DARPP-32, Jack of All Trades… Master of Which?

abstract：:Numerous studies show that sleep deprivation (SD) impacts negatively on cognitive processes, including learning and memory. Memory formation encompasses distinct phases of which acquisition, consolidation and retrieval are better known. Previous studies with pre-training SD induced by the platform method have shown im...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rossi VC,Tiba PA,Moreira KD,Ferreira TL,Oliveira MG,Suchecki D

更新日期：2014-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug addiction is a chronic disorder comprising components of both impulsivity and compulsivity in the so called "addiction cycle" which develops over time from early non-dependent, repetitive, binge-consumption to later post-dependent compulsive consumption. Thus, frequent binge-like intake is a typical pattern of ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rodríguez-Ortega E,Cubero I

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Brain investigations identified salience network (SN) comprising the dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex (dACC) and the Anterior Insula (AI). Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) studies revealed the link between the glutamate concentration in the ACC and alterations in attentional scope. Hence, we investigate...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： von Düring F,Ristow I,Li M,Denzel D,Colic L,Demenescu LR,Li S,Borchardt V,Liebe T,Vogel M,Walter M

更新日期：2019-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A role of the gut microbiota in psychiatric disorders is supported by a growing body of literature. The effects of a probiotic mixture of four bacterial strains were studied in two models of anxiety and depression, naturally stress-sensitive Fischer rats and Long Evans rats subjected to maternal deprivation. Rats chro...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Daugé V,Philippe C,Mariadassou M,Rué O,Martin JC,Rossignol MN,Dourmap N,Svilar L,Tourniaire F,Monnoye M,Jardet D,Bangratz M,Holowacz S,Rabot S,Naudon L

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Rationale: Given datasets with a large or diverse set of predictors of aggression, machine learning (ML) provides efficient tools for identifying the most salient variables and building a parsimonious statistical model. ML techniques permit efficient exploration of data, have not been widely used in aggression researc...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Suchting R,Gowin JL,Green CE,Walss-Bass C,Lane SD

更新日期：2018-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Cooperation among unrelated humans is frequently regarded as a defining feature in the evolutionary success of our species. Whereas, much research has addressed the strategic and cognitive mechanisms that underlie cooperation, investigations into chemosensory processes have received very limited research attention. To...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Berger S,Hatt H,Ockenfels A

更新日期：2017-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulations in the brain serotonergic system and exposure to environmental stressors have been implicated in the development of major depressive disorder. Here, we investigate the interactions between the stress and serotonergic systems by characterizing the behavioral and biochemical effects of chronic stress appl...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Wong P,Sze Y,Gray LJ,Chang CC,Cai S,Zhang X

更新日期：2015-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive behavior is thought to divide into two motivational elements: The first being a self-defensively motivated aggression against threat and a second, hedonically motivated "appetitive" aggression. Appetitive aggression is the less understood of the two, often only researched within abnormal psychology. Our app...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Moran JK,Weierstall R,Elbert T

更新日期：2014-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to community violence through witnessing or being directly victimized has been associated with conduct problems in a range of studies. However, the relationship between community violence exposure (CVE) and conduct problems has never been studied separately in healthy individuals and individuals with conduct ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kersten L,Vriends N,Steppan M,Raschle NM,Praetzlich M,Oldenhof H,Vermeiren R,Jansen L,Ackermann K,Bernhard A,Martinelli A,Gonzalez-Madruga K,Puzzo I,Wells A,Rogers JC,Clanton R,Baker RH,Grisley L,Baumann S,Gundlach

更新日期：2017-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We come to understand other people's physical and mental states by re-mapping their bodily states onto our sensorimotor system. This process, also called somatosensory resonance, is an essential ability for social cognition and is stronger when observing ingroup than outgroup members. Here we investigated, first, whet...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Fini C,Cardini F,Tajadura-Jiménez A,Serino A,Tsakiris M

更新日期：2013-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In humans, optimism is a cognitive construct related to motivation; optimists exert effort, whereas pessimists disengage from effort. In this study, using a recently developed ambiguous-cue interpretation (ACI) paradigm we took the unique opportunity to investigate whether "optimism" as a trait is correlated with moti...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rygula R,Golebiowska J,Kregiel J,Kubik J,Popik P

更新日期：2015-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychiatric disorders are multifactorial diseases with etiology that may involve genetic factors, early life environment and stressful life events. The neurodevelopmental hypothesis of schizophrenia is based on a wealth of data on increased vulnerability in individuals exposed to insults during the perinatal period. M...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Girardi CE,Zanta NC,Suchecki D

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Context conditioning is characterized by unpredictable threat and its generalization may constitute risk factors for panic disorder (PD). Therefore, we examined differences between individuals with panic attacks (PA; N = 21) and healthy controls (HC, N = 22) in contextual learning and context generalization using a vi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Neueder D,Andreatta M,Pauli P

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotaxis is a powerful paradigm to study how orientation behavior is driven by sensory stimulation. Drosophila larvae navigate odor gradients by controlling the duration of their runs and the direction of their turns. Straight runs and wide-amplitude turns represent two extremes of a behavioral continuum. Here we es...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Gomez-Marin A,Louis M

