CART in the regulation of appetite and energy homeostasis.

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00117.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Zuo XN,Biswal BB,Poldrack RA

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that olfaction is essential for the occurrence of sexual behavior in male goldfish. Sex pheromones from ovulatory females elicit male sexual behavior, chasing, and sperm releasing act. In female goldfish, ovarian prostaglandin F2α (PGF) elicits female sexual behavior, egg releasing act. It has been conside...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Kawaguchi Y,Nagaoka A,Kitami A,Mitsuhashi T,Hayakawa Y,Kobayashi M

更新日期：2014-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuropeptide oxytocin plays a central role in prosocial and parental behavior in non-human mammals as well as humans. It has been suggested that oxytocin may affect visual processing of infant faces and emotional reaction to infants. Healthy male volunteers (N = 13) were tested for their ability to detect infant o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Saito A,Hamada H,Kikusui T,Mogi K,Nagasawa M,Mitsui S,Higuchi T,Hasegawa T,Hiraki K

更新日期：2014-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Social conflict is a major source of stress in humans. Animals also experience social conflicts and cope with them by stress responses that facilitate arousal and activate sympathetic and neuroendocrine systems. The effect of acute social defeat (SoD) stress on the sleep/wake behavior of mice has been reported in seve...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Fujii S,Kaushik MK,Zhou X,Korkutata M,Lazarus M

更新日期：2019-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia, is highly prevalent worldwide with no modifying therapy. Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) occur in most patients with AD, and depression is one of the most common AD-related BPSD. Kaixinsan (KXS) is an ancient Chinese herbal prescript...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Fu H,Xu Z,Zhang XL,Zheng GQ

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Tapping in time to a metronome beat (hereafter beat synchronization) shows considerable variability in child populations, and individual differences in beat synchronization are reliably related to reading development. Children with developmental dyslexia show impairments in beat synchronization. These impairments may ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Colling LJ,Noble HL,Goswami U

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:People with diabetes are more likely to experience sleep disturbance than those without. Sleep disturbance can cause daytime sleepiness in diabetic patients, which may impair their daytime performance or even lead to workplace injuries. Therefore, restoring the normal sleep-wake cycle is critical for diabetic patients...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Hou T,Wang C,Joshi S,O'Hara BF,Gong MC,Guo Z

更新日期：2019-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:For safe application of exoskeletons in people with spinal cord injury at home or in the community, it is required to have completed an exoskeleton training in which users learn to perform basic and advanced skills. So far, a framework to test exoskeleton skills is lacking. The aim of this study was to develop and tes...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： van Dijsseldonk RB,Rijken H,van Nes IJW,van de Meent H,Keijsers NLW

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Perception is an active process that interprets and structures the stimulus input based on assumptions about its possible causes. We use real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (rtfMRI) to investigate a particularly powerful demonstration of dynamic object integration in which the same physical stimulus interm...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Reichert C,Fendrich R,Bernarding J,Tempelmann C,Hinrichs H,Rieger JW

更新日期：2014-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we propose a Spiking Neural Network (SNN) consisting of input neurons sparsely connected by plastic synapses to a randomly interlinked liquid, referred to as Liquid-SNN, for unsupervised speech and image recognition. We adapt the strength of the synapses interconnecting the input and liquid using Spike T...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Srinivasan G,Panda P,Roy K

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconsolidation of memories has mostly been studied at the behavioral and molecular level. Here, we put forward a simple extension of existing computational models of synaptic consolidation to capture hippocampal slice experiments that have been interpreted as reconsolidation at the synaptic level. The model implement...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Kastner DB,Schwalger T,Ziegler L,Gerstner W

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorexia nervosa (AN) has the highest mortality rate of any psychiatric disease, yet available pharmacological treatments are largely ineffective due, in part, to an inadequate understanding of the neurobiological drivers that underpin the condition. The recent resurgence of research into the clinical applications of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Foldi CJ,Liknaitzky P,Williams M,Oldfield BJ

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medicine treatment that has widely been used to modulate gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and to alleviate the resulting pain. Recent studies have shown that gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by IBS is associated with dysregulation of the brai...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Ma K,Liu Y,Shao W,Sun J,Li J,Fang X,Li J,Wang Z,Zhang D

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A lack of sleep is linked with a range of inner ear diseases, including hearing loss and tinnitus. Here, we used a mouse model to investigate the effects of sleep deprivation (SD) on noise vulnerability, and explored the mechanisms that might be involved in vitro, focusing particularly corticosterone levels and autoph...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Li P,Bing D,Wang S,Chen J,Du Z,Sun Y,Qi F,Zhang Y,Chu H

更新日期：2019-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease, the pathological features of which include the presence of Lewy bodies and the neurodegeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. However, until recently, research on the pathogenesis and treatment of PD have progressed slowl...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Wang J,Wang F,Mai D,Qu S

