Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Support for rehabilitation research at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) is robust and evolving. Since the time of its Blue Ribbon Panel on Rehabilitation Research, NIH has participated in several initiatives to coordinate the science and advance the field. DISCUSSION:Collaborative teams must continue to address key limitations in the field, including the desire for broad application of rehabilitation interventions, the need for basic science and translational research, the support of clinical trials and standard approaches, and the integration of technology. CONCLUSION:Rehabilitation medicine is poised for critical advancements if interdisciplinary teams continue to work collaboratively to understand and address the needs of people with temporary or permanent functional limitations.
journal_name
J Neuroeng Rehabiljournal_title
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitationauthors
Cernich ANdoi
10.1186/s12984-020-00696-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-29 00:00:00pages
67issue
1issn
1743-0003pii
10.1186/s12984-020-00696-0journal_volume
17pub_type
信件abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with severe neurological disabilities but preserved cognition, including children, are often precluded from connecting with their environments. Brain computer interfaces (BCI) are a potential solution where advancing technologies create new clinical opportunities. We evaluated clinician awareness...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-019-0624-7
更新日期：2020-01-06 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We present a closed-loop system able to control the frequency of slow oscillations (SO) spontaneously generated by the cortical network in vitro. The frequency of SO can be controlled by direct current (DC) electric fields within a certain range. Here we set out to design a system that would be able to auton...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-018-0470-z
更新日期：2019-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intention tremor and dysmetria are leading causes of upper extremity disability in Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The development of effective therapies to reduce tremor and dysmetria is hampered by insufficient understanding of how the distributed, multi-focal lesions associated with MS impact sensorimotor contro...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-11-170
更新日期：2014-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although some gait parameters from inertial sensors have been shown to be associated with important clinical issues, because of controversial results, it remains uncertain which parameters for which axes are clinically valuable. Following the idea that a comprehensive score obtained by summing various gait p...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-019-0539-3
更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lower motor neurons in the spinal cord lose supraspinal inputs after complete spinal cord injury, leading to a loss of volitional control below the injury site. Extensive locomotor training with spinal cord stimulation can restore locomotion function after spinal cord injury in humans and animals. However, t...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-11-107
更新日期：2014-07-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The inattentive eye often will not notice it, but synchronization among human walking partners is quite common. In this first investigation of this phenomenon, we studied its frequency and the mechanisms that contribute to this form of "entrainment." Specifically, by modifying the available communication links between...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-4-28
更新日期：2007-08-08 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Computer-based cognitive stimulation applications can help the elderly maintain and improve their cognitive skills. In this research paper, our objectives are to verify the usability of PESCO (an open-software application for cognitive evaluation and stimulation) and to determine the concurrent validity of c...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-11-88
更新日期：2014-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have demonstrated the potential to provide paralyzed individuals with new means of communication, but an electroencephalography (EEG)-based endogenous BCI has never been successfully used for communication with a patient in a completely locked-in state (CLIS). METHODS:In thi...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-019-0493-0
更新日期：2019-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional training is becoming the state-of-the-art therapy approach for rehabilitation of individuals after stroke and spinal cord injury. Robot-aided treadmill training reduces personnel effort, especially when treating severely affected patients. Improving rehabilitation robots towards more patient-coope...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-9-31
更新日期：2012-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Current guidelines for rehabilitation of arm and hand function after stroke recommend that motor training focus on realistic tasks that require reaching and manipulation and engage the patient intensively, actively, and adaptively. Here, we investigated the feasibility of a novel robotic task-practice system...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-8-42
更新日期：2011-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is a degenerative cervical disease in which the spinal cord is compressed. Patients with CSM experience balance disturbance because of impaired proprioception. The weighting of the sensory inputs for postural control in patients with CSM is unclear. Therefore, this study...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-019-0564-2
更新日期：2019-07-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical frailty has become the center of attention of basic, clinical and demographic research due to its incidence level and gravity of adverse outcomes with age. Frailty syndrome is estimated to affect 20 % of the population older than 75 years. Thus, one of the greatest current challenges in this field i...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-015-0040-6
更新日期：2015-05-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite numerous trials investigating robot-assisted therapy (RT) effects on upper-extremity (UE) function after stroke, few have explored the relationship between three-dimensional (3D) reach-to-target kinematics and clinical outcomes. The objectives of this study were to 1) investigate the correlation betw...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-020-00730-1
