Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the flexural strength and fluoride release of four conventional glass-ionomer cements: Ketac-Molar (KM), HiFi (HF), Vivaglass Fil (VF), Ketac-Fil (KF) and a newly developed glass polyphosphonate cement, Diamond Carve (DC). METHOD:Disc specimens (10 mm diameter, 1 mm thick) were prepared and mould stored at 37 degrees C. After one hour, the specimens were removed from their mould and immersed in 20 ml of deionised water until required for testing. Biaxial flexural strength was determined at 1 hour and at 1, 7, 30 and 90 days after the start of mixing. Measurements of fluoride release from the specimens were carried out at 2 hours and at 1, 3, 7, 14, 30, 60 and 90 days after the start of mixing using a fluoride ion selective electrode. The results were analysed using ANOVA and student 't' tests. RESULTS:All the materials displayed different flexural strength patterns. KM and DC became stronger whilst KF and VF plateaued in strength with time. HF peaked in strength and then became weaker. At 90 days, the mean flexural strengths in decreasing order was as follows: KM > or = VF > or = DC > or = HF > KF. An initial fast rate of fluoride release followed by a slower but steady release of fluoride was observed in each of the materials. The mean cumulative fluoride release in decreasing order was as follows: VF > KF > or = HF > DC > KM. VF released significantly higher level and KM significantly lower level of fluoride than the other materials. CONCLUSIONS:The acid used to form the cement could not be used to predict changes in cement strength behaviour with respect to time. DC increased in strength with time and its flexural strength at 90 days was comparable to that of HF and VF. The cumulative and rate of fluoride release varied for the materials. DC had a low fluoride release consistent with a fast setting material with good early resistance to water.
journal_name
J Dentjournal_title
Journal of dentistryauthors
Khouw-Liu VH,Anstice HM,Pearson GJdoi
10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00061-xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
351-7issue
5eissn
0300-5712issn
1879-176Xpii
S0300-5712(98)00061-Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) is a widely used industrial preservative commonly found in children's drinks. In this paper we examined the effect of SHMP incorporated into children's drinks on acid production by the oral biofilm by monitoring salivary concentrations of lactic acid. MATERIALS AND METHOD:Twel...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2006.08.003
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Traditional mechanical methods of retaining restorative materials have been replaced to a large extent by tooth conserving adhesive restorative techniques. Because adhesives have been evolving so rapidly for the last few years, the timing is right for evaluating the clinical status of present day adhesives. ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00070-x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of QMix (Dentsply Sirona), 7% maleic acid (MA), and 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) on the microhardness, flexural strength and microstructure of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA; ProRoot MTA, Dentsply Sirona). METHODS:Forty MTA specimens were divided into four groups: [I] QMi...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2017.08.018
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This in vitro study examined the resistance to displacement offered by guide planes and the displacement mechanics of a bilateral bounded saddle cast cobalt chrome alloy removable partial denture framework under conditions simulating an average initial fit. METHODS:A specially designed model mouth jig fitte...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(01)00016-1
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Following tooth pulp exposure, pulpal repair is accomplished by dentine bridge secretion by odontoblast-like cells. However, little information is available about the hierarchy of variables, which influence odontoblast-like cell numbers. The purpose of this study was to examine correlations between pulp capp...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(02)00024-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacteriological contamination of pumice slurry in polishing units in a dental clinical area (high risk), a production laboratory (medium risk), and a non-clinical teaching laboratory (low risk), was investigated. Slurry samples taken from all three areas were found to be heavily contaminated with pathogenic organi...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(90)90030-i
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Silver diammine fluoride (SDF) is used as an anticaries agent; however, its mode of action is uncertain, whether chemical, physical, mechanical or antibacterial. As a preliminary study, the effect of SDF on hydroxyapatite (HAp) and gelatin (as a chemically-representative protein) was examined. METHODS:2.5mg...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2011.06.008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the capacity of six contemporary self-etch primers/adhesives to demineralize ground enamel by means of ultrastructural analysis of the etching surface under SEM and by spectroscopic measurement of the percentage of calcium and phosphate ions dissolved. METHODS:Seven...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2006.11.003
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper reports the findings of a study on the roles of dental nurses in cross-infection control in general dental practices and who were undergoing training for their initial certificate. The research aimed to find out what factors in their vocation gave them satisfaction, what caused stress and the bear...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00094-1
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have made comparisons in the dimensional accuracy of different elastomeric impression materials. Most have used two-dimensional measuring devices, which neglect to account for the dimensional changes that exist along a three-dimensional surface. PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare th...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2004.07.005
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dentifrices containing zinc reduce gingival inflammation and bleeding better than control dentifrices (no zinc). How zinc might work is not understood. We have shown that lysine decarboxylase (LdcE), an enzyme from Eikenella corrodens, converts lysine to cadaverine in dental biofilms. The lack of lysine impa...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103533
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The main aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the influence of Streptococcus mutans on the corrosion of titanium. METHODS:S. mutans biofilms were formed on commercially pure titanium (CP-Ti) square samples (10mm×10mm×1mm) using a culture medium enriched with sucrose. Open circuit potential (OCP) and el...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2013.03.008
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite increasing evidence supporting selective caries tissue removal, the technique is not adopted by most dentists, one possible reason being that patients might reject it. We aimed to assess patients' preferences for selective versus complete excavation, and to identify predictors of this preference. ME...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2016.01.006
