Survivin - biology and potential as a therapeutic target in oncology.

Abstract:

:Survivin is a member of the inhibitor-of-apoptosis proteins (IAPs) family; its overexpression has been widely demonstrated to occur in various types of cancer. Overexpression of survivin also correlates with tumor progression and induces anticancer drug resistance. Interestingly, recent studies reveal that survivin exhibits multiple pro-mitotic and anti-apoptotic functions; the differential functions of survivin seem to be caused by differential subcellular localization, phosphorylation, and acetylation of this molecule. In this review, the complex expression regulations and post-translational modifications of survivin are discussed. This review also discusses how recent discoveries improve our understanding of survivin biology and also create opportunities for developing differential-functioned survivin-targeted therapy. Databases such as PubMed, Scopus® (Elsevier, New York, NY, USA), and SciFinder® (CAS, Columbus, OH, USA) were used to search for literature in the preparation of this review.

journal_name

Onco Targets Ther

journal_title

OncoTargets and therapy

authors

Cheung CH,Huang CC,Tsai FY,Lee JY,Cheng SM,Chang YC,Huang YC,Chen SH,Chang JY

doi

10.2147/OTT.S33374

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-10-16 00:00:00

pages

1453-62

issn

1178-6930

pii

ott-6-1453

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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