DL-3n-Butylphthalide Improves Blood-Brain Barrier Integrity in Rat After Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion.

abstract：:Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and its analogs are able to stimulate the release of the endogenic dopamine (DA) in the central nervous system. However, this effect has not been tested in the Parkinson's disease (PD), which is characterized by the DA deficiency due to the dopaminergic neurons loss in the substanti...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Zheng C,Chen G,Tan Y,Zeng W,Peng Q,Wang J,Cheng C,Yang X,Nie S,Xu Y,Zhang Z,Papa SM,Ye K,Cao X

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Propofol is a widely used anesthetic in the clinic while several studies have demonstrated that propofol exposure may cause neurotoxicity in the developing brain. However, the effects of early propofol exposure on cerebellar development are not well understood. Propofol (30 or 60 mg/kg) was administered to mice on pos...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Xiao R,Yu D,Li X,Huang J,Jing S,Bao X,Yang T,Fan X

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Optogenetic and pharmacogenetic techniques have been effective to analyze the role of neuronal activity in controlling oligodendroglia lineage cells in behaving juvenile and adult mice. This kind of studies is also of high interest during early postnatal (PN) development since important changes in oligodendroglia dyna...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Ortolani D,Manot-Saillet B,Orduz D,Ortiz FC,Angulo MC

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Active memory forgetting is a well-regulated biological process thought to be adaptive and to allow proper cognitive functions. Recent efforts have elucidated several molecular players involved in the regulation of olfactory forgetting in Drosophila, including the small G protein Rac1, the dopamine receptor DAMB, and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Cervantes-Sandoval I,Davis RL,Berry JA

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and protein misfolding are associated with various neurodegenerative diseases. ER stress activates unfolded protein response (UPR), an adaptative response. However, severe ER stress can induce cell death. Here we show that the E3 ubiquitin ligase and co-chaperone Carboxyl Terminus HSP...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Cabral Miranda F,Adão-Novaes J,Hauswirth WW,Linden R,Petrs-Silva H,Chiarini LB

更新日期：2015-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Soon after its discovery, microRNA-9 (miR-9) attracted the attention of neurobiologists, since it is one of the most highly expressed microRNAs in the developing and adult vertebrate brain. Functional analyses in different vertebrate species have revealed a prominent role of this microRNA in balancing proliferation in...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Coolen M,Katz S,Bally-Cuif L

更新日期：2013-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:One century after its first description, pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is still poorly understood. Amyloid-related dendritic atrophy and membrane alterations of susceptible brain neurons in AD, and in animal models of AD are widely recognized. However, little effort has been made to study the potential effects...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Somogyi A,Katonai Z,Alpár A,Wolf E

更新日期：2016-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Variants near the ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) gene are associated with elevated intraocular pressure and newly discovered risk factors for glaucoma. Previous studies have shown an association between ABCA1 deficiency and retinal inflammation. Using a mouse model of ischemia-reperfusion (IR) induced by ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Li L,Xu L,Chen W,Li X,Xia Q,Zheng L,Duan Q,Zhang H,Zhao Y

更新日期：2018-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to 15 years ago, bibliographic searches based on keywords such as "photoreceptor degeneration, inner retina" or "photoreceptor degeneration, second order neurons" returned only a handful of papers, as the field was dominated by the general assumption that retinal degeneration had direct effects on the sole populati...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Strettoi E

更新日期：2015-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutation of the GJB2 gene, which encodes the connexin 26 (Cx26) gap junction (GJ) protein, is the most common cause of hereditary, sensorineural hearing loss. Cx26 is not expressed in hair cells, but is widely expressed throughout the non-sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea. Most GJB2 mutations produce non-syndrom...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Sanchez HA,Verselis VK

更新日期：2014-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 56 in vol. 11, PMID: 28303091.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Owens R,Grabert K,Davies CL,Alfieri A,Antel JP,Healy LM,McColl BW

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Proper brain neuronal circuitry formation and synapse development is dependent on specific cues, either genetic or epigenetic, provided by the surrounding neural environment. Within these signals, thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) play crucial role in several steps of brain morphogenesis including proliferation of progenit...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Dezonne RS,Stipursky J,Araujo AP,Nones J,Pavão MS,Porcionatto M,Gomes FC

更新日期：2013-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotrophin receptors use endosomal pathways for signaling in neurons. However, how neurotrophins regulate the endosomal system for proper signaling is unknown. Rabs are monomeric GTPases that act as molecular switches to regulate membrane trafficking by binding a wide range of effectors. Among the Rab GTPases, Rab5 ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Moya-Alvarado G,Gonzalez A,Stuardo N,Bronfman FC

更新日期：2018-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Shank family of multidomain proteins (Shank1, Shank2, and Shank3) are core components of the postsynaptic density (PSD) of excitatory synapses. At synaptic sites Shanks serve as scaffolding molecules that cluster neurotransmitter receptors as well as cell adhesion molecules attaching them to the actin c...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Heise C,Schroeder JC,Schoen M,Halbedl S,Reim D,Woelfle S,Kreutz MR,Schmeisser MJ,Boeckers TM

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal astrocytic processes have a complex morphology, reminiscent of branchlets and leaflets. Astrocytic branchlets are rod-like processes containing mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum, capable of generating inositol-3-phosphate (IP3)-dependent Ca2+ signals. Leaflets are small and flat processes that protrude fro...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Gavrilov N,Golyagina I,Brazhe A,Scimemi A,Turlapov V,Semyanov A

