Role of Osteocytes in Myeloma Bone Disease: Anti-sclerostin Antibody as New Therapeutic Strategy.

abstract：:The potential of natural killer (NK) cells to target numerous malignancies in vitro has been well documented; however, only limited success has been seen in the clinic. Although NK cells prove non-toxic and safe regardless of the cell numbers injected, there is often little persistence and expansion observed in a pati...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Domogala A,Madrigal JA,Saudemont A

更新日期：2015-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:In the elderly population, the influenza infection and its clinical complications are important causes of hospitalization and death, particularly, in longer-lived age. The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of influenza virus circulation on mortality in the elderly and adults, in years with differ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Freitas ARR,Donalisio MR

更新日期：2018-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent clinical observations indicate that bacterial vaccines induce cross-protection against infections produced by different microorganisms. MV130, a polyvalent bacterial sublingual preparation designed to prevent recurrent respiratory infectious diseases, reduces the infection rate in patients with recurrent respir...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vázquez A,Fernández-Sevilla LM,Jiménez E,Pérez-Cabrera D,Yañez R,Subiza JL,Varas A,Valencia J,Vicente A

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral hemorrhagic fever (VHF) as a disease entity was first codified in the 1930s by soviet scientists investigating patients suffering from hantavirus infection. The group of hemorrhagic fever viruses (HFVs) has since expanded to include members from at least four different virus families: Arenaviridae, Bunyaviridae,...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schönrich G,Raftery MJ

更新日期：2017-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein Barr virus (EBV) is a gamma herpes virus associated with certain malignancies and autoimmune diseases. EBV maintains latency in B cells with occasional reactivation, in part by overcoming the host immune response with viral homologs of several human proteins. EBV interleukin 10 (vIL-10), a lytic phase protein,...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jog NR,Chakravarty EF,Guthridge JM,James JA

更新日期：2018-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:A 65-year-old Italian physician affected by Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) was hospitalized due to progressive abdominal enlargement, which had begun 6 months before admission. Physical examination revealed ascites and bilateral leg edema. Abdominal CT scan showed ascitic fluid and extensive multiple peritoneal im...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Talerico R,Cardillo C,De Vito F,Schinzari F,Soldato M,Giustiniani MC,Verrecchia E,Manna R

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Isatuximab is a monoclonal antibody targeting the transmembrane receptor and ectoenzyme CD38, a protein highly expressed on hematological malignant cells, including those in multiple myeloma (MM). Upon binding to CD38-expressing MM cells, isatuximab is thought to induce tumor cell killing via fragment crystallizable (...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhu C,Song Z,Wang A,Srinivasan S,Yang G,Greco R,Theilhaber J,Shehu E,Wu L,Yang ZY,Passe-Coutrin W,Fournier A,Tai YT,Anderson KC,Wiederschain D,Bahjat K,Adrián FJ,Chiron M

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Amino acids (AAs) are necessary nutrients which act not only as building blocks in protein synthesis but also in crucial anabolic cellular signaling pathways. It has been demonstrated that SLC7A5 is a critical transporter that mediates uptake of several essential amino acids in highly proliferative tumors and activate...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Yoon BR,Oh YJ,Kang SW,Lee EB,Lee WW

更新日期：2018-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of cancer antigens drives the clonal expansion of cancer-reactive T cells, which is thought to contribute to restricted T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoires in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). To understand how tumors escape anti-tumor immunity, we investigated tumor-associated T-cell repertoires of pat...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Arakawa A,Vollmer S,Tietze J,Galinski A,Heppt MV,Bürdek M,Berking C,Prinz JC

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Diarrhoea is the commonest gastrointestinal symptom in patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence and clinical presentation of chronic and recurrent diarrhoea in the Royal-Free-Hospital (RFH) London CVID cohort, including symptoms,...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： van Schewick CM,Nöltner C,Abel S,Burns SO,Workman S,Symes A,Guzman D,Proietti M,Bulashevska A,Moreira F,Soetedjo V,Lowe DM,Grimbacher B

