Abstract:
:The introduction of TNFα blockers has revolutionized the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The objectives of this review are to summarize the most up-to-date data on long-term efficacy and safety of infliximab in AS, with special emphasis on axial and extra-articular disease, predictors of response, and radiological response. The general consensus of this literature search was that infliximab is highly efficacious in the treatment of AS. Most studies have demonstrated good clinical outcomes after 3 years of treatment, as measured by Spondyloarthritis International Society response in 75%-85% of treated AS patients. Reports on the long-term effects of infliximab as documented by radiological findings, however, are controversial. While some studies reported a similar progression rate as that of the historical OASIS cohort, others have suggested that infliximab may halt new bone formation. The long-term safety of infliximab is well known, mainly from data stored in national registries. While it has been suggested that side effects of infliximab may be fewer in AS compared to rheumatoid arthritis, data on this issue are sparse, with most of the information on long-term safety pertaining to rheumatoid arthritis. It can however be concluded that the long-term efficacy of infliximab is apparently maintained in AS and with an acceptable safety profile.
journal_name
Ther Clin Risk Managjournal_title
Therapeutics and clinical risk managementauthors
Elalouf O,Elkayam Odoi
10.2147/TCRM.S55928subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-19 00:00:00pages
1719-26eissn
1176-6336issn
1178-203Xpii
tcrm-11-1719journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Preterm birth is the major cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality in the developed world, and spontaneous preterm labor is the commonest cause of preterm birth. Interventions to treat women in spontaneous preterm labor have not reduced the incidence of preterm births but this may be due to increased risk factors, ...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/tcrm.s9378
更新日期:2010-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::We present two typical cases of severe complications (sepsis and hemorrhage) after negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in burned patients. Necrotic tissues in some deep burn wounds are difficult to judge correctly and remove thoroughly. An electrically burned blood vessel looks "intact" but can easily break. Necrot...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S66117
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of advanced, recurrent or persistent cervical cancer includes radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Radiation has been the primary treatment modality for locoregionally advanced cervical cancer. Concomitant systemic cisplatin chemotherapy and radiation have shown high response rates with improvements in durable rem...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/tcrm.s1771
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of drugs rely on the kidney for excretion and thus require their dose to be modified in any patients where there is renal impairment. Others are nephrotoxic and should be avoided completely in patients with renal disease. Traditionally clinicians have had to rely on serum creatinine to assess renal function b...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To compare running suture (RS) and interrupted suture (IS) of vesicourethral anastomosis (VUA) during open retropubic radical prostatectomy (RRP) on early urinary continence and extravasation. Patients and Methods:Single center analysis of 211 patients who underwent RRP performed by a single surgeon during 200...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S278454
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the main complication leading to morbidity and mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). There is a large amount of evidence to support the use of lipid-lowering therapy (LLT) for the prevention of CVD. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness and p...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S182716
更新日期:2019-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Eslicarbazepine is a new dibenzazepine antiepileptic agent. It is a high affinity antagonist of the voltage-gated sodium channel. It is closely related to both carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine. Eslicarbazepine has similar affinity to inactivated sodium channels (channels in just activated neurons) as carbamazepine, and...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/tcrm.s6382
更新日期:2010-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Our aim was to investigate the postoperative analgesic effect of ultrasound (US)-guided bilateral transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks combined with rectus sheath blocks (RSBs) in laparoscopic hepatectomy. Patients and Methods:A total of 126 patients were allocated into two groups for analysis. Group 1 ...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S267735
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Pharmacological errors are among the most common in the healthcare system. This study aimed to determine the level of safety of the pharmacotherapy process at the stage performed by nurses and midwives by indicating the key risk factors affecting patients' safety. Methods:A group of 1276 nurses and 136 midwive...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S276901
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral palsy (CP) is the main cause of physical disability in childhood and is an important health issue that has a strong socioeconomic impact. There is no effective treatment for CP and therapeutic approaches report only partial benefits for affected people. In this study we assessed the effects of growth hormone ...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S21403
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The outcome of decompressive craniectomy (DC) for severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) patients with fixed dilated pupils (FDPs) is not clear. The objective of this study was to validate the outcome of DC in sTBI patients with FDPs. PATIENTS:We retrospectively collected data from 207 sTBI patients with FDPs ...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S89820
更新日期:2015-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the associations of diabetes-related distress (DRD), depressive symptoms, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and medication adherence with glycemia, blood pressure (BP), and lipid biomarkers in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). This cross-sectional study was conducted in three Malays...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S81623
更新日期:2015-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) positively changed since the introduction of anti-TNFα drugs. These treatments were shown to reduce the symptoms and signs of the diseases and improve the quality of life. However, a variable percentage of patients do not respond to anti-TNFα o...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S100091
