Coffee Consumption and Risk of Atrial Fibrillation in the Physicians' Health Study.

abstract：:Background Increased vagal modulation is a mechanism that may partially explain the protective effect of healthy lifestyles. However, it is unclear how healthy lifestyles relate to vagal regulation longitudinally. We prospectively examined associations between a comprehensive measure of 4 important lifestyle factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jandackova VK,Scholes S,Britton A,Steptoe A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes is associated with coronary arteriolar endothelial dysfunction. We investigated the role of the small/intermediate (SK(Ca)/IK(Ca)) conductance of calcium-activated potassium channels in diabetes-related endothelial dysfunction. METHODS AND RESULTS:Coronary arterioles (80 to 150 μm in diameter) were...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Liu Y,Xie A,Singh AK,Ehsan A,Choudhary G,Dudley S,Sellke FW,Feng J

更新日期：2015-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In this nationwide study, we used the unique Danish registries to estimate the risk of suicide and deliberate self-harm in patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). Methods and Results We identified all Danish citizens receiving a diagnosis of CHD between 1977 and 2007. As a reference cohort, we randoml...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Udholm S,Nyboe C,Lundbye-Christensen S,Nordentoft M,Hjortdal VE

更新日期：2020-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decreased arterial elasticity is a risk factor for several cardiovascular outcomes. Longitudinal data on the effect of physical activity in youth on adult arterial elasticity are limited. The aim of this study was to determine the long-term effects of physical activity in children and young adults on carotid...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pälve KS,Pahkala K,Magnussen CG,Koivistoinen T,Juonala M,Kähönen M,Lehtimäki T,Rönnemaa T,Viikari JS,Raitakari OT

更新日期：2014-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Impaired generation and signaling of nitric oxide (NO) contribute substantially to cardiovascular (CV) risk (CVR) associated with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus. In our rapidly aging society, advanced age is, in itself, a consistent and independent CVR factor. Many processes involved in ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sverdlov AL,Ngo DT,Chan WP,Chirkov YY,Horowitz JD

更新日期：2014-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus is closely associated with metabolic risk factors that all contribute to impairment of the left ventricle. The implications of having type 2 diabetes mellitus with well-controlled metabolic risk factors compared to an increasing burden of uncontrolled metabolic risk factors on left ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jørgensen PG,Jensen MT,Biering-Sørensen T,Mogelvang R,Fritz-Hansen T,Vilsbøll T,Rossing P,Jensen JS

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Timely reperfusion after ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) improves survival. Guidelines recommend primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) within 90 minutes of arrival at a PCI-capable hospital. The alternative is fibrinolysis within 30 minutes for those in those for whom timely transfer t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hira RS,Bhatt DL,Fonarow GC,Heidenreich PA,Ju C,Virani SS,Bozkurt B,Petersen LA,Hernandez AF,Schwamm LH,Eapen ZJ,Albert MA,Liang L,Matsouaka RA,Peterson ED,Jneid H

更新日期：2016-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Improving health-related quality of life is an important goal in the management of patients with heart failure (HF). Defining health-related quality of life changes over time in patients with HF with preserved (HFpEF) or reduced ejection fraction and showing their association with other important clinical e...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sepehrvand N,Savu A,Spertus JA,Dyck JRB,Anderson T,Howlett J,Paterson I,Oudit GY,Kaul P,McAlister FA,Ezekowitz JA,Alberta HEART Investigators*.

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) generate electromagnetic interference that causes high-frequency noise artifacts on 12-lead ECGs. We describe the causes of this interference and potential solutions to aid ECG interpretation in patients with LVAD. Methods and Results Waveform data from ECGs performed...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Loring Z,Sen S,Black-Maier E,Atwater BD,Russell SD,DeVore AD,Piccini JP

更新日期：2020-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Global fractional flow reserve (FFR) (ie, the sum of the FFR values in the 3 major coronary arteries) is a physiologic correlate of global atherosclerotic burden. The objective of the present study was to investigate the value of global FFR in predicting long-term clinical outcome of patients with stable co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fournier S,Collet C,Xaplanteris P,Zimmermann FM,Toth GG,Tonino PAL,Pijls NHJ,Colaiori I,Di Gioia G,Barbato E,Jüni P,Fearon WF,De Bruyne B