更新日期：2014-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:How a stimulus impacts spinal cord function depends upon temporal relations. When intermittent noxious stimulation (shock) is applied and the interval between shock pulses is varied (unpredictable), it induces a lasting alteration that inhibits adaptive learning. If the same stimulus is applied in a temporally regular...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Lee KH,Huang YJ,Grau JW

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescence is a time of unique sensitivity to socially salient stimuli such as social rewards. This period overlaps with the onset of psychopathology such as internalizing and externalizing symptoms. In the current studies, we examined behavioral and neural patterns of dysregulation to social rewards and threats, and...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kwon SJ,Ivory SL,McCormick EM,Telzer EH

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate gender differences in functional connectivity during the unattended processing of facial expressions, we recorded visual mismatch negativity (vMMN) in 34 adults using a deviant-standard reverse oddball paradigm. Using wavelet analysis, we calculated the time-frequency (TF) power at each electrode associ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Zhang J,Dong X,Wang L,Zhao L,Weng Z,Zhang T,Sui J,Go R,Huang Q,Wu J,Yan T

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Dscam2, a cell surface protein that mediates cellular repulsion, plays a crucial role in the development of the Drosophila melanogaster visual system. Dscam2 generates boundaries between neighboring modules in the fly optic lobe; in Dscam2 mutants this visual system modularity is compromised. Although developmental wi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bosch DS,van Swinderen B,Millard SS

更新日期：2015-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest the involvement of prefrontal cortex in time interval estimation. The underlying neural processes are poorly understood, however, in part because of the paucity of physiological studies. The goal of this study was to establish an interval timing task for physiological recordings in ra...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kim J,Jung AH,Byun J,Jo S,Jung MW

更新日期：2009-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroplasticity accounts for the ability of the brain to change in both structure and function in consequence of life experiences. An enhanced stimulation provided by the environment is able to create a form of brain, neural, and cognitive reserve, which allows an individual to cope better with the environmental deman...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Gelfo F

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The startle response is an unconditional reflex, characterized by the rapid contraction of facial and skeletal muscles, to a sudden and intense startling stimulus. It is an especially useful tool in translational research for its consistency across species, simple neural circuitry, and sensitivity to a variety of expe...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Pantoni MM,Herrera GM,Van Alstyne KR,Anagnostaras SG

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The developing brain is vulnerable to social defeat during the juvenile period. As complements of human studies, animal models of social defeat provide a straightforward approach to investigating the functional and neurobiological consequences of social defeats. Taking advantage of agonist behavior and social defeat i...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Yu WC,Liu CY,Lai WS

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimuli of the environment, like objects, systematically activate the actions they are associated to. These activations occur extremely fast. Nevertheless, behavioral data reveal that, in most cases, these activations are then automatically inhibited, around 100 ms after the occurrence of the stimulus. We thus tested ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Debruille JB,Touzel M,Segal J,Snidal C,Renoult L

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Marijuana is a prevalent illicit substance used by adolescents, and several studies have indicated that adolescent use can lead to long-term cognitive deficits including problems with attention and memory. However, preclinical animal studies that observe cognitive deficits after cannabinoid exposure during adolescence...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kirschmann EK,McCalley DM,Edwards CM,Torregrossa MM

更新日期：2017-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:When stepping onto a stopped escalator, we often perceive an "odd sensation" that is never felt when stepping onto stairs. The sight of an escalator provides a strong contextual cue that, in expectation of the backward acceleration when stepping on, triggers an anticipatory forward postural adjustment driven by a habi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Gomi H,Sakurada T,Fukui T

更新日期：2014-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The honeybee has been established as an important model organism in studies on visual learning. So far the emphasis has been on appetitive conditioning, simulating floral discrimination, and homing behavior, where bees perform exceptionally well in visual discrimination tasks. However, bees in the wild also face dange...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kirkerud NH,Schlegel U,Giovanni Galizia C

更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging data suggest that alcohol's effects on central inflammatory factors are not uniform across the lifespan. In particular, prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) significantly alters steady-state levels of neuroimmune factors, as well as subsequent reactivity to later immune challenge. Thus, the current experiment inve...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Doremus-Fitzwater TL,Youngentob SL,Youngentob L,Gano A,Vore AS,Deak T

更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinct manifestations of sexual behavior are conceived as separate phenotypes. Each sexual phenotype is assumed to be associated with a characteristic brain. These notions have justified the phenotyping of heterosexual copulator males based upon their ejaculation's latencies (EL) or frequencies (i.e., cumulative eja...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Trejo-Sánchez I,Pérez-Monter C,Huerta-Pacheco S,Gutiérrez-Ospina G

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The Supplementary Eye Field (SEF) and the Frontal Eye Field (FEF) have been described as participating in gaze shift control. Recent evidence suggests, however, that other areas of the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex also influence gaze shift. Herein, we have investigated electrically evoked ear- and eye movements from ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Lanzilotto M,Perciavalle V,Lucchetti C

更新日期：2015-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Infant vocalizations are one of the most fundamental and innate forms of behavior throughout avian and mammalian orders. They have a critical role in motivating parental care and contribute significantly to fitness and reproductive success. Dysregulation of these vocalizations has been reported to predict risk of cent...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ashbrook DG,Roy S,Clifford BG,Riede T,Scattoni ML,Heck DH,Lu L,Williams RW

更新日期：2018-10-29 00:00:00