Relationship between Muscle Function, Muscle Typology and Postural Performance According to Different Postural Conditions in Young and Older Adults.

abstract：:Prior peripheral hypoxia induced via remote ischemic preconditioning (IPC) can improve physical performance in male athletes through improved O2 delivery and utilization. Since females may have an innate protective mechanism against ischemia-reperfusion injury, and since muscle metabolism during contraction differs be...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Paradis-Deschênes P,Joanisse DR,Billaut F

更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) is a highly regulated mechanism of intracellular protein degradation and turnover. To evaluate the effect of crowding stress on the UPS in fish, grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) were randomly reared at low stocking density (LSD, 0.9 kg m-2) or high stocking density (HSD, 5.9 ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Sun Y,Liang X,Chen J,Tang R,Li L,Li D

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is an increasingly studied entity accounting for 50% of all diagnosed heart failure and that has claimed its own dignity being markedly different from heart failure with reduced EF in terms of etiology and natural history (Graziani et al., 2018). Recently, a growi...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： D'Amario D,Migliaro S,Borovac JA,Restivo A,Vergallo R,Galli M,Leone AM,Montone RA,Niccoli G,Aspromonte N,Crea F

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a short-term ketogenic diet (KD) on body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in overweight/obese Chinese females. Twenty young females [age: 21.0 ± 3.7 years, weight: 65.5 ± 7.7 kg, body mass index (BMI): 24.9 ± 2.7 kg⋅m-2] consumed 4 weeks of a norma...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kong Z,Sun S,Shi Q,Zhang H,Tong TK,Nie J

更新日期：2020-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to detect the effects of C60 fullerenes, which possess pronounced antioxidant properties, in comparison with the actions of the known exogenous antioxidants N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and β-Alanine in terms of exercise tolerance and contractile property changes of the m. triceps surae (TS) during ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Vereshchaka IV,Bulgakova NV,Maznychenko AV,Gonchar OO,Prylutskyy YI,Ritter U,Moska W,Tomiak T,Nozdrenko DM,Mishchenko IV,Kostyukov AI

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The management of cancer patients is frequently complicated by the occurrence of cachexia. This is a complex syndrome that markedly impacts on quality of life as well as on tolerance and response to anticancer treatments. Loss of body weight, wasting of both adipose tissue and skeletal muscle and reduced survival rate...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Penna F,Ballarò R,Beltrà M,De Lucia S,García Castillo L,Costelli P

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells (ESCs) are pluripotent mammalian cells derived from the Inner Cell Mass (ICM) of mouse blastocysts, which give rise to all three embryonic germ layers both in vivo and in vitro. Mouse ESCs have a distinct epigenetic landscape and a more decondensed chromatin compared to differentiated cells....

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Karnavas T,Pintonello L,Agresti A,Bianchi ME

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Acute mountain sickness (AMS) is a common disabling condition in individuals experiencing high altitudes, which may progress to life-threatening high altitude cerebral edema. Today, no established biomarkers are available for prediction the susceptibility of AMS. MicroRNAs emerge as promising sensitive and...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Liu B,Huang H,Wu G,Xu G,Sun BD,Zhang EL,Chen J,Gao YQ

更新日期：2017-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory/inspiratory muscle training (RMT/IMT) has been proposed to improve the endurance performance of athletes in normoxia. In recent years, due to the increased use of hypoxic training method among athletes, the RMT applicability has also been tested as a method to minimize adverse effects since hyperventilatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Álvarez-Herms J,Julià-Sánchez S,Corbi F,Odriozola-Martínez A,Burtscher M

更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Singlet oxygen generated in a type II photodynamic action, due to its limited lifetime (1 μs) and reactive distance (<10 nm), could regulate live cell function nanoscopically. The genetically-encoded protein photosensitizers (engineered fluorescent proteins such as KillerRed, TagRFP, and flavin-binding proteins such a...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Jiang HN,Li Y,Cui ZJ

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Defects in mid-facial development, including cleft lip/palate, account for a large number of human birth defects annually. In many cases, aberrant gene expression results in either a reduction in the number of neural crest cells (NCCs) that reach the frontonasal region and form much of the facial skeleton or subsequen...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Ding HL,Hooper JE,Batzel P,Eames BF,Postlethwait JH,Artinger KB,Clouthier DE

更新日期：2016-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Skeletal muscle aging is marked by the development of a sarcopenic phenotype, a global decline of muscle energetic capacities, and an intolerance to exercise. Among the metabolic disorders involved in this syndrome, NAD metabolism was shown to be altered in skeletalmuscle, with an important role for the NA...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Deloux R,Tannous C,Ferry A,Li Z,Mericskay M

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Mollusk shells are products of biomineralization and possess excellent mechanical properties, and shell matrix proteins (SMPs) have important functions in shell formation. A novel SMP with a PDZ domain (PDZ-domain-containing-protein-1, PDCP-1) was identified from the shell matrices of Mytilus coruscus. In this study, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Sun Q,Jiang Y,Yan X,Fan M,Zhang X,Xu H,Liao Z

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivery of exogenous high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) may exert a beneficial effect on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Since the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/Akt) in the myocardium mediates the cardioprotective function...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Zhou YH,Han QF,Gao L,Sun Y,Tang ZW,Wang M,Wang W,Yao HC

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper reports application of a Markov-like stochastic process agent-based model and a "virtual farm" concept for enhancement of site-specific Integrated Pest Management. Conceptually, the model represents a "bottom-up ethological" approach and emulates behavior of the "primary IPM actors"-large cohorts of individu...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Lux SA,Wnuk A,Vogt H,Belien T,Spornberger A,Studnicki M