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been recommended as the first-line therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients harboring EGFR mutations. However, acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs is inevitable. Although immune checkpoint blockades (ICBs) targeting the programm...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wu D,Liu Y,Li X,Liu Y,Yang Q,Liu Y,Wu J,Tian C,Zeng Y,Zhao Z,Xiao Y,Gu F,Zhang K,Hu Y,Liu L

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma cells (PCs), the B lineage cells responsible for producing and secreting antibodies (Abs), are critical cellular components of the humoral immune system. While most of the antibody-secreting cells in the body have a rather short lifetime of a few days, some of them can become long-lived and persist in the body ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lindquist RL,Niesner RA,Hauser AE

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut epithelium is an ancient site of complex communication between the animal immune system and the microbial world. While elements of self-non-self receptors and effector mechanisms differ greatly among animal phyla, some aspects of recognition, regulation, and response are broadly conserved. A gene regulatory ne...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Buckley KM,Rast JP

更新日期：2017-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Early detection of Primary Immunodeficiencies Disorders (PIDDs) is of paramount importance for effective treatment and disease management. Many PIDDs would be strong candidates for newborn screening (NBS) if robust screening methods could identify patients from dried blood spots (DBS) during the neonatal period. As ma...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Collins CJ,Yi F,Dayuha R,Whiteaker JR,Ochs HD,Freeman A,Su HC,Paulovich AG,Segundo GRS,Torgerson T,Hahn SH

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elimination of potential self-reactive T cells in the thymus is crucial for preventing the onset of autoimmune diseases. Epithelial cell subsets localized in thymic medulla [medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs)] contribute to this process by supplying a wide range of self-antigens that are otherwise expressed in ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Akiyama T,Shinzawa M,Qin J,Akiyama N

更新日期：2013-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive nephropathy constitutes a major cause of pediatric renal progressive disease. The mechanisms leading to disease progression are still poorly understood. Kidney fibrotic lesions are reproduced using a model of partial unilateral ureteral obstruction (pUUO) in newborn mice. Based on data showing significant ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Pons M,Ali L,Beghdadi W,Danelli L,Alison M,Madjène LC,Calvo J,Claver J,Vibhushan S,Åbrink M,Pejler G,Poli-Mérol ML,Peuchmaur M,El Ghoneimi A,Blank U

更新日期：2017-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunotherapies that can either activate or suppress innate immune responses are being investigated as treatments against infectious diseases and the pathology they can cause. The objective of these therapies is to elicit protective immune responses thereby limiting the harm inflicted by the pathogen. The Toll-like re...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mifsud EJ,Tan AC,Jackson DC

更新日期：2014-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ regulatory T cells have been intensively studied during aging, but little is still known about age-related changes of other regulatory T cell subsets. It was, therefore, the goal of the present study to analyze CD8+human leukocyte antigen-antigen D related (HLADR)+ T cells in old age, a cell population reported t...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lukas Yani S,Keller M,Melzer FL,Weinberger B,Pangrazzi L,Sopper S,Trieb K,Lobina M,Orrù V,Fiorillo E,Cucca F,Grubeck-Loebenstein B

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) is a complex auto-immune connective tissue disease combining inflammatory, vasculopathic and fibrotic manifestations. Skin effectively recapitulates the main pathogenic processes and therefore is a good organ to decipher the disease pathophysiology, which remains unclear. However, culturing pr...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Henrot P,Laurent P,Levionnois E,Leleu D,Pain C,Truchetet ME,Cario M

更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the role of pigs as a source of new Influenza A Virus viruses (IAV) potentially capable of initiating human pandemics, immune responses to swine influenza virus (SwIV) in pigs are not fully understood. Several SwIV epitopes presented by swine MHC (SLA) class I have been identified using different approaches ei...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Baratelli M,Morgan S,Hemmink JD,Reid E,Carr BV,Lefevre E,Montaner-Tarbes S,Charleston B,Fraile L,Tchilian E,Montoya M

