Abstract:
:Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is the most frequent parasitic disease of the central nervous system. Other Portuguese works showed it to be endemic in the north of our country. The purpose of this paper is to aid the characterization of NCC in the geographic area of our Institution. We retrospectively reviewed the findings of computed tomography (CT) in 35 patients with NCC, including 23 adults and 12 children. There was no significant sex predominance in adults, however, in children the female/male ratio was 2. We found important clinical and radiological differences between adults and children. In the pediatric age group, the active forms were characteristically solitary or scarce inflammatory lesions. This radiologic picture was associated with neurologic focal signs. In these cases, a trial with anticysticercoid drugs is important to settle the diagnosis and avoid brain biopsy. Almost all of our cases (94%) were parenchymatous forms. This can be explained, in part, by the limitations of CT in the ventricular and cisternal compartments. Magnetic resonance is the ideal method in these locations. About half our patients (49%) were of African origin, most of them immigrants from the former Portuguese colonies where NCC is endemic.
journal_name
Acta Med Portjournal_title
Acta medica portuguesaauthors
Morgado C,Gomes LB,de Campos JGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
269-75issue
5eissn
0870-399Xissn
1646-0758journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The authors present a case of a 60-year-old male patient, previously diagnosed with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, who was admitted to the Emergency Room with dyspnea. The initial evaluation revealed severe anemia (Hgb = 5.0 g/dL) with hyperleukocytosis (800.000/µL), nearly all of the cells being mature lymphocy...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of post-caesarean analgesia comparing three techniques most frequently used. PATIENTS AND METHODS:For three months all pregnant women submitted to elective or urgent caesarean section, under general or regional anaesthesia, were evaluate with a total of 129 ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomedical simulation is an effective educational complement for healthcare training, both at undergraduate and postgraduate level. It enables knowledge, skills and attitudes to be acquired in a safe, educationally orientated and efficient manner. In this context, simulation provides skills and experience that facilit...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.8403
更新日期:2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Histology records from 63 nephrectomies were reviewed; 22 patients had unilateral totally dysplastic kidneys and 5 had polar or segmental dysplasia. A clinicopathological study of these cases was undertaken. In the first group, there was a slight male preponderance and 75% of the patients presented were under two year...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nonmedical use of prescription drugs and other substances for cognitive enhancement in the academic environment has been documented in several studies. However, the prevalence among Portuguese university students is unknown. We aimed to assess the prevalence and academic contexts of the use of cognitive en...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.14220
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cervix cancer is the fourth most common female cancer and the second most frequent in women aged 15 to 44 years. The infection by the human papillomavirus is a necessary condition in almost all of cervix cancer cases; it is a sexually transmitted disease and all women sexually active are at risk of being i...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.20344/amp.7095
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:PFAPA syndrome (Periodic Fever, Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis, Adenitis) is a benign sporadic syndrome of unknown cause and an important diagnosis to consider in the child with recurrent fever and tonsillitis. OBJECTIVES:To describe the presentation, age of onset, time until diagnosed, episode duration...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new case of nephrotoxic effect of Maneb is related. The patient used this product as fungicide and developed a progressive illness with acute renal failure. The study by light and electron microscopy revealed severe tubular lesions that disappeared some months later with tubular cell regeneration. However, in spite ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the current knowledge on drug-induced movement disorders (DIMD) epidemiology, pathophysiology, phenomenology and treatment. This review is justified by its high prevalence in certain medical specialties, the need to include them on movement disorders etiologic differential diagnosis and the potent...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of infertility in Porto and to assess the association between infertility and women's year of birth and socioeconomic status. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a cross-sectional study were evaluated in Porto, in 1999-2003, 1540 women aged 18-90 years. Structured face-to-face interviews com...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1984 until 1994 there were 7 cases of newborn with esophageal atresia without fistulae, five of which were treated through primary anastomosis and two of these presented exceptional long gaps. This article is an analysis of these 7 newborns, their post-operative complications and the therapeutics used. Two deaths...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alexithymia construct was introduced by Nemiah and Sifneos in the early 70s. It is a multifaceted personality construct that has been recognized associated with various conditions of health disorders. Nonetheless, despite the abundant literature, due to methodological weaknesses, a great share of the studies has b...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional survey, conducted during March-July 1992, in a rural village in Guiné-Bissau, studied the determinants of vaccination coverage in 344 children aged 2 to 9 years of age, as well as the determinants of health care service attendance during the month preceding the survey. One hundred and three (29.9%...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:All health professionals should be aware of the importance of evaluating pain - fifth vital sign- in cancer patients. Peripheral and central acting analgesics are widely used to treat moderate to severe pain, particularly cancer pain. Many guidelines have addressed this issue. However, real life patients' ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.20344/amp.10500
