Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To describe the range and nature of available research regarding sources of information that patients access to inform their decisions about elective surgery. DESIGN:Scoping review. DATA SOURCES:Peer-reviewed studies published until February 2019 from the six scientific literature databases were searched and included in the study: Medline, PubMed, CINAHL, Academic Search Premier, EMBASE and SCOPUS. Web searches for grey literature were conducted in Google, South Australia Department of Health, Commonwealth Department of Health (Australia) and My Aged Care from the Department of Social Services (Australia). ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:Studies with a focus on elective surgery information sources oriented to patients were eligible for inclusion. Only studies written in English were sought and no publication date or study restrictions were applied. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS:Included literature was described by National Health and Medical Council hierarchy of evidence, and data were extracted on country and year of publication, type of literature, who provided it and any information on end users. Information sources were categorised by type and how information was presented. RESULTS:A pool of 1039 articles was reduced to 26 after screening for duplicates and non-relevant studies. Face-to-face exchanges were the most likely source of information prior to elective surgery (59.3%), printed information (55.6%) followed by e-learning (51.9%) and multimedia (14.8%). The face-to-face category included information provided by the physician/general practitioners/specialists, and family and friends. Printed information included brochures and pamphlets, e-learning consisted of internet sites or videos and the use of multimedia included different mixed media format. CONCLUSION:There is considerable variability regarding the types of information patients use in their decision to undergo elective surgery. The most common source of health information (face-to-face interaction with medical personnel) raises the question that the information provided could be incomplete and/or biased, and dependent on what their health provider knew or chose to tell them.
journal_name
BMJ Openjournal_title
BMJ openauthors
Atlas A,Milanese S,Grimmer K,Barras S,Stephens JHdoi
10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023080subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-05 00:00:00pages
e023080issue
8issn
2044-6055pii
bmjopen-2018-023080journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
BMJ Open文献大全abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although cardiologists were 'late-comers' to the multidisciplinary team-contributing to the complex care of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), they now recognise the importance of systematic cardiac surveillance and timely therapy to prolonged survival in patients with DMD. Empirical deployme...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022572
更新日期:2018-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Timely access to care and continuity with a specific provider are important determinants of patient satisfaction when booking appointments in primary care settings. Advanced access booking systems restrict the majority of providers' appointment spots for same-day appointments and keep the number of prebooked ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023578
更新日期:2019-03-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy and effectiveness of using 3D printing to develop medical devices across all medical fields. DESIGN:Systematic review compliant with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, Web of Science, OVID, IEEE Xplore and Google Scholar...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016891
更新日期:2017-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been reported that post-hospitalisation behaviour change (PHBC) occurs in over 50% of children undergoing a general anaesthetic and manifests as behaviours such as sleep and eating disorders, defiance of authority, nightmares, enuresis and temper tantrums. The effect is usually short-lived (2-4 week...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019915
更新日期:2018-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the incidence of de novo multimorbidity across all ages in a geographically defined population with an emphasis on sex and ethnic differences. DESIGN:Historical cohort study. SETTING:All persons residing in Olmsted County, Minnesota, USA on 1 January 2000 who had granted permission for their record...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006413
更新日期:2015-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pharmacological interventions to address behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) can have undesirable side effects, therefore non-pharmacological approaches to managing symptoms may be preferable. Past studies show that music therapy can reduce BPSD, and other studies have explored how fo...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031332
更新日期:2019-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Falls are a major health problem for older people; 35% of people aged 65+ years fall every year, leading to fractures in 10%-15%. Upper limb fractures are often the first sign of osteoporosis and routine screening for osteoporosis is recommended by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence to p...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031275
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the barriers to uptake of eye care services among those with avoidable impairment in the population aged ≥40 years in the South Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Community setting. PARTICIPANTS:Of 7800 participants recruited from one urban and two rural locatio...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005125
更新日期:2014-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pain is one of the most common and most debilitating complaints among patients. It affects the individual, their relationship with friends and family, their ability to function at work, and their sociability. Acupuncture is one of the therapeutic resources for managing chronic pain. Given the variability o...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014904
更新日期:2017-09-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recreational drug use in the nightlife setting carries the risk of many negative consequences, such as violence, injuries, aberrant driving and sexual risk-taking. The aim of this study is to investigate recreational drug use and user characteristics among people visiting licensed premises, for example, ni...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009306
更新日期:2016-04-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate if the treatment effect of antidepressants in patients with depression substantially varies in each patient (patient-by-treatment interaction or treatment heterogeneity), a necessary but largely unexplored prerequisite of personalised antidepressant treatment. DESIGN:Meta-analytic variance co...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034816
更新日期:2019-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the Singapore Mental Health Study in 2010 which reported a 16.0% prevalence rate for current smokers and 4.5% for nicotine dependence, new anti-smoking strategies have been implemented. The aim of this study was to compare smoking trends from the 2010 study with the second Singapore Mental Health Study...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032198
