The role of saliva in gonorrhoea and chlamydia transmission to extragenital sites among men who have sex with men: new insights into transmission.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is great interest for integrating care for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) into routine HIV services in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) due to the steady rise of the number of people who are ageing with HIV. Suggested health system approaches for intervening on these comorbidities have mostly been normativ...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Kintu A,Sando D,Okello S,Mutungi G,Guwatudde D,Menzies NA,Danaei G,Verguet S

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:HIV infection impairs maintenance of immunological memory, yet few studies of HIV-positive adults receiving 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) have followed them beyond the first year. We determined and compared the durability of serological responses and the clinical outcomes of HIV-positive a...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Cheng A,Chang SY,Tsai MS,Su YC,Liu WC,Sun HY,Hung CC

更新日期：2016-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Of the two million new HIV infections in adults in 2014, 70% occurred in sub-Saharan Africa. Several African countries have already approved guidelines for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for individuals at substantial risk of HIV as part of combination HIV prevention but key questions remain about how to ...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Cowan FM,Delany-Moretlwe S,Sanders EJ,Mugo NR,Guedou FA,Alary M,Behanzin L,Mugurungi O,Bekker LG

更新日期：2016-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Micronutrient deficiencies compromise the survival of HIV-infected children in low-income countries. We assessed the effect of multiple micronutrient supplementation on the mortality of HIV-infected children in Uganda. METHODS:In a randomized, controlled trial, 847 children aged one to five years and attend...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Ndeezi G,Tylleskär T,Ndugwa CM,Tumwine JK

更新日期：2010-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Young people in southern and eastern Africa remain disproportionately vulnerable to HIV with gender inequalities and livelihood insecurities being key drivers of this. Behavioural HIV prevention interventions have had weak outcomes and a new generation of structural interventions have emerged seeking to chal...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Gibbs A,Willan S,Misselhorn A,Mangoma J

更新日期：2012-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Women living with HIV (WLWH) are reportedly at increased risk of invasive cervical cancer (ICC). WLWH in Denmark attend the National ICC screening program less often than women in the general population. We aimed to estimate the incidence of cervical dysplasia and ICC in WLWH in Denmark. METHODS:We studie...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Thorsteinsson K,Ladelund S,Jensen-Fangel S,Katzenstein TL,Johansen IS,Pedersen G,Junge J,Helleberg M,Storgaard M,Obel N,Lebech AM

更新日期：2014-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Two new microbicide products based on topical (vaginal) application of antiretroviral drugs - 1% tenofovir gel and the dapivirine ring - are currently in late-stage clinical testing, and results on their safety and effectiveness are expected to become available in early 2015. WHO guidelines on the use of t...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Lusti-Narasimhan M,Khosla R,Baggaley R,Temmerman M,McGrory E,Farley T

更新日期：2014-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Inadequate knowledge, negative attitudes and risky practices are major hindrances to preventing the spread of HIV. This study aimed to assess HIV-related knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAPs) of high school students in Lao People's Democratic Republic (PDR). METHODS:A cross-sectional study on unmarrie...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Thanavanh B,Harun-Or-Rashid M,Kasuya H,Sakamoto J

更新日期：2013-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:HIV continues to devastate the adolescent population in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The complex array of interpersonal, social, structural and system-level obstacles specific to adolescents have slowed progress in prevention and treatment of HIV in this population. The field of implementation science holds p...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Sturke R,Vorkoper S,Bekker LG,Ameyan W,Luo C,Allison S,Walker D,Kapogiannis B,Guay L

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Policies for rationing antiretroviral therapy (ART) have been subject to on-going ethical debates. Introduced in Malawi in 2011, Option B+ prioritized HIV-positive pregnant women for lifelong ART regardless of the underlying state of their immune system, shifting the logic of allocation away from medical e...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Yeatman S,Trinitapoli J

