Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Vaccination is one of the most cost-effective means of public health interventions to prevent childhood deaths from infectious diseases. Although several fragmented studies have been conducted concerning full vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 months in Ethiopia, the pooled estimate has not been determined so far. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis aims to estimate the pooled prevalence of full vaccination coverage among children aged 12-23 months in Ethiopian. METHODS:To find potentially relevant studies, we systematically searched five major databases (i.e., PubMed/MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, Google Scholar, and Science Direct). This review included community based cross-sectional studies reported in English language; had good quality, and published from the 1st of January 2000 to the 20th of November 2019. Data were analyzed using Stata™ Version 14.1 software. The pooled estimates with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were presented using forest plots. Higgins and Egger's tests were used to assess heterogeneity and publication bias, respectively. Primary estimates were pooled using a random effects meta-analysis model. RESULTS:Of the total of 851 identified articles 21 studies involving 12,094 children met the inclusion criteria and were included in this meta-analysis. The included studies sample size ranged from 173 to 923. The lowest proportion of full vaccination coverage was reported from Afar Region [21% (95% CI: 18, 24%)], whereas the highest proportion of full vaccination coverage was reported from Amhara Region [73% (95% CI: 67, 79%)]. The overall prevalence of full vaccination coverage among children in Ethiopia was 60% (95% CI: 51, 69%). CONCLUSIONS:Our finding suggested that six in every 10 children in Ethiopia were fully vaccinated. However, this finding is much lower than the World Health Organization recommended rate. Moreover, high regional variations in terms of full vaccination coverage across the country was observed. Therefore, a special attention should be given to improve the overall childhood vaccination coverage.
journal_name
BMC Public Healthjournal_title
BMC public healthauthors
Ketema DB,Assemie MA,Alamneh AA,Alene M,Chane KY,Alamneh YM,Birhanu MY,Alebel Adoi
10.1186/s12889-020-08940-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-24 00:00:00pages
777issue
1issn
1471-2458pii
10.1186/s12889-020-08940-xjournal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract:BACKGROUND:Global demographics are changing as societies all over the world are aging. This puts focus on maintaining functional ability and independence into older age. Individuals from lower social classes are at greater risk of developing limitations in physical function later in life. In this study, we investigated...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09431-9
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, research on men who have sex with men (MSM) has largely focused on their sexual health needs and on men recruited from gay-orientated venues. National probability survey data provide a rare opportunity to examine the broader sociodemographic, behavioural, and health profiles of MSM, defined as men w...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3149-z
更新日期:2016-07-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence that financial incentive interventions, which include both financial rewards and also penalties, are effective in encouraging healthy behaviours. However, concerns about the acceptability of such interventions remain. We report on focus groups with a cross-section of adults from North East ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1409-y
更新日期:2015-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evidence linking socioeconomic environments and metabolic syndrome (MetS) has primarily been based on cross-sectional studies. This study prospectively examined the relationships between area-level socioeconomic position (SEP) and the incidence of MetS. METHODS:A prospective cohort study design was empl...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-681
更新日期:2013-07-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Grip strength in early adulthood and midlife is an important predictor of disability, morbidity and mortality in later life. Understanding social patterning in grip strength at different life stages could improve insight into inequalities in age-related decline and when in the life course interventions could...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5316-x
更新日期:2018-03-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transportation by motorcycle and bicycle has become popular in Taiwan, this study was designed to investigate the protective effect of helmet use during motorcycle and bicycle accidents by using a propensity score-matched study based on trauma registry system data. METHODS:Data of adult patients hospitalize...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4649-1
更新日期:2017-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No study has ever explored the prevalence and correlates of video game playing among children in the Islamic Republic of Iran. This study describes patterns and correlates of excessive video game use in a random sample of middle-school students in Iran. Specifically, we examine the relationship between video...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-286
更新日期:2010-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unit non-response occurs in sample surveys when a target subject does not respond to a survey. Potential implications are decreased power, increased standard error, and non-response bias. The objective of this study was to assess the factors associated with participation in a written survey (MSHS) of subject...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-167
更新日期:2013-02-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing gender equality during the 20th century, mainly in the Nordic countries, represents a major social change. A well-established theory is that this may affect the mental health patterns of women and men. This study aimed at examining associations between childhood and adulthood gendered life on ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-493
更新日期:2012-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The eye is well known to be sensitive to clearly high doses (>2 Gy) of ionizing radiation. In recent years, however, cataracts have been observed in populations exposed to lower doses. Interventional cardiologists are repeatedly and acutely exposed to scattered ionizing radiation (X-rays) during the diagnost...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-537
更新日期:2010-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardio-metabolic risk factors are becoming more prevalent in children and adolescents. A lack of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) is an established determinant of cardio-metabolic risk factors in children and adolescents. Less is known about the relationship between sedentary behavior ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-274
更新日期:2011-05-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although social environments may influence alcohol-related behaviours in youth, the relationship between neighbourhood socioeconomic context and effectiveness of school-based prevention against underage drinking has been insufficiently investigated. We study whether the social environment affects the impact ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-312
