Efficacy of "Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy" in the Treatment of Fibromyalgia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

abstract：:Characteristics unique to forensic psychiatric treatment include coming to terms with the offenses committed, the long duration of treatment and the assessment of the risk of repeat offending. This study describes the views of both patients and staff on the significance of the patient's offense as a part of forensic p...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Askola R,Soininen P,Seppänen A

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The outbreak of COVID-19 in China was a sudden bio-disaster, which may bring a negative impact on the job burnout of health care professionals (HCPs). Objective: We aim to find out the association factors, especially those closely related to this outbreak, of job burnout in Chinese HCPs. Method: The cross-...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Liu X,Chen J,Wang D,Li X,Wang E,Jin Y,Ma Y,Yu C,Luo C,Zhang L,Liu C,Zhou Y,Yang L,Song J,Bai T,Hou X

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement system consists of more than 30 proteins that have long been known to participate to the immune defence against pathogens and to the removal of damaged cells. Their role, however, extends beyond immunity and clearance of altered "self" components in the periphery. In particular, complement proteins can ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Druart M,Le Magueresse C

更新日期：2019-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：Background/Hypotheses:As risk factors for nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), most studies highlight the importance of internalising disorders, while only a few researches show the connection between externalising disorders and NSSI. Although some papers have introduced the idea that increasing prevalence rates of NSSI are...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Mészáros G,Győri D,Horváth LO,Szentiványi D,Balázs J

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance use disorders are chronic, relapsing, and harmful conditions characterized by executive dysfunction. While there are currently no approved pharmacotherapy options for stimulant and cannabis use disorders, there are several evidence-based options available to help reduce symptoms during detoxification and aid...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Butler K,Le Foll B

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of alcohol abuse among patients treated in accident and emergency departments (A&E) is considered as substantial. This paper is a narrative review of studies investigating the effectiveness of brief interventions (BI) for hazardous and harmful alcohol consumption in A&E. A&E departments in hospitals (an...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wojnar M,Jakubczyk A

更新日期：2014-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal infections have been linked to the development of schizophrenia (SCZ) and other neurodevelopmental disorders in the offspring, and work in animal models indicates that this is to occur through the maternal inflammatory response triggered by infection. Several studies in animal models demonstrated that acute i...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Aguilar-Valles A,Rodrigue B,Matta-Camacho E

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment is an important aspect of schizophrenia, where cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) is a promising treatment for improving cognitive functioning. While neurobiological dysfunction in schizophrenia has been the target of much research, the neural substrate of cognitive remediation and recovery has n...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Thorsen AL,Johansson K,Løberg EM

更新日期：2014-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The personality trait neuroticism has been implicated in a poor response to stress, may relate to increased concentrations of cytokines and the development of depression. Inflammatory mechanisms may also be associated with the onset, severity and symptoms of depression. Both are related to poor antidepress...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Schmidt FM,Sander C,Minkwitz J,Mergl R,Dalton B,Holdt LM,Teupser D,Hegerl U,Himmerich H

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Disrupted sleep is common among nursing home patients with dementia and is associated with increased agitation, depression, and cognitive impairment. Detecting and treating sleep problems in this population are therefore of great importance, albeit challenging. Systematic observation and objective recordin...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hjetland GJ,Nordhus IH,Pallesen S,Cummings J,Tractenberg RE,Thun E,Kolberg E,Flo E

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Combined administration of transcranial direct current-stimulation (tDCS) with either pergolide (PER) or d-cycloserine (d-CYC) can prolong the excitability-diminishing effects of cathodal, or the excitability enhancing effect of anodal stimulation for up to 24 h poststimulation. However, it remains unclear whether the...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chaieb L,Antal A,Terney D,Paulus W

更新日期：2012-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past years, there has been a growing interest in the association between lifestyle psychosocial interventions, severe mental illness, and suicide risk. Patients with severe mental disorders have higher mortality rates, poor health states, and higher suicide risk compared to the general population. Lifestyle b...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Berardelli I,Corigliano V,Hawkins M,Comparelli A,Erbuto D,Pompili M

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Mixed-specifier mood disorders are probably a different subgroup in terms of response to treatment, socio-demographic parameters, course, and family history. Here we describe the rationale and design of a clinical trial aimed to test the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a non-pharmacological treatment...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tavares DF,Dos Santos CGR,Valiengo LDCL,Klein I,Borrione L,Forte PM,Brunoni AR,Moreno RA

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Refugee children share a large number of pre-, peri-, and post-migration risk factors, which make them vulnerable for developing mental health concerns. Within the last few years, a large number of families with young children have sought refuge in Germany. However, children's mental health status in Germany is mostly...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Buchmüller T,Lembcke H,Busch J,Kumsta R,Leyendecker B

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Social cognition refers to the mental operations underlying social interactions. Given the major role of social cognitive deficits in the disability associated with severe psychiatric disorders, they therefore constitute a crucial therapeutic target. However, no easily understandable and transnosographic self-assessme...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Graux J,Thillay A,Morlec V,Sarron PY,Roux S,Gaudelus B,Prost Z,Brénugat-Herné L,Amado I,Morel-Kohlmeyer S,Houy-Durand E,Franck N,Carteau-Martin I,Danset-Alexandre C,Peyroux E

