Risks and benefits of transfusion for children with severe anemia in Africa.

abstract：:In this video Q&A, we talk to Professor Carlos Caldas about the identification of breast cancer subtypes through molecular profiling, and the clinical implications for diagnosis and treatment. ...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Caldas C

更新日期：2013-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancy and pregnancy loss may be linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the evidence is still inconsistent, especially in East Asians, whose reproductive patterns differ importantly from those in the West. We examined the associations of pregnancy, miscarriage, induced abortion, and stillbirth w...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Peters SAE,Yang L,Guo Y,Chen Y,Bian Z,Tian X,Chang L,Zhang S,Liu J,Wang T,Chen J,Li L,Woodward M,Chen Z,China Kadoorie Biobank collaboration group.

更新日期：2017-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal impairment is a major risk factor for mortality in various populations. Three formulas are frequently used to assess both glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) or creatinine clearance (CrCl) and mortality prediction: body surface area adjusted-Cockcroft-Gault (CG-BSA), Modification of Diet in Renal Disease...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Ferreira JP,Girerd N,Pellicori P,Duarte K,Girerd S,Pfeffer MA,McMurray JJ,Pitt B,Dickstein K,Jacobs L,Staessen JA,Butler J,Latini R,Masson S,Mebazaa A,Rocca HP,Delles C,Heymans S,Sattar N,Jukema JW,Cleland JG,Za

更新日期：2016-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Involving adults lacking capacity (ALC) in research on end of life care (EoLC) or serious illness is important, but often omitted. We aimed to develop evidence-based guidance on how best to include individuals with impaired capacity nearing the end of life in research, by identifying the challenges and solut...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Evans CJ,Yorganci E,Lewis P,Koffman J,Stone K,Tunnard I,Wee B,Bernal W,Hotopf M,Higginson IJ,MORECare_Capacity.

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interventions to promote positive parenting are often reported to offer good outcomes for children but they can consume substantial resources and they require rigorous appraisal. METHODS:Evaluations of the Triple P parenting program were subjected to systematic review and meta-analysis with analysis of bias...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Wilson P,Rush R,Hussey S,Puckering C,Sim F,Allely CS,Doku P,McConnachie A,Gillberg C

更新日期：2012-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The internet has opened up vast possibilities for research. An increasing number of studies are being conducted using the internet as both a source of data and a venue for research. Use of the internet in research has created many challenges, not just for those conducting and reviewing the studies, but also for editor...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Harriman S,Patel J

更新日期：2014-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To help design population-based pediatric palliative care services, we sought to describe the hospital care received in the last year of life by children and young adults who died. We also determined the proportion with complex chronic conditions (CCCs) and tested whether the use of hospital services increas...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Feudtner C,DiGiuseppe DL,Neff JM

更新日期：2003-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Aging, and Incidence of Dementia (CAIDE) risk score is the only currently available midlife risk score for dementia. We compared CAIDE to Framingham cardiovascular Risk Score (FRS) and FINDRISC diabetes score as predictors of dementia and assessed the role of age in their associa...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Fayosse A,Nguyen DP,Dugravot A,Dumurgier J,Tabak AG,Kivimäki M,Sabia S,Singh-Manoux A

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This comment relates to articles published in archived content of the journal Head and Neck Oncology and is not related to the content of BMC Medicine in any way. ...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： BioMed Central.

更新日期：2014-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the past decades, life expectancy has continued to increase in most high-income countries. Previous research suggests that improvements in life expectancy have primarily been driven by advances at the upper end of the health distribution, while parts of the population have lagged behind. Using data fr...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Meyer AC,Drefahl S,Ahlbom A,Lambe M,Modig K

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While step counter use has become popular among type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients, its effectiveness in increasing physical activity (PA) and improving glycemic control has been poorly defined. The aim of this meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was to evaluate the association of step counter u...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Qiu S,Cai X,Chen X,Yang B,Sun Z

更新日期：2014-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening adults for depression in primary care settings when staff-assisted depression management programs are available. This recommendation, however, is based on evidence from depression management programs conducted with patients alread...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Thombs BD,Ziegelstein RC,Roseman M,Kloda LA,Ioannidis JP

更新日期：2014-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In this podcast, we talk to Dr Sunil Verma about the evolution of HER2 as a therapeutic target in breast cancer, and about how targeted therapy has revolutionized breast cancer treatment. We also discuss new agents in clinical development and the ways in which advances in treating HER2-positive breast cancer can be us...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Verma S

更新日期：2014-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alopecia areata (AA) is one of the most common autoimmune diseases and targets the hair follicles, with high impact on the quality of life and self-esteem of patients due to hair loss. Clinical management and outcomes are challenged by current limited immunosuppressive and immunomodulating regimens. METHODS...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Li Y,Yan B,Wang H,Li H,Li Q,Zhao D,Chen Y,Zhang Y,Li W,Zhang J,Wang S,Shen J,Li Y,Guindi E,Zhao Y

更新日期：2015-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Israeli citizens have been exposed to intense and ongoing terrorism since September 2000. We previously studied the mental health impact of terrorism on the Israeli population (Bleich et al., 2002), however the long-term impact of ongoing terrorism has not yet been examined. The present study evaluated the p...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Bleich A,Gelkopf M,Melamed Y,Solomon Z

更新日期：2006-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-tumour heterogeneity is a common molecular phenomenon in metastatic clear cell renal carcinoma (mRCC), representing the genetic complexity of a tumour with multiple metastatic sites. The present commentary discusses the observed phenomena of phenotypic intra-tumour heterogeneity in mRCC patients treated with the...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Stühler V,Bedke J