更新日期:2011-05-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The nationwide "German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents" (KiGGS), conducted in 2003-2006, showed an increase in the prevalence rates of overweight and obesity compared to the early 1990s, indicating the need for regularly monitoring. Recently, a follow-up-KiGGS Wave 1 (200...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2467-x
更新日期:2015-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vaccination misinformation is associated with serious public health consequences, such as a decrease in vaccination rates and a risk of disease outbreaks. Although social media offers organisations promoting vaccination unparalleled opportunities to promote evidence and counterbalance misinformation, we know...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7659-3
更新日期:2019-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Area-level measures of socioeconomic deprivation are important for understanding and describing health inequalities. The aim of this study was the development and validation of a small-area index of socioeconomic deprivation for Cypriot communities and the investigation of its association with the spatial di...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6973-0
更新日期:2019-05-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing studies reporting on the levels of physical fitness among college students used relatively few fitness tests as a reflection of physical fitness, which could not comprehensively evaluate the levels of physical fitness. Thus, the current study aimed to investigate the cross-sectional relationship bet...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-08517-8
更新日期:2020-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is current controversy about the efficacy of smoking cessation interventions that are based on information obtained by spirometry. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness in the primary care setting of structured motivational intervention to achieve smoking cessation, compared with...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-859
更新日期:2011-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a significant increase in survival for HIV-infected children who have early access to diagnosis and treatment. The goal of this multi-country review was to examine when and where HIV-exposed infants and children are being diagnosed, and whether the EID service is being maximally utilized to improve ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-553
更新日期:2011-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Imprisoned pregnant women constitute an important obstetric group about whom relatively little is known. This systematic review was conducted to identify the risk factors associated with adverse pregnancy outcome present in this group of women. METHODS:The review was conducted according to a prespecified pr...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-5-111
更新日期:2005-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neighborhood deprivation has been consistently linked to poor individual health outcomes; however, studies exploring the mechanisms involved in this association are scarce. The objective of this study was to investigate whether objective measures of the physical environment mediate the association between ne...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5667-3
更新日期:2018-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well established that smoking rates in people with common mental disorders such as anxiety or depressive disorders are much higher than in people without mental disorders. It is less clear whether people with these mental disorders want to quit smoking, attempt to quit smoking or successfully quit smok...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-256
更新日期:2011-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-communicable diseases are a threat to human health and economic development of low-income countries. Hypertension (HT) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are two major causes of deaths, worldwide. This study assesses the health status, health-care seeking, and health provider responses amon...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-547
更新日期:2014-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent surveillance data from Bangladesh indicate rising HIV infection among intravenous drug users (IDU) in the country. We suggest a likely association between HIV risk factors in this group and other groups, such as males who have sex with males (MSM). METHODS:Data on MSM in Bangladesh was collected and ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-7-153
更新日期:2007-07-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper presents the development of a study design built on the principles of theory-driven evaluation. The theory-driven evaluation approach was used to evaluate an adolescent sexual and reproductive health intervention in Mali, Burkina Faso and Cameroon to improve continuity of care through the creation...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-741
更新日期:2010-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The triple epidemic of silicosis, tuberculosis and HIV infection among migrant miners from South Africa and neighbouring countries who have worked in the South African mining industry is currently the target of regional and international control efforts. These initiatives are hampered by a lack of informatio...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4640-x
更新日期:2017-08-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccine has undergone successful trials and has recently been approved for use for the primary prevention of cervical cancer. The aim of this study was to determine knowledge and attitudes towards HPV vaccination. METHODS:Semi-structured interview and questionnaire delivered in a...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-8-368
更新日期:2008-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes is a major public health problem in Australia with prevalence increasing in parallel with increasing obesity. Prevention is an essential component of strategies to reduce the diabetes burden. There is strong and consistent evidence from randomised controlled trials that type 2 diabetes can be...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-328
更新日期:2010-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The metabolic syndrome has a high prevalence in many countries and has been associated with socioeconomic status (SES). This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its components among Jamaican young adults and evaluate its association with parental SES. METHODS:A subset of the...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-307
更新日期:2010-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine the relationships between demographic and socioeconomic characteristics and engaging in multiple risk behaviours among adolescents in Republic of Serbia. METHODS:This study presents a cross sectional study of 683 adolescents aged 15 to 19 attending high school. The datab...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1509-8
更新日期:2015-02-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the late nineties, no study has assessed the trends in management and in-hospital outcome of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Switzerland. Our objective was to fill this gap. METHODS:Swiss hospital discharge database for years 1998 to 2008. AMI was defined as a primary discharge diagnosis code I21...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-270
更新日期:2013-03-25 00:00:00