Learning about time within the spinal cord: evidence that spinal neurons can abstract and store an index of regularity.

abstract：:Marijuana is a prevalent illicit substance used by adolescents, and several studies have indicated that adolescent use can lead to long-term cognitive deficits including problems with attention and memory. However, preclinical animal studies that observe cognitive deficits after cannabinoid exposure during adolescence...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kirschmann EK,McCalley DM,Edwards CM,Torregrossa MM

更新日期：2017-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:DARPP-32 (PPP1R1B) was discovered as a substrate of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) enriched in dopamine-innervated brain areas. It is one of three related, PKA-regulated inhibitors of protein phosphatase-1 (PP1). These inhibitors seem to have appeared in early vertebrate ancestors, possibly Gnathostomes. DARPP-32...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Yger M,Girault JA

更新日期：2011-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that exposure to violent video games increases aggression, whereas exposure to prosocial video games can reduce aggressive behavior. However, little is known about the neural correlates of these behavioral effects. This work is the first to investigate the electrophysiological features of t...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Liu Y,Teng Z,Lan H,Zhang X,Yao D

更新日期：2015-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous and exogenous cannabinoids bind to central cannabinoid receptors to control a multitude of behavioral functions, including aggression. The first main objective of this review is to dissect components of the endocannabinoid system, including cannabinoid 1 and cannabinoid 2 receptors; the endogenous cannabino...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kolla NJ,Mishra A

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Associative learning can be observed from the neonatal period onward, providing opportunities to examine changes in basic learning and memory abilities. One method that is suitable to study associative learning is classical eyeblink conditioning (EBC) which is dependent on the cerebellum. Extinction learning can be sy...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Konrad C,Adolph D,Herbert JS,Neuhoff L,Mohr C,Jagusch-Poirier J,Seehagen S,Weigelt S,Schneider S

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia show neurophysiological and psychological disturbances before the onset of the illness. Mismatch negativity (MMN), an event-related potential, has been shown to be associated with cognitive function. Specifically, duration MMN (dMMN) amplitudes have been indicated to predict progression to ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sumiyoshi T,Miyanishi T,Seo T,Higuchi Y

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroplasticity accounts for the ability of the brain to change in both structure and function in consequence of life experiences. An enhanced stimulation provided by the environment is able to create a form of brain, neural, and cognitive reserve, which allows an individual to cope better with the environmental deman...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Gelfo F

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Stereotactic surgery is a widely used procedure in neuroscience research to study the brain's regulation of feeding behavior. In line with this notion, this study aims to assess how food consumption and feeding patterns are affected in response to the use of auditory bars that preserve or damage the tympanic membrane ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Barahona MJ,Rojas J,Uribe EA,García-Robles MA

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sought to validate the psychometric properties of a recently developed paradigm that aims to measure salience attribution processes proposed to contribute to positive psychotic symptoms, the Salience Attribution Test (SAT). The "aberrant salience" measure from the SAT showed good face validity in previous results, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Schmidt K,Roiser JP

更新日期：2009-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:A developing literature explores the use of neurofeedback in the treatment of a range of clinical conditions, particularly ADHD and epilepsy, whilst neurofeedback also provides an experimental tool for studying the functional significance of endogenous brain activity. A critical component of any neurofeedback method i...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： White DJ,Congedo M,Ciorciari J

更新日期：2014-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence regarding the association between early drinking (ED) and later dependence is controversial. It has been alternately hypothesized that ED either plays a causal role in the development of dependence or that it is an early marker of increased psychosocial vulnerabilities. Despite a clear rationale for delaying ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Conde K,Peltzer RI,Gimenez PV,Cremonte M

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats use their whiskers to extract a wealth of information about their immediate environment, such as the shape, position or texture of an object. The information is conveyed to mechanoreceptors located within the whisker follicle in the form of a sequence of whisker deflections induced by the whisker/object contact i...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Boubenec Y,Shulz DE,Debrégeas G

更新日期：2012-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinct manifestations of sexual behavior are conceived as separate phenotypes. Each sexual phenotype is assumed to be associated with a characteristic brain. These notions have justified the phenotyping of heterosexual copulator males based upon their ejaculation's latencies (EL) or frequencies (i.e., cumulative eja...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Trejo-Sánchez I,Pérez-Monter C,Huerta-Pacheco S,Gutiérrez-Ospina G

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are used extensively in the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. The therapeutic benefits of SSRIs typically require several weeks of continuous treatment. Intriguingly, according to clinical reports, symptoms of anxiety may actually increase during the early s...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ravinder S,Pillai AG,Chattarji S

更新日期：2011-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a high degree of intra-individual variation in how individuals respond to stress. This becomes evident when exploring the development of posttraumatic symptoms or stress-related disorders after exposure to trauma. Whether or not an individual develops posttraumatic symptoms after experiencing a traumatic even...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： van der Werff SJ,van den Berg SM,Pannekoek JN,Elzinga BM,van der Wee NJ