更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are frequently functionally impaired in patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). However, the mechanism underlying their impaired function is unknown. Here, we hypothesized that Treg dysfunction in GPA is due to altered microRNA (miRNA) expression. Methods: RNA isola...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Dekkema GJ,Bijma T,Jellema PG,Van Den Berg A,Kroesen BJ,Stegeman CA,Heeringa P,Abdulahad WH,Sanders JS

更新日期：2019-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal mucosa is constantly facing a high load of antigens including bacterial antigens derived from the microbiota and food. Despite this, the immune cells present in the gastrointestinal tract do not initiate a pro-inflammatory immune response. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are pattern recognition receptors exp...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： de Kivit S,Tobin MC,Forsyth CB,Keshavarzian A,Landay AL

更新日期：2014-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein (NAIP)/NOD-like receptor (NLR) containing a caspase activating and recruitment domain (CARD) 4 (NLRC4) inflammasome complexes are activated in response to proteins from virulent bacteria that reach the cell cytosol. Specific NAIP proteins bind to the agonists and then physically a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lage SL,Longo C,Branco LM,da Costa TB,Buzzo Cde L,Bortoluci KR

更新日期：2014-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Fas and Fas Ligand (FasL) are two molecules involved in the regulation of cell death. Their interaction leads to apoptosis of thymocytes that fail to rearrange correctly their T cell receptor (TCR) genes and of those that recognize self-antigens, a process called negative selection; moreover, Fas-FasL interaction lead...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Volpe E,Sambucci M,Battistini L,Borsellino G

更新日期：2016-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemolysis-associated anemia is characteristic of diseases such as atherosclerosis, lupus, malaria, and leishmaniasis; the toxic effects of free hemoglobin (Hb) have been extensively described. This study was based on the premise that release of this sequestered, inflammatory molecule can result in deleterious immunolo...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Jain S,Bose A,Bastia B,Sharma H,Sachdeva R,Jain AK,Pal R

更新日期：2017-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:COVID-19 is a distinctive infection characterized by elevated inter-human transmission and presenting from absence of symptoms to severe cytokine storm that can lead to dismal prognosis. Like for HIV, lymphopenia and drastic reduction of CD4+ T cell counts in COVID-19 patients have been linked with poor clinical outco...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Peng X,Ouyang J,Isnard S,Lin J,Fombuena B,Zhu B,Routy JP

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of a loss-of-function mutation in the GGTA1 gene, humans are unable to synthetize α1,3-Galactose (Gal) decorated glycans and develop high levels of circulating anti-α1,3-Galactose antibodies (anti-Gal Abs). Anti-Gal Abs have been identified as a major obstacle of organ xenotransplantation and play a role in se...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Montassier E,Al-Ghalith GA,Mathé C,Le Bastard Q,Douillard V,Garnier A,Guimon R,Raimondeau B,Touchefeu Y,Duchalais E,Vince N,Limou S,Gourraud PA,Laplaud DA,Nicot AB,Soulillou JP,Berthelot L

更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunopathological functions associated with human C1q are still growing in terms of novelty, diversity, and pathologic relevance. It is, therefore, not surprising that C1q is being recognized as an important molecular bridge between innate and adaptive immunity. The secret of this functional diversity, in turn, r...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ghebrehiwet B,Kandov E,Kishore U,Peerschke EIB

更新日期：2018-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Impressive clinical efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered T cell therapy for hematological malignancies have prompted significant efforts in achieving similar responses in solid tumors. The lack of truly restricted and uniform expression of tumor-associated antigens, as well as limited T cell persiste...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Murad JP,Kozlowska AK,Lee HJ,Ramamurthy M,Chang WC,Yazaki P,Colcher D,Shively J,Cristea M,Forman SJ,Priceman SJ

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines are safe and effective in preventing HPV infection and cervical precancers. Neutralizing antibodies are thought to be the primary mechanism of protection for HPV vaccines, although the exact level required for protection has not been identified. Three common serological assays used ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Toh ZQ,He L,Chen C,Huang A,Russell FM,Garland SM,Reyburn R,Ratu T,Tuivaga E,Frazer IH,Mulholland EK,Licciardi PV

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00