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor performance varies substantially between individuals. This variance is rooted in individuals' innate motor abilities, and should thus have a neural signature underlying these differences in behavior. Could these individual differences be detectable with neural measurements acquired at rest? Here, we tested the h...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Herszage J,Dayan E,Sharon H,Censor N

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with impaired liver function and hepatic encephalopathy (HE), consistent elevations of blood ammonia concentration suggest a crucial role in the pathogenesis of HE. Ammonia and acetate are metabolized in brain both primarily in astrocytes. Here, we used dynamic [(11)C]acetate PET of the brain to measure th...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Iversen P,Mouridsen K,Hansen MB,Jensen SB,Sørensen M,Bak LK,Waagepetersen HS,Schousboe A,Ott P,Vilstrup H,Keiding S,Gjedde A

更新日期：2014-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of gene coexpression networks reflects the activation and interaction of multiple cellular systems. Since the pathology of neuropsychiatric disorders is influenced by diverse cellular systems and pathways, we investigated gene coexpression networks in major depression, and searched for putative unifying ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Gaiteri C,Sibille E

更新日期：2011-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Uncovering brain activity from magnetoencephalography (MEG) data requires solving an ill-posed inverse problem, greatly confounded by noise, interference, and correlated sources. Sparse reconstruction algorithms, such as Champagne, show great promise in that they provide focal brain activations robust to these confoun...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Owen JP,Sekihara K,Nagarajan SS

更新日期：2012-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a real-time, low-complexity neuromorphic speech recognition system using a spiking silicon cochlea, a feature extraction module and a population encoding method based Neural Engineering Framework (NEF)/Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) classifier IC. Several feature extraction methods with varying mem...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Acharya J,Patil A,Li X,Chen Y,Liu SC,Basu A

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:For brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) that utilize visual cues to direct the user, the neural signals extracted by the computer are representative of ongoing processes, visual evoked responses, and voluntary modulation. We proposed to use three brain signatures for predicting success on a single trial of a BCI task. Th...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Geronimo A,Kamrunnahar M,Schiff SJ

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Wireless electroencephalography (EEG) of small animal subjects typically utilizes miniaturized EEG devices which require a robust recording and electrode assembly that remains in place while also being well-tolerated by the animal so as not to impair the ability of the animal to perform normal living activities or exp...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Vogler EC,Flynn DT,Busciglio F,Bohannan RC,Tran A,Mahavongtrakul M,Busciglio JA

更新日期：2017-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental stressors including protein malnutrition (PMN) during pre-, neo- and post-natal age have been documented to affect cognitive development and cause increased susceptibility to neuropsychiatric disorders. Most studies have addressed either of the three windows and that does not emulate the clinical conditi...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Naik AA,Patro IK,Patro N

更新日期：2015-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a severe neuropsychiatric disorder with persistence of symptoms throughout adult life in most of the affected patients. This unfavorable course is associated with multiple episodes and residual symptoms, mainly negative symptoms and cognitive deficits. The neural diathesis-stress model proposes that p...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Popovic D,Schmitt A,Kaurani L,Senner F,Papiol S,Malchow B,Fischer A,Schulze TG,Koutsouleris N,Falkai P

更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ hybridization (ISH) is a powerful technique that is used to detect the localization of specific nucleic acid sequences for understanding the organization, regulation, and function of genes. However, in most cases, RNA probes are obtained by in vitro transcription from plasmids containing specific promoter elem...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Hua R,Yu S,Liu M,Li H

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:People are very precise in the discrimination of a line orientation relative to the cardinal (vertical and horizontal) axes, while their orientation discrimination sensitivity along the oblique axes is less refined. This difference in discrimination sensitivity along cardinal and oblique axes is called the "oblique ef...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Sysoeva OV,Davletshina MA,Orekhova EV,Galuta IA,Stroganova TA

更新日期：2016-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:It is undisputed that presenting a rhythmic stimulus leads to a measurable brain response that follows the rhythmic structure of this stimulus. What is still debated, however, is the question whether this brain response exclusively reflects a regular repetition of evoked responses, or whether it also includes entraine...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Zoefel B,Ten Oever S,Sack AT

更新日期：2018-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) is a focal neurodegenerative disease, with a strong genetic background, that causes early onset dementia. The present knowledge about the risk loci and causative mutations of FTD mainly derives from genetic linkage analysis, studies of candidate genes, Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWA...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Ciani M,Benussi L,Bonvicini C,Ghidoni R

更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The auditory cortex integrates auditory information over time to obtain neural representations of sound events, the time scale of which critically affects perception. This work investigated the species differences in the time scale of integration by comparing humans and monkeys regarding how their scalp-recorded corti...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Itoh K,Nejime M,Konoike N,Nakamura K,Nakada T

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Amputation of a sensory peripheral nerve induces severe anatomical and functional changes along the afferent pathway as well as perception alterations and neuropathic pain. In previous studies we showed that electrical stimulation applied to a transected infraorbital nerve protects the somatosensory cortex from the ab...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Virtuoso A,Herrera-Rincon C,Papa M,Panetsos F

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00