Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Childhood obesity is rising in developed and developing countries, while childhood underweight is rising mainly in developing countries. Childhood underweight has been shown to increase a child's risk of rapid weight gain. Overweight and obese children are more likely to become obese adults, which increases the risk of type-II diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Studies concerning obesity among Palestinian children are scarce. The prevalence of obesity among Palestinian children has increased from 3 to 6% within 5 years in comparison to the worldwide rise from 1 to 7%, within 41 years. We aim to determine the current prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity among Palestinian school-age children and to assess the role of dietary and sociodemographic factors. METHODOLOGY:A cross sectional study was conducted in Palestine in 2017. A total of 1320 school-age children and their 2640 corresponding parents were recruited. A written questionnaire was filled out by the parents. Anthropometric indices were measured and categorized according to the Center for Disease Control and prevention (CDC). RESULTS:The mean ± SD age of the children was 9.5 ± 1.5 years and 48.8% were females. The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity among the children was approximately 7.3% (95% CI = 5.9-8.8%), 14.5% (95% CI = 12.7-16.6%) and 15.7% (95% CI = 13.8-17.8%) respectively. Multinomial logistic regression analysis demonstrated a significant correlation of waist circumference, age, gender and living place with the body mass indexes of the students. CONCLUSION:Our findings highlighted the accelerated increase in the prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity (37.5%) among Palestinian children within a very short time in comparison to the globe. Therefore, Interventions aiming to prevent obesity and underweight at an early stage might be vital to avoid obesity later in life and its health-related co-morbidities, e.g. type-II diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
journal_name
BMC Pediatrjournal_title
BMC pediatricsauthors
Al-Lahham S,Jaradat N,Altamimi M,Anabtawi O,Irshid A,AlQub M,Dwikat M,Nafaa F,Badran L,Mohareb R,Haji R,Aqqad T,Jayyab S,Ghosh BA,Taher R,Al Zabadi Hdoi
10.1186/s12887-019-1842-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-09 00:00:00pages
483issue
1issn
1471-2431pii
10.1186/s12887-019-1842-7journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BMC Pediatrics文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have shown that girls who undergo menarche at a relatively young age tend to be more obese as adults. However, because childhood (pre-menarcheal) levels of weight and height are associated with an earlier menarche, the increased prevalence of adult obesity among early maturers may largely ref...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-3-3
更新日期:2003-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gorham-Stout disease is a rare condition characterized by unifocal and massive type IV osteolysis (variant of idiopathic nonhereditary osteolytic disease) with a slow progression, which is self-limiting for some years. It is characterized by recurrent vascular tumors with disruption of the anatomical archite...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1561-0
更新日期:2019-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intramuscular vitamin A supplementation decreases the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in very-low-birth-weight preterm infants without significant adverse effects. However, intramuscular vitamin A supplementation is not widely accepted because of the discomfort and risk of trauma associated with rep...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12887-017-0958-x
更新日期:2017-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Caste, a proxy of socioeconomic position, can influence the neurodevelopment of children through several pathways, including exposure to toxic elements. Studies from developing countries where caste is represented by prevailing caste groups and people are highly exposed to toxic elements can provide useful i...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-14-56
更新日期:2014-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The child growth standards released by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2006 have several technical advantages over the previous 1977 National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)/WHO reference and are recommended for international comparisons and secular trend analysis of child malnutrition. To obtain ...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-8-19
更新日期:2008-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating disease that is relatively frequently diagnosed in term infants with congenital heart disease (CHD), compared with term infants without CHD, in whom NEC is rare. The exact pathogenesis of NEC in term infants with CHD is unknown, but it is hypothesized that isc...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02446-6
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although adolescent spinal pain increases the risk for chronic back pain in adulthood, most adolescents can be regarded as healthy. The aim of the present study was to provide data on localization, intensity and frequency of adolescent spinal pain and to investigate which physical and psycho-social parameter...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-015-0344-5
更新日期:2015-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:13q33-q34 microdeletions are rare chromosomal aberrations associated with a high risk of developmental disability, facial dysmorphism, cardiac defects and other malformation of organs. It is necessary to collect and report evidence of this rare chromosome mutation to improve the prognosis of this rare diseas...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02205-7
更新日期:2020-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Total colonic and small bowel aganglionosis (TCSA) occurs in less than 1% of all Hirschsprung's disease patients. Currently, the mainstay of treatment is surgery. However, in patients with TCSA, functional outcomes are often poor. A characteristic transition zone in TCSA can be difficult to identify which ma...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1456-0
更新日期:2019-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung recruitment at birth has been advocated as an effective method of improving the respiratory transition at birth. Sustained inflations (SI) and dynamic positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) were assessed in clinical and animal studies to define the optimal level. Our working hypothesis was that very lo...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02055-3
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections (CA-LRTIs) are the primary cause of hospitalization among children globally. A better understanding of the role of atypical pathogen infections in native conditions is essential to improve clinical management and preventive measures. The main objective of...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1649-6
更新日期:2019-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Determining the background incidence of intussusception is important in countries implementing rotavirus immunization. Rotavirus immunization was introduced into the routine infant immunization program in Israel during late 2010. Incidence and risk factors for intussusception were examined in children aged l...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-14-218