更新日期：2017-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The World Health Organization targets for hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination include a 90% reduction in new infections by 2030. Our objective is to review the modelling evidence and cost data surrounding feasibility of HCV elimination among people living with HIV (PLWH), and identify likely components for...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Martin NK,Boerekamps A,Hill AM,Rijnders BJA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Achieving UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets is a crucial step towards ending the AIDS epidemic. Many countries have published estimates of care cascades, although often with methodological limitations. We describe an approach that used the national HIV registry as a starting-point to determine the HIV care cascade a...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Ho ZJM,Huang F,Wong CS,Chua L,Ma S,Chen MI,Lee VJ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In the Microbicide Trial Network MTN-003 (VOICE) study, a Phase IIB pre-exposure prophylaxis trial of daily oral or vaginal tenofovir (TFV), product adherence was poor based on pharmacokinetic (PK) drug detection in a random subsample. Here, we sought to compare behavioural and PK measures of adherence and...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： van der Straten A,Brown ER,Marrazzo JM,Chirenje MZ,Liu K,Gomez K,Marzinke MA,Piper JM,Hendrix CW,MTN-003 VOICE Protocol Team for Microbicide Trials Network.

更新日期：2016-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To achieve epidemic control of HIV by 2030, countries aim to meet 90-90-90 targets to increase knowledge of HIV-positive status, initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) and viral suppression by 2020. We assessed the progress towards these targets from 2014 to 2016 in South Africa as expanded treatment p...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Lippman SA,El Ayadi AM,Grignon JS,Puren A,Liegler T,Venter WDF,Ratlhagana MJ,Morris JL,Naidoo E,Agnew E,Barnhart S,Shade SB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Women living with HIV are required to transition into the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) services when they become pregnant and back to ART services after delivery. Transition can be a vulnerable time when many women are lost from HIV care yet there is little guidance on the opti...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Phillips TK,Teasdale CA,Geller A,Ng'eno B,Mogoba P,Modi S,Abrams EJ

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite significant gains in access to early infant diagnosis (EID) over the past decade, most HIV-exposed infants still do not get tested for HIV in the first two months of life. For those who are tested, the long turnaround time between when the sample is drawn and when the results are returned leads to ...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Essajee S,Vojnov L,Penazzato M,Jani I,Siberry GK,Fiscus SA,Markby J

更新日期：2015-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Volunteer caregivers are a critical source of support for the majority of people living with HIV and AIDS in southern Africa, which has extremely high HIV/AIDS prevalence rates. While studies have shown that volunteer caregiving is associated with negative health and socio-economic outcomes, little is known ...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Akintola O

更新日期：2010-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Lipodystrophy is still a matter of concern in HIV+ patients receiving ART. However, long-term fat change in patients taking non-thymidine regimens is not well known. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A prospective ongoing fat change assessment including clinical evaluation and dexa scans (Hologic QDR 4500) is being c...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Ferrer E,Navarro A,Curto J,Medina P,Rozas N,Barrera G,Saumoy M,Tiraboschi JM,Gomez C,Podzamczer D

更新日期：2014-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Transactional sex is a structural driver of HIV for women and girls in sub-Saharan Africa. In transactional relationships, sexual and economic obligations intertwine and may have positive and negative effects on women's financial standing and social status. We conducted a clinic-based survey with pregnant ...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Fielding-Miller R,Dunkle KL,Hadley C,Cooper HL,Windle M

更新日期：2017-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Outbreaks of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) have been observed globally. Using a multi-modelling approach we estimate the time and number of direct-acting antiviral treatment courses required to achieve an 80% reduction in HCV prevalence among HIV-posi...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Scott N,Stoové M,Wilson DP,Keiser O,El-Hayek C,Doyle J,Hellard M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rilpivirine (RPV) is a new once-daily, non-nucleoside, reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). In treatment-naïve patients, RPV has shown non-inferior antiviral activity to efavirenz but data in treatment-experienced patients are more limited. We assessed the efficacy and safety of RPV in treatment-experi...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Gazaignes S,Resche-Rigon M,Yang C,Gatey C,Munier AL,Desseaux K,Rozenbaum W,Molina JM