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological evidence suggests a cardioprotective role of α-linolenic acid (ALA), a plant-derived ω-3 fatty acid. It is unclear whether ALA is beneficial in a background of high marine ω-3 fatty acids (long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids) intake. In persons at high cardiovascular risk from Spain, a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sala-Vila A,Guasch-Ferré M,Hu FB,Sánchez-Tainta A,Bulló M,Serra-Mir M,López-Sabater C,Sorlí JV,Arós F,Fiol M,Muñoz MA,Serra-Majem L,Martínez JA,Corella D,Fitó M,Salas-Salvadó J,Martínez-González MA,Estruch R,Ros E,P

更新日期：2016-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent trends of hospitalizations and in-hospital mortality are not well defined in sarcoidosis. We examined aforementioned trends and prevalence of cardiovascular manifestations and explored rates of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation in hospitalizations with sarcoidosis. METHODS AND RESUL...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Patel N,Kalra R,Doshi R,Arora H,Bajaj NS,Arora G,Arora P

更新日期：2018-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients receiving oral anticoagulation in addition to dual-antiplatelet therapy are known to be at high risk for bleeding events; thus, the selection of a drug-eluting stent (DES) versus a bare metal stent (BMS) can have important implications for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) presenting with acute...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vora AN,Wang TY,Li S,Chiswell K,Hess C,Lopes RD,Rao SV,Peterson ED

更新日期：2017-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background White matter hyperintensities ( WMHs ) are commonly asymmetric between hemispheres but for unknown reasons. We investigated asymmetric WMHs associated with lacunar infarcts. Methods and Results A total of 267 consecutive patients with small first-ever supratentorial infarcts (≤20 mm) were included. None had...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ryu WS,Schellingerhout D,Ahn HS,Park SH,Hong KS,Jeong SW,Park MS,Choi KH,Kim JT,Kim BJ,Han MK,Lee J,Cha JK,Kim DH,Nah HW,Lee SJ,Cho YJ,Lee BC,Yu KH,Oh MS,Park JM,Kang K,Lee KB,Park TH,Park SS,Smith EE,

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an important endogenous physiological signaling molecule and exerts protective properties in the cardiovascular system. Cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE), 1 of 3 H2S producing enzyme, is predominantly localized in the vascular endothelium. However, the regulation of CSE in vascular endot...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Xia H,Li Z,Sharp TE 3rd,Polhemus DJ,Carnal J,Moles KH,Tao YX,Elrod J,Pfeilschifter J,Beck KF,Lefer DJ

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) has emerged as an alternative to radiofrequency PVI for atrial fibrillation (AF). Data are lacking to define the rates and predictors of complications, particularly phrenic nerve injury (PNI). METHODS AND RESULTS:We evaluated a single-center prospective registry of...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Guhl EN,Siddoway D,Adelstein E,Bazaz R,Mendenhall GS,Nemec J,Saba S,Schwartzman D,Voigt A,Wang NC,Jain SK

更新日期：2016-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CSL112 is a new formulation of human apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) being developed to reduce cardiovascular events following acute coronary syndrome. This phase 2a, randomized, double-blind, multicenter, dose-ranging trial represents the first clinical investigation to assess the safety and pharmacokinetics/ph...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tricoci P,D'Andrea DM,Gurbel PA,Yao Z,Cuchel M,Winston B,Schott R,Weiss R,Blazing MA,Cannon L,Bailey A,Angiolillo DJ,Gille A,Shear CL,Wright SD,Alexander JH

更新日期：2015-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The renin-angiotensin system has a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of visceral obesity. Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) is a major player in the signal transduction of the renin-angiotensin system, and the overactivation of this signaling contributes to the progression of visceral obesity. We have ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Azushima K,Ohki K,Wakui H,Uneda K,Haku S,Kobayashi R,Haruhara K,Kinguchi S,Matsuda M,Maeda A,Toya Y,Yamashita A,Umemura S,Tamura K

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Monocular vision loss, attributed to either central retinal artery occlusion ( CRAO ), branch retinal artery occlusion ( BRAO ), or ocular ischemic syndrome ( OIS ), is thought to be associated with an increased prevalence of cerebral infarcts. However, there is a paucity of data substantiating this. We aim...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Avery MB,Magal I,Kherani A,Mitha AP

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kawasaki disease (KD) is a pediatric vasculitis with coronary artery aneurysm (CAA) as a major complication. Controversy exists about cardiovascular risk later in life. The aim of our study was to evaluate whether KD patients are at increased risk, as assessed by carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT). METHO...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Dietz SM,Tacke CE,de Groot E,Kuipers IM,Hutten BA,Kuijpers TW,Dutch Kawasaki Study Groupten BergeMaartjeBiezeveldMaarten H.BruijnMartijnDelemarreLuçan C.DolmanKoert M.FilippiniLuc H.P.M.HendriksTomMaingay‐VisserDianne A.P.G.F.NoordzijJeroen