更新日期:2014-08-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Indigenous infants and children in Australia, especially in remote communities, experience early and chronic otitis media (OM) which is difficult to treat and has lifelong impacts in health and education. The LiTTLe Program (Learning to Talk, Talking to Learn) aimed to increase infants' access to spoken lang...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-018-1081-3
更新日期:2018-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the evolution from 1997 to 2009 of survival without significant (moderate and severe) bronchopulmonary dysplasia (SWsBPD) in extremely-low-birth-weight (ELBW) infants and to determine the influence of changes in resuscitation, nutrition and mechanical ventilation on the su...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-12-63
更新日期:2012-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is believed that parents have a great influence on their children's dietary behaviours. However, it is not clear whether parental food patterns are associated with children's nutritional status in China, which includes a vast territory with rich, diverse cultures. The goal of this project is to systematic...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-020-1910-z
更新日期:2020-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuous monitoring of SpO2 in the neonatal ICU is the standard of care. Changes in SpO2 exposure have been shown to markedly impact outcome, but limiting extreme episodes is an arduous task. Much more complicated than setting alarm policy, it is fraught with balancing alarm fatigue and compliance. Informa...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02225-3
更新日期:2020-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to describe the predictive factors of severe obesity in children followed in French Guiana. METHODS:In this observational study, the patients from the French Guianese Childhood Obesity Group database were prospectively included, after giving a statement of patient's non opposition. RESULTS:...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-018-1158-z
更新日期:2018-06-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Measuring adolescents' preferences for health states can play an important role in evaluating the delivery of pediatric healthcare. However, formal evaluation of the common direct preference elicitation methods for health states has not been done with adolescents. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to t...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-018-1179-7
更新日期:2018-06-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Donor human milk (DHM) is the best alternative for preterm infants when their own mother's milk is unavailable. DHM should be pasteurized to guarantee microbiological safety; however, this process can influence the macronutrient content. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Holder pasteuriz...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1427-5
更新日期:2019-02-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Visible congenital malformations (VCMs) are one of the principal causes of disability in the world. Prenatal diagnosis is a paramount mandatory integral part of the follow up of pregnancies with VCM of the foetus in high-income setting. We aimed to determine the incidence of prenatal diagnosis of VCMs in a l...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1831-x
更新日期:2019-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several maternal health determinants during the first period of life of the child, as feeding practice, smoking habit and socio-economic level, are involved in early childhood health problems, as caries development. The potential associations among early childhood caries, feeding practices, maternal and envi...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-14-45
更新日期:2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ascaris lumbricoides infections are one of the commonnest intestinal nematode infections in the world, with a profound negative effect on nutritional status among underprivileged populations. In Sri Lanka, Ascaris infections and low nutritional status still persist in the plantation sector. However, research...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-018-0984-3
更新日期:2018-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While survival rates for preterm infants have increased, the risk for adverse long-term neurodevelopmental and behavioral outcomes remains very high. In response to the need for novel, evidence-based interventions that prevent such outcomes, we have assessed Family Nurture Intervention (FNI), a novel dual mo...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-13-148
更新日期:2013-09-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological data on childhood disability are lacking in Low and Middle Income countries (LMICs) such as Malawi, hampering effective service planning and advocacy. The Key Informant Method (KIM) is an innovative, cost-effective method for generating population data on the prevalence and causes of impairme...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-017-0948-z
更新日期:2017-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have limited information on families' experiences during transition and after discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit. METHODS:Open-ended semi-structured interviews were conducted with English or Spanish- speaking families enrolled in Medicaid in an urban high-risk infant follow up clinic at a sa...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1604-6
更新日期:2019-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The presence of an association between age at the onset of puberty and intelligence quotient (IQ) in young adolescents remains controversial. The aim of this study was to explore the association between age at menarche and performance IQ scores of young female adolescents in Bangkok, Thailand. METHODS:A cro...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-016-0624-8
更新日期:2016-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma is the most common chronic childhood disease. Imbalance of cytokines released from T helper cells and environmental factors, such as exposure to poly-aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), play pivotal roles in the pathogenesis of asthma. The aim of this study was to compare the mRNA expression patterns of Inter...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-14-17
更新日期:2014-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Global childhood mortality rates remain high. Millennium Development Goal 4 focused efforts on reducing rates by two-thirds between 1990 and 2015. In Ethiopia, child mortality rates dropped 71 % from 1990 to 2015, however it is estimated that 184,000 Ethiopian children die each year. There is limited informa...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12887-016-0709-4
更新日期:2016-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure of red blood cells to oxidants increases production of methemoglobin (MHb) resulting in impaired oxygen delivery to tissues. There are no reliable estimates of methemoglobinemia in low resource clinical settings. Our objectives were to: i) evaluate risk factors for methemoglobinemia in Ugandan child...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12887-016-0719-2
更新日期:2016-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rhabdomyolysis is a potentially life-threatening syndrome that can develop from a variety of causes. The aim of the work is to analyze the clinical spectrum and to evaluate the prevalence of various etiologies in children, who present to the emergency department (ED) with rhabdomyolysis. METHODS:During a 6-...
journal_title:BMC pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2431-13-134
更新日期:2013-09-03 00:00:00