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to investigate denture satisfaction related to treatment modality, age, gender, denture quality, chewing ability, denture experience and patients' attitude towards denture wearing. METHODS:In a randomized controlled clinical trial 74 patients who required immediate denture thera...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00012-7
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formaldehyde is responsible for allergic inflammation in acrylic denture wearers and the quantitation of formaldehyde is necessary to study its leaching from denture-base materials. Flow injection analysis was developed to quantify the formaldehyde leached from acrylic resins. Different resins were immersed in aqueous...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(93)90136-e
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The doughing and manipulation times of a range of acrylic resin denture base polymers are presented in this study. The methods evaluated were: (i) probing following American Society for testing materials specification, F451-76; (ii) hole penetration following British Standard, 2487: 1989 and International Standard Org...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(92)90057-j
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sleep bruxism (SB), characterized by repetitive jaw-muscle activity during sleep, is often suggested as a cause of temporomandibular disorders (TMD), orofacial pain, and headache. This study aimed to challenge the relationship between jaw-muscle electromyographic (EMG) activity during sleep and jaw muscle sy...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2019.01.013
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the shear bond strengths of various luting cements to a sandblasted zirconia ceramic and to determine the surface energy parameters of the luting cements. METHODS:Two conventional glass ionomer cements, two resin-modified glass ionomer cements, two compomer cements, and two adhesive resin cements...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2011.08.012
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews the effect of dentine permeability on the bond strength of dentinal bonding systems and its relationship with the morphology of dentine. Deep dentine is more permeable than superficial dentine. Demineralization of dentine surfaces with acidic conditioners significantly increases permeability with re...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(94)90005-1
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that cross-polarization optical coherence tomography (CP-OCT) can be used to longitudinally monitor demineralization peripheral to orthodontic brackets in an extended clinical study. METHODS:A high-speed CP-OCT system was used to acquire 3D volumetric images ...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2014.02.011
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to investigate: (1) the antibacterial activity of two antibacterial monomers, dimethylaminododecyl methacrylate (DMADDM) and dimethylammoniumethyl dimethacrylate (DMAEDM), against eight different species of oral pathogens for the first time; (2) the cytotoxicity of DMAEDM an...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2013.07.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bitewing radiographs are the main tool for approximal caries detection. However, interpretation of findings is affected by numerous factors, such as beam angulation, exposure conditions, morphologic variations, etc. The objective of the present study was to compare the ability to detect virtually identical, a...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00111-5
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The bonding of acrylic resin to dental prostheses constructed from metal has been the subject of extensive research in recent years, much of it between base-metal alloys such as Ni-Cr alloys and dental composite. The development of techniques for the manufacture of dental appliances from titanium and titaniu...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00051-6
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare microleakage of glass ionomer materials (GIC) using two different modes of cavity preparation: a high-speed hand piece and an erbium/yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er/YAG) laser. METHODS:Eighty caries free permanent molar teeth had class V preparations cut on both the bucca...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(02)00011-8
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare near infrared transillumination device, DIAGNOcam (DC) and bitewing radiography (BW) for the detection of proximal caries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective analysis of DC and BW images of 18 students in dental medicine who had consented to the anonymous use of their dental record. The data...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2017.12.008
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The main goal of this prospective clinical study was to evaluate the outcome of inlay-retained fixed dental prostheses (FDPs) made from heat-pressed lithium-disilicate glass-ceramic. METHODS:Forty-five FDPs were placed in 42 patients (21 women, mean age 36.1 years and 21 men, mean age 42.0 years). The FDPs replace...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2010.07.012
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The dentistry literature shows consensus to use the Garvie and Nicholson equation modified by Toraya to quantify the Y-TZP phase transformation. However, this method does not include the possibility of cubic phase transformation and crystallographic texture after artificial ageing, and in this case, it is po...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2014.08.010
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This satellite symposium was the fourth in a series for editors, publishers, reviewers and all those with an interest in scientific publishing. It was held on Wednesday 25th June 2014 at the IADR International meeting in Cape Town, South Africa. The symposium attracted more than 180 attendees. This symposium placed an...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2015.02.007
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Health condition of the gingival tissues contacting the surfaces of fixed prostheses is a result of multiple etiologic factors. The aim of the investigation discussed here was to evaluate the attachment and proliferation rate of cultured human epithelial cells on three commonly used restorative materials und...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2013.11.008
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Failure of the enamel adjacent to the defects in teeth with molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) limits the success rate of the restorations placed in these teeth and this frequently leads to their ultimate extraction. To understand the cause, a state-of-the-art combination of focused ion beam (FIB) and na...
journal_title:Journal of dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdent.2009.11.003
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00