更新日期：2019-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In a group of 1066 heroin addicts, who were seeking treatment for opioid agonist treatment, we looked for differences in historical, demographic, and clinical characteristics, between patients with different levels of awareness of illness (insight). The results showed that, in the cohort studied, a majority of subject...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Maremmani AG,Rovai L,Rugani F,Pacini M,Lamanna F,Bacciardi S,Perugi G,Deltito J,Dell'osso L,Maremmani I

更新日期：2012-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by lack of attention to social cues in the environment, including speech. Hypersensitivity to sensory stimuli, such as loud noises, is also extremely common in youth with ASD. While a link between sensory hypersensitivity and impaired social...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hernandez LM,Green SA,Lawrence KE,Inada M,Liu J,Bookheimer SY,Dapretto M

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical conditioning was suggested as a mechanism of placebo effects in the 1950s. It was then challenged by response expectancy theory, which proposed that classical conditioning is just one of the means by which expectancies are acquired and changed. According to that account, placebo effects induced by classical ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bąbel P

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The worldwide coronavirus outbreak has put hospital workers under extreme stress with possible mental health problems. In this context, we decided to rapidly design and implement a psychological support system for all hospital workers in Paris during the Covid-19 outbreak. Methods:We built a hotline in 3 da...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Geoffroy PA,Le Goanvic V,Sabbagh O,Richoux C,Weinstein A,Dufayet G,Lejoyeux M

更新日期：2020-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a rapidly increasing mental health problem that requires more clinical attention. In this study, we aimed to explore the biobehavioral markers of NSSI in participants with mood disorders. Methods: A total of 45 participants with mood disorders (bipolar I, II, and major ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kim JS,Kang ES,Bahk YC,Jang S,Hong KS,Baek JH

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Chronic insomnia is common in patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) and aggravates the cognitive impairment caused by CSVD. Low-dose trazodone is effective in treating insomnia, but it is unclear whether it can also improve cognitive function in CSVD patients. This study was per...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang J,Liu S,Zhao C,Han H,Chen X,Tao J,Lu Z

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Voxel-based morphometry studies have repeatedly highlighted the presence of distributed gray matter changes in schizophrenia, but to date, it is not clear if clinically useful prognostic information can be gleaned from structural imaging. The suspected association between gray matter volume (GMV) and durat...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Li M,Li X,Das TK,Deng W,Li Y,Zhao L,Ma X,Wang Y,Yu H,Meng Y,Wang Q,Palaniyappan L,Li T

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicidality is highly prevalent in patients at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. Childhood adversities and trauma are generally predictive of suicidality. However, the differential effects of adversity/trauma-domains and CHR-criteria, i.e., ultra-high risk and basic symptom criteria, on suicidality remain unclea...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Schmidt SJ,Schultze-Lutter F,Bendall S,Groth N,Michel C,Inderbitzin N,Schimmelmann BG,Hubl D,Nelson B

更新日期：2017-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Several studies have shown a positive association between anxiety and obesity, particularly in women. We aimed to study whether sex hormone alterations related to obesity might play a role in this association. Patients and methods: Data for this study were obtained from a population-based cohort study (the...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Stanikova D,Luck T,Pabst A,Bae YJ,Hinz A,Glaesmer H,Stanik J,Sacher J,Engel C,Enzenbach C,Wirkner K,Ceglarek U,Thiery J,Kratzsch J,Riedel-Heller SG

更新日期：2019-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Depression is pervasive in the military context and is likely to elicit lasting negative effects on health. Based on interpersonal models, social-interpersonal stressors are significantly associated with the development and maintenance of depression. However, little is known about the mechanisms by which the...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wang J,Cheng X,Xu K,Xu H,Wang H,Feng Z

更新日期：2020-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Criminal responsibility assessment is undertaken by psychologists or psychiatrists to assess offenders' legal capacities, which vary among countries or regional legislations. There are two psychometric tools (i.e., checklists) validated for criminal responsibility assessment: the Roger Criminal Responsibility Scale, a...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Meyer LF,Leal CCS,Omena AAS,Mecler K,Valença AM

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：Background:High prevalence of mental disorders has been found among female prisoners in Western countries, however, little is known about the epidemiology of mental disorders in such populations in China. This study aims to investigate psychiatric morbidity and comorbidity among sentenced prisoners in a female prison i...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Zhong S,Zhu X,Chen Y,Guo H,Luo C,Liang X,Wang F,Chen H,Zhou J,Wang X

更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored how different forms of reward-based decision-making are associated with pathological gambling (PG) among abstinent individuals with prior dependence on different classes of drugs. Participants had lifetime histories of either "pure" heroin dependence (n = 64), "pure" amphetamine dependence (n = 51)...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wilson MJ,Vassileva J

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is highly prevalent in clinical and non-clinical populations of adolescents. Several studies have supported both the distinction and the strong association between NSSI and suicidal behavior. Although there is a great deal of data on the role of life events in both suicidal beh...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Horváth LO,Győri D,Komáromy D,Mészáros G,Szentiványi D,Balázs J

更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The intrinsic motivation behind the "need to complete" is more influential than external incentives. We introduced a novel progress-bar tool to motivate the completion of programs designed to treat stimulant and cannabis use disorders. We further examined the effectiveness of the progress bar's scoring app...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chen IC,Teng G,Chen CJ,Lan TH,Liu HJ

更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00