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain edema formation and the ensuing brain damages are the major cause of high mortality and long term disability following the occurrence of ischemic stroke. In this process, oxygen and glucose deprivation and the resulting reperfusion injury play primary roles. In response to the ischemic insult, the neurovascular ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Wang YF,Parpura V

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:While increasing evidence demonstrated that voluntary wheel running promotes cognitive function, little is known on how different types of voluntary wheel running affect cognitive function in elderly populations. We investigated the effects of various voluntary wheel-running types on adult hippocampal neurogenesis and...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Huang YQ,Wu C,He XF,Wu D,He X,Liang FY,Dai GY,Pei Z,Xu GQ,Lan Y

更新日期：2018-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural transplantation is a promising therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative diseases and other disorders of the central nervous system (CNS) such as Parkinson and Huntington diseases, multiple sclerosis or stroke. Although cell replacement therapy already went through clinical trials for some of these diseases us...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Bonnamain V,Neveu I,Naveilhan P

更新日期：2012-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence for both neurotoxic and neuroprotective roles of nitric oxide (NO) in the brain and changes in the expression of the neuronal isoform of NO synthase (nNOS) gene occur during aging. The current studies have investigated potential support for either a neurotoxic or neuroprotective role of NO derived fr...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： James BM,Li Q,Luo L,Kendrick KM

更新日期：2015-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) plays an important role in a substantial number of patients with stress-related mental disorders, such as anxiety disorders and depression. CRH has been shown to increase neuronal excitability in the hippocampus, but the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. The effects of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Kratzer S,Mattusch C,Metzger MW,Dedic N,Noll-Hussong M,Kafitz KW,Eder M,Deussing JM,Holsboer F,Kochs E,Rammes G

更新日期：2013-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Early odor preference learning in rodents occurs within a sensitive period [≤postnatal day (P)10-12], during which pups show a heightened ability to form an odor preference when a novel odor is paired with a tactile stimulation (e.g., stroking). Norepinephrine (NE) release from the locus coeruleus during stroking medi...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Ghosh A,Purchase NC,Chen X,Yuan Q

更新日期：2015-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Outer Hair Cells (OHCs) in the mammalian cochlea display a unique type of voltage-induced mechanical movement termed electromotility, which amplifies auditory signals and contributes to the sensitivity and frequency selectivity of mammalian hearing. Electromotility occurs in the OHC lateral wall, but it is not fully u...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Triffo WJ,Palsdottir H,Song J,Morgan DG,McDonald KL,Auer M,Raphael RM

更新日期：2019-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrimeric G-proteins mediate a variety of cellular functions, including signal transduction in sensory neurons of the olfactory system. Whereas the Gα subunits in these neurons are well characterized, the gene transcript expression profile of Gβγ subunits is largely missing. Here we report our comprehensive expre...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Sathyanesan A,Feijoo AA,Mehta ST,Nimarko AF,Lin W

更新日期：2013-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal immune challenge has been associated with alteration in brain development and plasticity that last into adulthood. We have previously shown that prenatal activation of toll-like receptor 4 by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces IL-6-dependent STAT-3 signaling pathway in the fetal brain. Whether this IL-6-depende...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Mouihate A

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult neurogenesis has been convincingly demonstrated in two regions of the mammalian brain: the sub-granular zone (SGZ) of the dentate gyrus (DG) in the hippocampus, and the sub-ventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral ventricles (LV). SGZ newborn neurons are destined to the granular cell layer (GCL) of the DG, while ne...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Bátiz LF,Castro MA,Burgos PV,Velásquez ZD,Muñoz RI,Lafourcade CA,Troncoso-Escudero P,Wyneken U

更新日期：2016-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the potential role of enhanced hippocampal neurogenesis after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus (SE) in the development of epilepsy, we quantitatively analyzed the geometry of apical dendrites, synaptic transmission, and activation levels of normotopically distributed mature newborn granule cells in...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Gao F,Song X,Zhu D,Wang X,Hao A,Nadler JV,Zhan RZ

更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnocellular neurons in the supraoptic nucleus (SON), which synthesize and release arginine vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OT), express several subtypes of ATP-stimulated purinergic P2X receptors (P2XR) that modulate neuronal activity as well as neurotransmitter and hormone release. However, the physiological impact...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Ivetic M,Bhattacharyya A,Zemkova H

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The remarkable ability of the nervous system to modify its structure and function is mostly experience and activity modulated. The molecular basis of neuronal plasticity has been studied in higher behavioral processes, such as learning and memory formation. However, neuronal plasticity is not restricted to higher brai...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Farca-Luna AJ,Sprecher SG

更新日期：2013-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Since monumental studies from scientists like His, Ramón y Cajal, Lorente de Nó and many others have put down roots for modern neuroscience, the scientific community has spent a considerable amount of time, and money, investigating any possible aspect of the evolution, development and function of neurons. Today, the c...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Tomassy GS,Fossati V

更新日期：2014-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian behavioral rhythms offer an excellent model to study intricate interactions between the molecular and neuronal mechanisms of behavior. In mammals, pacemaker neurons in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) generate rhythms cell-autonomously, which are synchronized by the network interactions within the circadian...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

authors： Sabado V,Vienne L,Nagoshi E

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00