更新日期:2019-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::After defining U.I. as a symptom, sign and condition, the author claims, through epidemiological studies, that this reflects a major medical, social and economic problem. On the other hand the physiopathology of U.I. can be explained in a context of balance between the retention and emptying forces during the filling ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicular microlithiasis is a rare entity, usually asymptomatic and bilateral. There are however reports that until 40% of the cases may be related with testicular tumours. We report an 11-year-old boy, with a four-month history of left testicular mass. Sonography showed increased volume of left testis and bilateral ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the clinical case of a woman exposed to ionizing radiotherapy, for the treatment of breast carcinoma, in whom a pemphigus lesion developed within the area of irradiation. This is, to the authors' knowledge, the 14th case of ionizing radiation-induced pemphigus. ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, prostate cancer is very frequent in men. The evolution of the possibilities of early diagnosis and the results obtained with radical therapeutics have brought this pathology to our attention. The physicians involved, either general practitioners or specialists in internal medicine or urology, must pay maximu...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute appendicitis (AA) is the leading cause of emergency abdominal surgery in children. The diagnosis is essentially clinical, but some methodologies, such as Alvarado score (AS), have been developed in order to avoid non-therapeutic laparotomy (15-30%). AS ≥ 5 or 6 is compatible with AA and is an indicat...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adolescents are a target group for reproductive health intervention. Family physicians, gynecologists and pediatricians are the main providers of contraceptive counseling. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Correlational, cross-sectional study, approved by the ethics committee of Leiria Hospital, Portugal. Data was col...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.11088
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate importance of homocysteinemia as risk factor of thrombotic cerebrovascular disease, in terms of age and homocysteinemia levels. METHODS:A group of patients under 55 years old (n = 35, 21 males) that had suffered a stroke 3 months to 1 year before the study, defined by clinical criteria and the pres...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Outpatient antimicrobial therapy programs have been in place for more than four decades. They provide safe and effective treatment for a selected group of patients while reducing costs. In Europe in general, and in Portugal in particular, these programs are still a relatively new phenomenon. The aim of thi...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.20344/amp.11730
更新日期:2019-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of immunodepression on several disease states have constituted an important area of research, leading to the identification of relevant associations between immunodepression and a vast set of comorbidities, including infectious diseases, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Research on the effects of immuno...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.20344/amp.7997
更新日期:2017-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The large wounds of the body wall, due to traumas, removal of tumors or prolonged laparostomies are a difficult surgical challenge with complex treatment. This paper presents the efficacy of the closure of large surgical wounds using rubber elastic bands. METHODS:One or two circular rubber elastic bands wer...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple risk factors for cardiovascular disorders, particularly hypercholesterolemia, are often present in hypertensive patients. Several studies have shown that antihypertensive drugs affect the lipid profile, increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Here, it was investigated the lipoprotein metabolism altera...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As far as we know, there is no experience of quality management in mental health care in Portugal. This study fills a gap in the area of consultation-liaison psychiatry. Due to its multidisciplinarity and to the complexity of the problems it deals with, consultation-liaison psychiatry seems a privileged field for the ...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve cases of extreme umbilical blood flow impairement (8 cases with loss of end-diastolic blood flow and 4 cases with reversed flow) found among 658 pregnancies studied by continuous Doppler between April 1st 1989 and March 31st 1990, are reported. The findings were associated to intra-uterine growth retardation (9...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the importance of not only all over the world but also in Portugal and, particularly, in Dona Estefânia Hospital. Some considerations are made about the usefulness of molecular biology methods in prenatal diagnosis. With this tool can also be do the origins and migrations of populations, which contr...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review summarises the fundamental immunologic principles regarding the cellular and molecular relations involved with immune function in a normal gestation. During the past decades, more information has been gathered to explain these complex immunological mechanisms. These mechanisms include both fetal factors su...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli endocarditis is a rare condition, even though bacteriemia by such agent is common. The infection, normally from a urinary origin, may, in fact, progress without major hemodynamic disturbance and minimal symptoms, regardless its ability of destruction of heart's valvular apparatus. We present a case re...
journal_title:Acta medica portuguesa
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00