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the risk factors associated with failure of enhanced recovery protocol after major hepatobiliary and pancreatic (HBP) surgery. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:A retrospective cohort of 194 adult patients undergoing major HBP surgery at a university hospital in Hong Kong was followed up for 30 da...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005330
更新日期:2014-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although studies showed that physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour (SB) were associated with cardiometabolic risk factors and cognitive function, both independent and combined associations among them are inconsistent. Cardiometabolic risk factors are also associated with cognitive function, but re...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030322
更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine levels of public registration for a cohort of clinical trials reviewed and given a favourable opinion by research ethics committees in the United Kingdom. STUDY DESIGN:Audit of records. SETTING:Clinical trials receiving a favourable ethics opinion between 1 January 2016 and 30 June 2016. MAIN ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026840
更新日期:2019-02-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Risk factors for breast, colorectal, and lung cancer are known to be more common among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals, suggesting they may be more likely to develop these cancers. Our objective was to determine differences in cancer incidence by sexual orientation, using sexual orientation data ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004461
更新日期:2014-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our aims were to assess the relationship between workplace violence, job satisfaction, burnout, organisational support and turnover intention, and to explore factors associated with turnover intention among nurses in Chinese tertiary hospitals. METHODS:The purposive sampling method was used to collect data ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019525
更新日期:2018-06-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the trends and trend changes in myocardial infraction (MI) and coronary heart disease (CHD) admissions, to investigate the effects of the 2007 smoke-free legislation on these trends, and to consider the policy implications of any findings. DESIGN SETTING:Liverpool (city), UK. PARTICIPANTS:Hospit...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003307
更新日期:2013-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate social inequalities underlying low birthweight (LBW) outcomes in Sri Lanka. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:This study used the Sri Lanka Demographic and Health Survey 2016, the first such survey to cover the entire country since the Civil War ended in 2001. PARTICIPANTS:Birthweight da...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037223
更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study estimates the costs and potential savings associated with all eConsult cases completed between 1 April 2014 and 31 March 2015. DESIGN:Costing evaluation from the societal perspective estimating the costs and potential savings associated with all eConsults completed during the study period. SETTIN...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010920
更新日期:2016-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Multiple personal and work-related factors influence medical trainees' career decision-making. The relative value of these diverse factors is under-researched, yet this intelligence is crucially important for informing medical workforce planning and retention and recruitment policies. Our aim was to investig...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019911
更新日期:2018-03-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This systematic review aims to evaluate evidence on the effectiveness of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) interventions delivered in humanitarian crises. SETTING:Crisis affected low-income or middle-income countries. PARTICIPANTS:Crisis-affected populations in low-income or middle-income countries. ME...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008226
更新日期:2015-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Using specific tools to assess the measurement properties of health status instruments is recommended both to standardise the review process and to improve the methodological quality of systematic reviews. However, depending on the measurement standards on which these tools are developed, the approach to a...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022829
更新日期:2018-07-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Creation of linked mental health, social and education records for research to support evidence-based practice for regional mental health services. SETTING:The Clinical Record Interactive Search (CRIS) system was used to extract personal identifiers who accessed psychiatric services between September 2007 a...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024355
更新日期:2019-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transition between health services is widely recognised as a problematic hurdle. Yet, the factors necessary for successful transition out of child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) as youth reach the service boundary at age 18 are poorly understood. Further, fragmentation and variability among ...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035744
更新日期:2020-02-12 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Limited published data exist on the clinical epidemiology of atrial fibrillation (AF) in South Asia including India. Most of the published data are from the Western countries and the Far East. The Kerala AF registry was initiated to collect systematic, prospective data on clinical characteristics, risk factors,...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025901
更新日期:2019-07-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The BCG vaccine is designed to protect against tuberculosis, but the vaccine may have broader effects. In 2014, the Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization reviewed the literature on non-specific effects of BCG, and concluded that the evidence was consistent with beneficial non-specific effects...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025724
更新日期:2019-09-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To summarise and synthesise the current evidence regarding the effectiveness of drug interventions to prevent sudden cardiac death (SCD) and all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). DESIGN:Overview of systematic reviews. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, Embase, ISI We...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021108
更新日期:2018-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a novel sex independent anthropometric index, termed as angle index, related to type 2 diabetes. DESIGN:Case-control. PARTICIPANTS:The study comprised 121 participants and were divided into two groups. One group had no form of diabetes and served as controls (n=50). The other group had the condit...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024029
更新日期:2019-02-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aims to identify the mediating factors of the relationship between education achievement and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in older adults. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. SETTING:Participants were recruited from the German federal state of Saarland. PARTICIPANTS:Participants wer...
journal_title:BMJ open
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013569
更新日期:2017-04-17 00:00:00