更新日期：2014-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:As prevalence of undiagnosed HIV declines, it is unclear whether testing programmes will be cost-effective. To guide their HIV testing programmes, countries require appropriate metrics that can be measured. The cost-per-diagnosis is potentially a useful metric. METHODS:We simulated a series of setting-sce...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Phillips AN,Cambiano V,Nakagawa F,Bansi-Matharu L,Wilson D,Jani I,Apollo T,Sculpher M,Hallett T,Kerr C,van Oosterhout JJ,Eaton JW,Estill J,Williams B,Doi N,Cowan F,Keiser O,Ford D,Hatzold K,Barnabas R,Ayles H,Me

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Robert Koch Institute (RKI) aimed to assess a molecular surveillance strategy based on filter-dried serum spots (DSS) of all newly diagnosed HIV infections in Germany. In 2013, diagnostic laboratories sent DSS to the RKI representing 55% of the newly diagnosed HIV infections reported to the RKI (protec...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Andrea H,Alexandra H,Claudia SH,Ruth Z,Osamah H,Norbert B,Claudia K

更新日期：2014-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the centrality of family in Indian society, relatively little is known about family-based communication concerning sexual behaviour and HIV/AIDS in rural Indian families. To date, very few family-based adolescent HIV-prevention interventions have been developed for rural Indian youth. This study cond...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Soletti AB,Guilamo-Ramos V,Burnette D,Sharma S,Bouris A

更新日期：2009-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Antiretroviral (ARV)-based pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a promising new HIV prevention strategy. However, variable levels of adherence have yielded mixed results across several PrEP trials and populations. It is not clear how taking ARV - traditionally used for HIV treatment - is perceived and how th...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： van der Straten A,Stadler J,Luecke E,Laborde N,Hartmann M,Montgomery ET,VOICE-C Study Team.

更新日期：2014-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Globally, young gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (gbMSM) continue to experience disproportionately high rates of HIV and other sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections (STBBIs). As such, there are strong public health imperatives to evaluate innovative prevention, treatment and care...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Knight R,Karamouzian M,Salway T,Gilbert M,Shoveller J

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Modern combined antiretroviral therapies (cART) allow to effectively suppress HIV-1 viral load, with the 90% virologic success rate, meeting the WHO target in most clinical settings. The aim of this study was to analyse antiretroviral treatment efficacy in Poland and to identify variables associated with v...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Parczewski M,Siwak E,Leszczyszyn-Pynka M,Cielniak I,Burkacka E,Pulik P,Witor A,Muller K,Zasik E,Grzeszczuk A,Jankowska M,Lemańska M,Olczak A,Grąbczewska E,Szymczak A,Gąsiorowski J,Szetela B,Bociąga-Jasik M,Skwara P,

更新日期：2017-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Older adults living with HIV (OALHIV; ≥50 years) who use drugs face unique needs and challenges that compromise their health and wellbeing due to the structural and environmental barriers they experience, in addition to being disproportionately affected by comorbidities. Nevertheless, research on this popu...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Chayama KL,Ng C,McNeil R

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pre-treatment HIV drug resistance (PDR) is an increasing problem in sub-Saharan Africa. Children are an especially vulnerable population to develop PDR given that paediatric second-line treatment options are limited. Although monitoring of PDR is important, data on the paediatric prevalence in sub-Saharan ...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Boerma RS,Boender TS,Sigaloff KC,Rinke de Wit TF,van Hensbroek MB,Ndembi N,Adeyemo T,Temiye EO,Osibogun A,Ondoa P,Calis JC,Akanmu AS

更新日期：2016-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Young women aged 15 to 24 years in sub-Saharan Africa continue to be disproportionately affected by HIV. A growing number of studies have suggested that the practice of transactional sex may in part explain women's heightened risk, but evidence on the association between transactional sex and HIV has not y...

journal_title：Journal of the International AIDS Society

authors： Wamoyi J,Stobeanau K,Bobrova N,Abramsky T,Watts C

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00