更新日期：2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Forearm surface electromyography (EMG) has been in use since the Sixties to feed-forward control active hand prostheses in a more and more refined way. Recent research shows that it can be used to control even a dexterous polyarticulate hand prosthesis such as Touch Bionics's i-LIMB, as well as a multifinger...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-6-41
更新日期：2009-11-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Powered exoskeleton can improve the mobility for people with movement deficits by providing mechanical support and facilitate the gait training. This pilot study evaluated the effect of gait training using a newly developed powered lower limb exoskeleton robot for individuals with complete spinal cord injury...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-018-0355-1
更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The evaluation of hand function impairment following a neurological disorder (stroke and cervical spinal cord injury) requires sensitive, reliable and clinically meaningful assessment tools. Clinical performance measures of hand function mainly focus on the accomplishment of activities of daily living (ADL),...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-9-2
更新日期：2012-01-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the biomechanics of the hip, knee and ankle during a progressive resistance cycling protocol in an effort to detect and measure the presence of muscle fatigue. It was hypothesized that knee power output can be used as an indicator of fatigue in order to assess the...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-5-14
更新日期：2008-04-26 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:People with severe disabilities, e.g., due to neurodegenerative disease, depend on technology that allows for accurate wheelchair control. For those who cannot operate a wheelchair with a joystick, brain-computer interfaces (BCI) may offer a valuable option. Technology depending on visual or auditory input m...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-11-7
更新日期：2014-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Visual brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) often yield high performance only when targets are fixated with the eyes. Furthermore, many paradigms use intense visual stimulation, which can be irritating especially in long BCI sessions. However, BCIs can more directly directly tap the neural processes underlying v...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-8-24
更新日期：2011-05-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessing arm and hand sensorimotor impairments that are functionally relevant is essential to optimize the impact of neurorehabilitation interventions. Technology-aided assessments should provide a sensitive and objective characterization of upper limb impairments, but often provide arm weight support and n...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-020-00748-5
更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite advances in sophisticated robotic hands, intuitive control of and sensory feedback from these prostheses has been limited to only 3-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) with 2 sensory percepts in closed-loop control. A Utah Slanted Electrode Array (USEA) has been used in the past to provide up to 81 sensory perc...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-017-0320-4
更新日期：2017-11-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disabling disease affecting the central nervous system and consequently the whole body's functional systems resulting in different gait disorders. Fatigue is the most common symptom in MS with a prevalence of 80%. Previous research studied the relation between fatigue and gait im...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-020-00798-9
更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Exoskeletons for lower and upper extremities have been introduced in neurorehabilitation because they can guide the patient's limb following its anatomy, covering many degrees of freedom and most of its natural workspace, and allowing the control of the articular joints. The aims of this study were to evalua...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-016-0117-x
更新日期：2016-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To provide body weight support during walking and balance training, one can employ two distinct embodiments: support through a harness hanging from an overhead system or support through a saddle/seat type. This paper presents a comparison of these two approaches. Ultimately, this comparison determined our se...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-017-0302-6
更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate measurement of physical behaviour is paramount to better understand lifestyle, health, and functioning, particularly in adults with physical disability as they may be at higher risk of sedentary lifestyle and subsequent negative health consequences. This study aimed: 1) to evaluate the criterion val...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-019-0594-9
更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of information regarding visuospatial (VS) and visuomotor (VM) task performance in patients with chronic right fronto-parietal lobe stroke, as the majority of knowledge to date in this realm has been gleaned from acute stroke patients. The goal of this paper is to determine how VS and VM p...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-10-20
更新日期：2013-02-13 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Brain activation differs according to lesion location in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies, but lesion location-dependent electroencephalographic (EEG) alterations are unclear. Because of the increasing use of EEG-based brain-computer-interface rehabilitation, we examined lesion location-d...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-016-0120-2
更新日期：2016-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mobile health monitoring using wearable sensors is a growing area of interest. As the world's population ages and locomotor capabilities decrease, the ability to report on a person's mobility activities outside a hospital setting becomes a valuable tool for clinical decision-making and evaluating healthcare ...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s12984-016-0114-0
更新日期：2016-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Yukio Mano, MD, PhD (1943-2004)Associate Editor, Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation. ...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-2-1
更新日期：2005-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Robotic and non-robotic training devices are increasingly being used in the rehabilitation of upper limb function in subjects with neurological disorders. As well as being used for training such devices can also provide ongoing assessments during the training sessions. Therefore, it is mandatory to understan...
journal_title：Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/1743-0003-9-37
更新日期：2012-06-09 00:00:00
