,De Pasqua V,de Noordhout AM

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The greatest unmet need in multiple sclerosis (MS) are treatments that delay, prevent or reverse progression. One of the most tractable strategies to achieve this is to therapeutically enhance endogenous remyelination; doing so restores nerve conduction and prevents neurodegeneration. The biology of remyelination-cent...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Cunniffe N,Coles A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freezing of gait (FOG) in Parkinson's disease (PD) likely results from dysfunction within a complex neural gait circuitry involving multiple brain regions. Herein, cerebellar activity is increased in patients compared to healthy subjects. This cerebellar involvement has been proposed to be compensatory. We hypothesize...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Janssen AM,Munneke MAM,Nonnekes J,van der Kraan T,Nieuwboer A,Toni I,Snijders AH,Bloem BR,Stegeman DF

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of mild botulinus type B intoxication are reported with the clinical neurophysiological studies. Electromyographically tetanic stimulation of the N. ulnaris initially led to tetanic potentiation of the muscle action potential. After an interval without any symptoms tetanic reduction became apparent between ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hagenah R,Müller-Jensen A

更新日期：1978-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In fibromyalgia (FM), reduced habituation of laser-evoked potentials (LEPs) suggests a dysfunction of pain processing at a central level. In this study, we aimed to further examine the nociceptive pathways at the peripheral to the central level in a large group of FM patients by means of LEPs and skin biopsy, in light...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： de Tommaso M,Nolano M,Iannone F,Vecchio E,Ricci K,Lorenzo M,Delussi M,Girolamo F,Lavolpe V,Provitera V,Stancanelli A,Lapadula G,Livrea P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are rare dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorders that lead to severe disability and premature death. OBJECTIVE:To better characterize the natural history of the most common SCAs, SCA1, SCA2, SCA3 and SCA6, we performed a meta-analysis of literature to determine diseas...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Diallo A,Jacobi H,Tezenas du Montcel S,Klockgether T

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epilepsy in children negatively impacts on caregiver quality of life (QOL). The study aimed to evaluate the relationships between patient factors [demographics, clinical factors, health-related quality of life (HRQL)], contextual factors (socio-economic factors), caregiver mood, and caregiver QOL, and whethe...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jain P,Subendran J,Smith ML,Widjaja E,PEPSQOL Study Team.

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The APOE*4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene increases the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but whether it also affects the course of the disease is controversial. However, all studies on this issue until now have been based on patients at various stages of disease. In the present population-based study, 97 patient...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Slooter AJ,Houwing-Duistermaat JJ,van Harskamp F,Cruts M,Van Broeckhoven C,Breteler MM,Hofman A,Stijnen T,van Duijn CM

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinicopathological findings of a 50-year-old man, who developed cervicothoracic syringomyelia at the age of 25 are presented. He was given radiation therapy at the age of 33. At the age of 57 he developed a foramen jugulare syndrome on the left, caused by a low grade leiomyosarcoma. Etiologically, the most attrac...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Sieben G,Sieben-Praet M,De Reuck J,De Coster W,Remouchamps A,Roels H,vander Eecken H

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alexander disease (AD) is a rare genetic disorder of the central nervous system due to a dysfunction of astrocytes. The most common infantile form presents as a progressive leukodystrophy with macrocephalus. Recently, heterozygous de novo mutations in the gene encoding glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) have been ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Brockmann K,Dechent P,Meins M,Haupt M,Sperner J,Stephani U,Frahm J,Hanefeld F

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical tubers are very common in tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) and widely vary in size, appearance and location. The relationship between tuber features and clinical phenotype is unclear. The aim of the study is to propose a classification of tuber types along a spectrum of severity, using magnetic resonance imag...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gallagher A,Grant EP,Madan N,Jarrett DY,Lyczkowski DA,Thiele EA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nusinersen recently became available as the first treatment for Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) and data on its effectiveness and safety in adult SMA patients are still scarce. METHODS:We evaluated the effectiveness and safety of nusinersen treatment during 14 months in 16 adult patients with SMA types 3 and ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： De Wel B,Goosens V,Sobota A,Van Camp E,Geukens E,Van Kerschaver G,Jagut M,Claes K,Claeys KG

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The problem of consciousness is discussed briefly, including the contrary views of consciousness as a transcendental phenomenon and as an animistic fiction. Measurement of consciousness is possible only indirectly by means of quantitative assessment of accompanying behavioral deficits. Knowledge of the structural basi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： von Cramon D

更新日期：1978-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The present study aimed to survey the prevalence of prodromal symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) in Japanese health checkup examinees, for identifying at-risk subjects. METHODS:We conducted a questionnaire survey of annual health checkup examinees without neurological symptoms using the following self-r...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hattori M,Tsuboi T,Yokoi K,Tanaka Y,Sato M,Suzuki K,Arahata Y,Hori A,Kawashima M,Hirakawa A,Washimi Y,Watanabe H,Katsuno M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autonomic nervous system (ANS) involvement is frequently found in Parkinson's disease (PD), but its causal relationship to the disease itself and its medication is unclear. We evaluated the effects of PD medications on cardiovascular ANS functions. Heart rate (HR) responses to normal and deep breathing, the Valsalva m...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Haapaniemi TH,Kallio MA,Korpelainen JT,Suominen K,Tolonen U,Sotaniemi KA,Myllylä VV

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine cases of both clinically and neuropathologically diagnosed dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) were retrospectively examined for autonomic symptoms. Twenty-eight cases showed some kind of autonomic dysfunction. Urinary incontinence (97 %) and constipation (83 %) were the two most common. Although urinary reten...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Horimoto Y,Matsumoto M,Akatsu H,Ikari H,Kojima K,Yamamoto T,Otsuka Y,Ojika K,Ueda R,Kosaka K

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The symptomatic treatment of myotonia and myalgia in patients with dystrophic and non-dystrophic myotonias is often not satisfactory. Some patients anecdotally report symptoms' relief through consumption of cannabis. METHODS:A combination of cannabidiol and tetrahydrocannabinol (CBD/THC) was prescribed as c...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Montagnese F,Stahl K,Wenninger S,Schoser B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) can be differentiated from motor neuron disease by electrophysiological evidence of conduction block. To increase the probability of recording conduction block, we studied the whole nerve length including proximal segments in 84 patients with pure motor syndromes, using a special stim...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jaspert A,Claus D,Grehl H,Neundörfer B

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00