更新日期:2016-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Regular blood transfusions as supportive care for patients with chronic anemia inevitably lead to iron overload as humans cannot actively remove excess iron. The cumulative effects of iron overload cause significant morbidity and mortality if not effectively treated with chelation therapy. Based on a comprehensive cli...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/tcrm.s5497
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertension is a highly prevalent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Elevated blood pressure (BP) promotes the development and progression of microvascular complications, eg, nephropathy and retinopathy. The purpose of this study was to identify and detect earl...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S87751
更新日期:2015-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Cariprazine is a recently developed antipsychotic drug with a partial agonism for the D2 and D3 receptors. It shows a tenfold greater affinity for the D3 receptor. In clinical trials, its therapeutic effect has been tested in patients with an acute exacerbation of schizophrenia and in patients with acute mania in bipo...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S64915
更新日期:2015-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::Recovery after total hip arthroplasty (THA) is influenced by several psychological aspects, such as depression, anxiety, resilience, and personality traits. We hypothesized that preoperative depression impedes early functional outcome after THA (primary outcome measure). Additional objectives were perioperative change...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S127868
更新日期:2017-02-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This retrospective cohort study evaluated whether manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) therapy increases the risk of recurrence of breast cancer. METHODS:We analyzed 1,106 women who were diagnosed with stage 0-3 breast cancer between 2007 and 2011 and experienced remission after surgery and adjuvant therapy. The...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S79118
更新日期:2015-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Anesthesia and surgery may deteriorate liver function in patients with elevated liver enzyme levels; therefore, in these patients, choosing anesthetics with less hepatotoxicity is important. Methods:This retrospective study investigated the effect of total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) versus inhalation ane...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S248441
更新日期:2020-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Iron-deficiency anemia is the most common nutritional cause of anemia in pregnancy and is often responsible for puerperal anemia. Puerperal anemia can impair postpartum maternal and neonatal well-being. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of treatment of moderate puerperal iron-deficiency anemia using a singl...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S112227
更新日期:2017-05-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute diarrhea is the major cause of child morbidity and mortality in low-income nations. It is the second most common cause of death among children <5 years of age globally. The indispensable role of community pharmacists is clearly observed in the prevention and treatment of diarrhea. However, there is a p...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S98474
更新日期:2016-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Daptomycin is a novel bactericidal antibiotic with excellent activity against gram-positive organisms. It is a large cyclic lipopeptide with a unique mechanism of action. Daptomycin is given once a day and is renally cleared, requiring dose adjustment in patients with impaired renal function. Unfortunately, there have...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/tcrm.2006.2.2.169
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The C-MAC videolaryngoscope was evaluated for intubation in patients with predicted extremely difficult airway. The presented cases are patients with neoplasm tumors in larynx. In all cases, awake intubation using C-MAC videolaryngoscope was performed in patients breathing spontaneously, under local anaesthesia, with ...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S150536
更新日期:2018-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::The most frequent causes of leg ulcers are chronic venous disease (CVD) related mainly to venous hypertension and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) related to disseminated atheromatous lesions in lower limb arteries. In 15%-21% of patients, ulcers of mixed venous-arterial etiology occur, which are usually more resista...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S176321
更新日期:2018-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::The development of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) selective for cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 (named coxibs) has been driven by the aim of reducing the incidence of serious gastrointestinal (GI) adverse events associated with the administration of traditional (t) NSAIDs - mainly dependent on the inhibition of ...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/tcrm.s3209
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 741 in vol. 14, PMID: 29719401.]. ...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S177217
更新日期:2018-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::A utilization study was performed in a 2200-bed tertiary care teaching hospital. Data mining was performed on all nasogastric medication prescriptions for patients hospitalized in 2011. Nurses were interviewed by questionnaire. A PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle was used for continuous quality improvement. The proportio...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S37785
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental data indicate that several pharmacological agents that have long been used for the management of various diseases unrelated to cancer exhibit profound in vitro and in vivo anticancer activity. This is of major clinical importance, since it would possibly aid in reassessing the therapeutic use of currently...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S82049
更新日期:2015-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Cetuximab is a monoclonal antibody able to inhibit and to degrade the transmembrane receptor Her-1, also known as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The inhibition of EGFR is of major importance since the receptor influences many important tumor cell activities including tumor growth, neo-angiogenesis, inhibitio...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is an essential process in the development, growth, and metastasis of malignant tumors including lung cancer. Several angiogenesis inhibitors have been developed as potential therapies for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Nintedanib is a small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets receptors f...
journal_title:Therapeutics and clinical risk management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/TCRM.S76646
更新日期:2015-11-16 00:00:00