更新日期：2016-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The launch of the 5th version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) has sparked a debate about the current approach to psychiatric classification. The most basic and enduring problem of the DSM is that its classifications are heterogeneous clinical descriptions rather than valid diagnose...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Wardenaar KJ,de Jonge P

更新日期：2013-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Guidelines recommend that clinicians should make brief opportunistic behavioural interventions to patients who are obese to increase the uptake of effective weight loss programmes. The objective was to assess the effect of this policy on socioeconomic equity. METHODS:One thousand eight hundred eighty-two co...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Graham J,Tudor K,Jebb SA,Lewis A,Tearne S,Adab P,Begh R,Jolly K,Daley A,Farley A,Lycett D,Nickless A,Aveyard P

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Predicting treatment benefit and/or outcome before any therapeutic intervention has taken place would be clinically very useful. Herein, we evaluate the ability of the intrinsic subtypes and the risk of relapse score at diagnosis to predict survival and response following neoadjuvant chemotherapy. In additio...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Prat A,Fan C,Fernández A,Hoadley KA,Martinello R,Vidal M,Viladot M,Pineda E,Arance A,Muñoz M,Paré L,Cheang MC,Adamo B,Perou CM

更新日期：2015-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genotype-guided warfarin dosing has been shown in some randomized trials to improve anticoagulation outcomes in individuals of European ancestry, yet its utility in Asian patients remains unresolved. METHODS:An open-label, non-inferiority, 1:1 randomized trial was conducted at three academic hospitals in So...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Syn NL,Wong AL,Lee SC,Teoh HL,Yip JWL,Seet RC,Yeo WT,Kristanto W,Bee PC,Poon LM,Marban P,Wu TS,Winther MD,Brunham LR,Soong R,Tai BC,Goh BC

更新日期：2018-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thymic size in early infancy predicts subsequent survival in low-income settings. The human thymus develops from early gestation, is most active in early life and is highly sensitive to malnutrition. Our objective was to test whether thymic size in infancy could be increased by maternal and/or infant nutriti...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Moore SE,Fulford AJC,Sosseh F,Nshe P,Darboe MK,Prentice AM

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past decade, numerous studies have made connections between sequence variants in human genomes and predisposition to complex diseases. However, most of these variants lie outside of the charted regions of the human genome whose function we understand; that is, the sequences that encode proteins. Consequently, t...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： St Laurent G,Vyatkin Y,Kapranov P

更新日期：2014-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cost-effectiveness of universal rotavirus (RV) vaccination is controversial in developed countries. As a result, RV vaccination programs do not currently exist in most European countries. Hospitalization is the main driver of RV disease costs, and prematurity, low birth weight (LBW) and underlying medica...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Bruijning-Verhagen P,Mangen MJ,Felderhof M,Hartwig NG,van Houten M,Winkel L,de Waal WJ,Bonten MJ

更新日期：2013-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical pathologies draw us to envisage disease as either an independent entity or a diverse set of traits governed by common physiopathological mechanisms, prompted by environmental assaults throughout life. Autoimmune diseases are not an exception, given they represent a diverse collection of diseases in terms of t...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Castiblanco J,Arcos-Burgos M,Anaya JM

更新日期：2013-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most UK medical schools use aptitude tests during student selection, but large-scale studies of predictive validity are rare. This study assesses the United Kingdom Clinical Aptitude Test (UKCAT), and its four sub-scales, along with measures of educational attainment, individual and contextual socio-economic...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： McManus IC,Dewberry C,Nicholson S,Dowell JS

更新日期：2013-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In many developing countries, the majority of births are attended by traditional birth attendants, who lack formal training in neonatal resuscitation and other essential care required by the newly born infant. In these countries, the major causes of neonatal mortality are birth asphyxia, infection, and low-b...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Matendo R,Engmann C,Ditekemena J,Gado J,Tshefu A,Kinoshita R,McClure EM,Moore J,Wallace D,Carlo WA,Wright LL,Bose C

更新日期：2011-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fluid Expansion as Supportive Therapy (FEAST study) was an extremely well conducted study that gave unexpected results. The investigators had reported that febrile children with impaired perfusion treated in low-income countries without access to intensive care are more likely to die if they receive bolus resuscit...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Myburgh J,Finfer S

更新日期：2013-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wild type 2 poliovirus was last observed in 1999. The Sabin-strain oral polio vaccine type 2 (OPV2) was critical to eradication, but it is known to revert to a neurovirulent phenotype, causing vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis. OPV2 is also transmissible and can establish circulating lineages, calle...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： McCarthy KA,Chabot-Couture G,Famulare M,Lyons HM,Mercer LD

更新日期：2017-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated interactions between genetically and autoimmune-mediated coagulopathies by inducing experimental antiphospholipid syndrome (eAPS) in mice carrying the factor V Leiden (FVL) mutation. METHODS:eAPS was induced in heterozygous and homozygous FVL transgenic mice (C57BL/6 background) by immunizat...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Katzav A,Grigoriadis NC,Ebert T,Touloumi O,Blank M,Pick CG,Shoenfeld Y,Chapman J

更新日期：2013-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reviews on placebo effects in clinical trials suggest that objective changes following placebo treatments may not exist or, at least, have been considerably overestimated. However, the possibility that yet unidentified subsets of parameters are responsive to placebo treatments has not been taken into ...

journal_title：BMC medicine

authors： Meissner K,Distel H,Mitzdorf U

更新日期：2007-03-19 00:00:00