更新日期：2013-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety is of paramount importance for animals, as it allows assessment of the environment while minimizing exposure to potential threats. Furthermore, anxiety disorders are highly prevalent. Consequently, the neural circuitry underlying anxiety has been a topic of great interest. In this mini review, we will discuss ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Adhikari A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal pain and stress induce long-term changes in pain sensitivity and behavior. Previously we found alterations in pain sensitivity in adolescent rats exposed to early-life adverse events. We tested whether these alterations have long-lasting effects and if those effects can be improved by the 5-hydroxytryptamine ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Butkevich IP,Mikhailenko VA,Vershinina EA,Aloisi AM,Barr GA

更新日期：2017-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:MANY FLYING INSECTS EXHIBIT AN ACTIVE FLIGHT AND GAZE STRATEGY: purely translational flight segments alternate with quick turns called saccades. To generate such a saccadic flight pattern, the animals decide the timing, direction, and amplitude of the next saccade during the previous translatory intersaccadic interval...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Lindemann JP,Egelhaaf M

更新日期：2013-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies show that sleep deprivation (SD) impacts negatively on cognitive processes, including learning and memory. Memory formation encompasses distinct phases of which acquisition, consolidation and retrieval are better known. Previous studies with pre-training SD induced by the platform method have shown im...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rossi VC,Tiba PA,Moreira KD,Ferreira TL,Oliveira MG,Suchecki D

更新日期：2014-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：THIS STUDY HAD THE FOLLOWING TWO AIMS:First, to explore the effects of acute resistance exercise (RE, i.e., using exercise machines to contract and stretch muscles) on behavioral and electrophysiological performance when performing a cognitive task involving executive functioning in young male adults; Second, to invest...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Tsai CL,Wang CH,Pan CY,Chen FC,Huang TH,Chou FY

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many epidemiological studies have described an adolescent-related psychiatric illness and sensorimotor deficits after Glyphosate based herbicide (GBH) exposure. GBH exposure in animal models of various ages suggests that it may be neurotoxic and could impact brain development and subsequently, behavior in adulthood. H...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ait Bali Y,Ba-Mhamed S,Bennis M

更新日期：2017-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The extant literature supports the role of stress in enhancing the susceptibility of drug abuse progressing to a substance use disorder diagnosis. However, the molecular mediators by which stress enhances the progression from cocaine abuse to cocaine use disorder via the mesolimbic pathway remain elusive. In this mini...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Mukhara D,Banks ML,Neigh GN

更新日期：2018-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Exergames are increasingly used to train both physical and cognitive functioning, but direct evidence whether and how exergames affect cortical activity is lacking. Although portable electroencephalography (EEG) can be used while exergaming, it is unknown whether brain activity will be obscured by movement artifacts. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Anders P,Lehmann T,Müller H,Grønvik KB,Skjæret-Maroni N,Baumeister J,Vereijken B

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery of place cells, the hippocampus is thought to be the neural substrate of a cognitive map. The later discovery of head direction cells, grid cells and border cells, as well as of cells with more complex spatial signals, has led to the idea that there is a brain system devoted to providing the animal...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Poucet B,Chaillan F,Truchet B,Save E,Sargolini F,Hok V

更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: This study utilized different theoretical perspectives to better understand motor performance. We refered to concepts of achievement motive-goal incongruence and assessed cortical correlates of self-control. We assumed that more self-control is required when people act in conformance with an incongruent goa...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Schüler J,Hofstetter J,Wolff W

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest the involvement of prefrontal cortex in time interval estimation. The underlying neural processes are poorly understood, however, in part because of the paucity of physiological studies. The goal of this study was to establish an interval timing task for physiological recordings in ra...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kim J,Jung AH,Byun J,Jo S,Jung MW

更新日期：2009-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual attention is an important condition for consumer decision-making. However, not much is known on individuals' determinants of this visual attention. Using eye tracking, this study investigated how psychological values (i.e., materialism) modulate visual attention to specific sources of information (i.e., product...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Audrin C,Brosch T,Sander D,Chanal J

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis learns and forms long-term memory (LTM) following both operant conditioning of aerial respiratory behavior and classical conditioning of taste aversive behavior. In the present study, we examined whether there are interstrain differences in the ability to form LTM following these two t...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sunada H,Totani Y,Nakamura R,Sakakibara M,Lukowiak K,Ito E

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The startle response is an unconditional reflex, characterized by the rapid contraction of facial and skeletal muscles, to a sudden and intense startling stimulus. It is an especially useful tool in translational research for its consistency across species, simple neural circuitry, and sensitivity to a variety of expe...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Pantoni MM,Herrera GM,Van Alstyne KR,Anagnostaras SG

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Subchronic treatment with the psychotomimetic phencyclidine (PCP) has been proposed as a rodent model of the negative and cognitive/executive symptoms of schizophrenia. There has, however, been a paucity of studies on this model in mice, despite the growing use of the mouse as a subject in genetic and molecular studie...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Brigman JL,Ihne J,Saksida LM,Bussey TJ,Holmes A

更新日期：2009-02-23 00:00:00