更新日期：2016-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Exposure to fine airborne particulate matter ( PM 2.5) induces quantitative and qualitative defects in bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells of mice, and similar outcomes in humans may contribute to vascular dysfunction and the cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with PM 2.5 exposur...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Abplanalp W,Haberzettl P,Bhatnagar A,Conklin DJ,O'Toole TE

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natriuretic peptides promote natriuresis, diuresis, and vasodilation. Experimental deficiency of natriuretic peptides leads to hypertension (HTN) and cardiac hypertrophy, conditions more common among African Americans. Hospital-based studies suggest that African Americans may have reduced circulating natriur...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gupta DK,Claggett B,Wells Q,Cheng S,Li M,Maruthur N,Selvin E,Coresh J,Konety S,Butler KR,Mosley T,Boerwinkle E,Hoogeveen R,Ballantyne CM,Solomon SD

更新日期：2015-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal timing to administer non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in patients with acute ischemic stroke and atrial fibrillation is unclear. This prospective observational multicenter study evaluated the rates of early recurrence and major bleeding (within 90 days) and their timing in patients with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Paciaroni M,Agnelli G,Falocci N,Tsivgoulis G,Vadikolias K,Liantinioti C,Chondrogianni M,Bovi P,Carletti M,Cappellari M,Zedde M,Ntaios G,Karagkiozi E,Athanasakis G,Makaritsis K,Silvestrelli G,Lanari A,Ciccone A,Putaala

更新日期：2017-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthostatic hypotension causes ≈80 000 hospitalizations per year in the United States. Treatments for orthostatic hypotension include fludrocortisone, a mineralocorticoid analog that promotes sodium reabsorption; and midodrine, an α-1 adrenergic agonist that is a direct vasoconstrictor. Although both medicat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Grijalva CG,Biaggioni I,Griffin MR,Shibao CA

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women are more likely than men to develop resistant hypertension, which is associated with excess risk of major adverse outcomes; however, the impact of resistant hypertension in women with ischemia has not been explicitly studied. In this Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) analysis, we assessed lon...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Smith SM,Huo T,Delia Johnson B,Bittner V,Kelsey SF,Vido Thompson D,Noel Bairey Merz C,Pepine CJ,Cooper-Dehoff RM

更新日期：2014-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background It has been suggested that endocardial and epicardial ablation of ventricular tachycardia ( VT ) improves outcome in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia. We investigated our sequential approach for VT ablation in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mathew S,Saguner AM,Schenker N,Kaiser L,Zhang P,Yashuiro Y,Lemes C,Fink T,Maurer T,Santoro F,Wohlmuth P,Reißmann B,Heeger CH,Tilz R,Wissner E,Rillig A,Metzner A,Kuck KH,Ouyang F

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hispanic persons represent a heterogeneous and growing population of any race with origins in Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, South America, or other Spanish-speaking countries. Previous studies have documented variation in cardiovascular risk and outcomes among Hispanic subgroups. Few studies have i...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Rodriguez F,Hastings KG,Hu J,Lopez L,Cullen M,Harrington RA,Palaniappan LP

更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The interrelationships among the different stages of impaired glucose metabolism, insulin resistance, and hypertension are not fully understood. Methods and Results We investigated the impact of insulin resistance, plasma glucose, and serum immunoreactive insulin levels on hypertension in 19 166 participant...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sasaki N,Ozono R,Higashi Y,Maeda R,Kihara Y

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The amino acid response (AAR) is an evolutionarily conserved protective mechanism activated by amino acid deficiency through a key kinase, general control nonderepressible 2. In addition to mobilizing amino acids, the AAR broadly affects gene and protein expression in a variety of pathways and elicits antifi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Qin P,Arabacilar P,Bernard RE,Bao W,Olzinski AR,Guo Y,Lal H,Eisennagel SH,Platchek MC,Xie W,Del Rosario J,Nayal M,Lu Q,Roethke T,Schnackenberg CG,Wright F,Quaile MP,Halsey WS,Hughes AM,Sathe GM,Livi GP,Kirkpatri

更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are several mechanisms, including inflammation, oxidative stress and abnormal calcium homeostasis, involved in the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation. In diabetes mellitus (DM), increased oxidative stress may be attributable to higher xanthine oxidase activity. In this study, we examined the relations...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Yang Y,Zhao J,Qiu J,Li J,Liang X,Zhang Z,Zhang X,Fu H,Korantzopoulos P,Letsas KP,Tse G,Li G,Liu T

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00