更新日期：2016-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: Tea is usually consumed at two temperatures (as hot tea or as iced tea). However, the importance of drink temperature on the cardiovascular system and on metabolism has not been thoroughly investigated. The purpose of this study was to compare the cardiovascular, metabolic and cutaneous responses to the ingestion...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Maufrais C,Sarafian D,Dulloo A,Montani JP

更新日期：2018-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood pressure regulation is a prime example of homeostatic regulation. However, some characteristics of the cardiovascular system better match a non-linear self-organized system than a homeostatic one. To determine whether blood pressure regulation is self-organized, we repeated the seminal demonstration of self-orga...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Fortrat JO,Levrard T,Courcinous S,Victor J

更新日期：2016-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Oxycodone (OXY) is one of the most commonly abused opiates during pregnancy. Perinatal opiate exposure (POE) is associated with neurobehavioral and hormone changes. Little is known about the effects of perinatal OXY on the cardiovascular (CV) responses to stress. OBJECTIVES:to determine the effects of POE o...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Sithisarn T,Bada HS,Charnigo RJ,Legan SJ,Randall DC

更新日期：2013-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of autonomic neural pathways by chronic hypertensive stimuli plays a significant role in pathogenesis of hypertension. Here, we proposed that even a single acute hypertensive stimulus will activate neural and immune pathways that may be important in initiation of memory imprinting seen in chronic hypertensi...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Zubcevic J,Santisteban MM,Perez PD,Arocha R,Hiller H,Malphurs WL,Colon-Perez LM,Sharma RK,de Kloet A,Krause EG,Febo M,Raizada MK

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular myogenic response is characterized by arterial constriction in response to an increase in intraluminal pressure and dilatation to a decrease in pressure. This mechanism is important for the regulation of blood flow, capillary pressure, and arterial pressure. The identity of the mechanosensory mechanism(s)...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Jackson TY,Sun Z,Martinez-Lemus LA,Hill MA,Meininger GA

更新日期：2010-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Many disease fighting strategies have focused on the generation of NK cells, since they constitute the main immune barrier against cancer and intracellular pathogens such as viruses. Therefore, a predictive model for the development of NK cells would constitute a useful tool to test several hypotheses regarding the pr...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Liquitaya-Montiel AJ,Mendoza L

更新日期：2018-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The Paramisgurnus dabryanus was exposed to air to assess the changes in plasma, liver and muscle free amino acid (FAA) contents. The FAA concentrations in plasma, liver and muscle of P. dabryanus were significantly affected by aerial exposure (P < 0.05). After 12 h of aerial exposure, the plasma glutamate contents inc...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Zhang YL,Wang GY,Zhang ZH,Xie YY,Jin H,Dong ZR

更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Manual massage and foam rolling are commonly used by athletes for warm-up and recovery, as well as by healthy individuals for well-being. Manual massage is an ancient practice requiring the intervention of an experienced physiotherapist, while foam rolling is a more recent self-administered technique. These two topics...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kerautret Y,Di Rienzo F,Eyssautier C,Guillot A

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep inertia, the transitional state of reduced alertness and impaired cognitive performance upon waking, is a safety risk for on-call personnel who can be required to perform critical tasks soon after waking. Sleep inertia countermeasures have previously been investigated; however, none have successfully dissipated ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Kovac K,Ferguson SA,Paterson JL,Aisbett B,Hilditch CJ,Reynolds AC,Vincent GE

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies report greater activation in the cortical motor network in controlling eccentric contraction (EC) than concentric contraction (CC) of human skeletal muscles despite lower activation level of the muscle associated with EC. It is unknown, however, whether the strength of functional coupling between the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Yao WX,Jiang Z,Li J,Jiang C,Franlin CG,Lancaster JL,Huang Y,Yue GH

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital haemolytic anaemias are inherited disorders caused by red blood cell membrane and cytoskeletal protein defects, deviant hemoglobin synthesis and metabolic enzyme deficiencies. In many cases, although the causing mutation might be known, the pathophysiology and the connection between the particular mutation ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Petkova-Kirova P,Hertz L,Danielczok J,Huisjes R,Makhro A,Bogdanova A,Mañú-Pereira MDM,Vives Corrons JL,van Wijk R,Kaestner L

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The free-fall of orbital spaceflight effectively removes the gravitational vector used as a primary spatial orientation reference on Earth. Sustained absence of this reference drives adaptive changes in the internal perception-action models of the central nervous system (CNS), most notably in the processing of the ves...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Ozdemir RA,Goel R,Reschke MF,Wood SJ,Paloski WH

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary shifts develop in post-translational phosphorylation of sarcomeric proteins in multiple animal models of inherited cardiomyopathy. These signaling alterations together with the primary mutation are predicted to contribute to the overall cardiac phenotype. As a result, identification and integration of post-t...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Westfall MV

更新日期：2016-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00116.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Satti R,Abid NU,Bottaro M,De Rui M,Garrido M,Raoufy MR,Montagnese S,Mani AR

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut microbiome is extremely important for maintaining homeostasis with host intestinal epithelial, neuronal, and immune cells and this host-microbe interaction is critical during times of stress or disease. Environmental, nutritional, and cognitive stress are just a few factors known to influence the gut microbiot...

journal_title：Frontiers in physiology

authors： Pearce SC,Coia HG,Karl JP,Pantoja-Feliciano IG,Zachos NC,Racicot K

更新日期：2018-11-12 00:00:00