Screening nursing students to identify those at high risk of poor mental health: a cross-sectional survey.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Corticosteroid injections (CSI) are a recommended and often-used first-line intervention for shoulder impingement syndrome (SIS) in primary care and orthopaedic settings. Manual physical therapy (MPT) offers a non-invasive approach with negligible risk for managing SIS. There is limited evidence to suggest...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rhon DI,Boyles RE,Cleland JA,Brown DL

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop a better understanding of general practitioners' (GPs) views and experiences of the management of patients with headaches and use of direct-access MRI scans, and observe outcomes of an educational session offered by a GP with a special interest (GPwSI) to GPs. DESIGN:A qualitative study using sem...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Underwood R,Kilner R,Ridsdale L

更新日期：2017-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine differences in alarm pressure between two otherwise comparable neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) differing in architectural layout-one of a single-family room (SFR) design and the other of an open bay area (OBA) design. DESIGN:Retrospective audit of more than 2000 patient days from each NIC...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Joshi R,Straaten HV,Mortel HV,Long X,Andriessen P,Pul CV

更新日期：2018-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Injecting drug use is the primary driver of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Europe. Despite the need for more engagement with care, people who inject drugs (PWID) are hard to reach with HCV testing and treatment. We initiated a study to evaluate the efficacy for testing and linkage to care among PWID ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lazarus JV,Øvrehus A,Demant J,Krohn-Dehli L,Weis N

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Preterm babies are among the highest users of parenteral nutrition (PN) of any patient group, but there is wide variation in commencement, duration, and composition of PN and uncertainty around which groups will benefit from early introduction. Recent studies in critically unwell adults and children sugges...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Webbe J,Longford N,Uthaya S,Modi N,Gale C

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To pilot and feasibility-test supervised final year undergraduate pharmacy student-led medication reviews for patients with diabetes to enable definitive trial design. METHOD:Third year pharmacy students were recruited from one UK School of Pharmacy and trained to review patient's medical records and provide...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Adams RP,Barton G,Bhattacharya D,Grassby PF,Holland R,Howe A,Norris N,Shepstone L,Wright DJ

更新日期：2015-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the incidence and epidemiology of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) on a national scale by using prospective epidemiological data from the Swiss Antibiotic Resistance Surveillance System (ANRESIS). DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:National surveillance from 2008 to 2015 of acu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Buetti N,Lo Priore E,Atkinson A,Widmer AF,Kronenberg A,Marschall J,Swiss Centre for Antibiotic Resistance (ANRESIS).

更新日期：2018-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The field of sport injury prevention has seen a marked increase in published research in recent years, with concomitant proliferation of lay sport safety resources, such as policies, fact sheets and posters. The aim of this study was to catalogue and categorise the number, type and topic focus of sport safet...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bekker S,Finch CF

更新日期：2016-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Although recent genome-wide association studies have identified several genetic variants contributing to the complex aetiology of multiple sclerosis (MS), expression and functional studies are required to further understand its molecular basis. Objectives To identify genes and pathways with differential ex...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kemppinen AK,Kaprio J,Palotie A,Saarela J

更新日期：2011-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Minority populations in the USA are disproportionately affected by cardiovascular conditions. Reduced responsiveness to clopidogrel among carriers of CYP2C19 variants has been reported in patients with either coronary artery disease (CAD) or acute coronary syndrome (ACS) after the percutaneous coronary int...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hernandez-Suarez DF,Melin K,Marin-Maldonado F,Nunez HJ,Gonzalez AF,Gonzalez-Sepulveda L,Rivas-Tumanyan S,Naik H,Ruaño G,Scott SA,Duconge J

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Radiation fears following Japan's 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster affected levels of physical activity in local children. We assessed the postdisaster versus predisaster weight status in school children and evaluated to what extent school restrictions on outdoor activities that were intended to reduce radiati...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Nomura S,Blangiardo M,Tsubokura M,Ochi S,Hodgson S

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endometriosis is a common gynaecological disease characterised by pain and subfertility. Randomised controlled trials evaluating treatments for endometriosis have reported many different outcomes and outcome measures. This variation restricts effective data synthesis limiting the usefulness of research to ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hirsch M,Duffy JM,Barker C,Hummelshoj L,Johnson NP,Mol B,Khan KS,Farquhar C,International Collaboration to Harmonize Outcomes and Measures for Endometriosis (iHOME).

更新日期：2016-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the trends in inhospital mortality for England and Scotland over a 17-year period to determine whether and if so to what extent the time trends differ after controlling for differences in the patients treated. DESIGN:Analysis of retrospective administrative hospital data using descriptive aggrega...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Aragón MJ,Chalkley M

更新日期：2018-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In urological cancers, sex disparity exists for survival, with women doing worse than men. Suboptimal evaluation of presenting symptoms may contribute. DESIGN:We performed a systematic review examining factors affecting the quality of the diagnostic process of patients presenting with symptoms of bladder or...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zhou Y,van Melle M,Singh H,Hamilton W,Lyratzopoulos G,Walter FM

更新日期：2019-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify effective interventions to increase organ donor registration and improve knowledge about organ donation among ethnic minorities in North America and the UK. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL and Cochrane Central searched up to November 2012, together with ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Deedat S,Kenten C,Morgan M

更新日期：2013-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bariatric surgery is the most clinically effective treatment for people with severe and complex obesity, however, the psychosocial outcomes are less clear. Follow-up care after bariatric surgery is known to be important, but limited guidance exists on what this should entail, particularly related to psycholo...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Coulman KD,MacKichan F,Blazeby JM,Donovan JL,Owen-Smith A

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Holistic healthcare considers the whole person-their body, mind, spirit and emotions-and has been associated with narrative medicine practice. Narrative medicine is medicine performed with narrative skill and has been offered as a model for humanism and effective medical practice. Narrative medicine interv...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Huang Y,Monrouxe LV,Huang CD

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether disparities in rates of same-day discharge for lower extremities arterial disease (5%) and varicose vein interventions (90%) are associated with the burden of postprocedural rehabilitation process, measured through the duration of sick leave. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study using F...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hamid A,Lamirault G,Gouëffic Y,Le Meur N

更新日期：2020-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between consumption of sweetened products, daytime sleepiness (DS) and psychological distress (PD) in a Catholic Middle-Eastern Canadian community, and to test the hypothesis that the association between DS and consumption of sweetened products is mediated by PD. DESIGN:A cross-se...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Moubarac JC,Cargo M,Receveur O,Daniel M

更新日期：2013-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify which behaviour change techniques (BCTs) were present in intervention and control groups of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) included in a Cochrane systematic review. SETTING:The RCTs included were conducted in community, primary and/or ambulatory-care settings. PAR...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Scott C,de Barra M,Johnston M,de Bruin M,Scott N,Matheson C,Bond C,Watson MC

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Whether low-intensity telephone-counselling interventions can improve cardiometabolic risk factors in screen-detected people with metabolic syndrome (MetS) is unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a low-intensity, telephone-counselling programme on MetS implemented by the Nationa...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yi SW,Shin SA,Lee YJ

更新日期：2015-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the relation between the number of clinical trials conducted and respective new drug approvals in India and South Africa. DESIGN:Construction and analysis of a comprehensive database of completed randomised controlled clinical trials based on clinicaltrials.gov from 1 January 2005 to 31 December 2...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Limaye D,Langer JM,Rühling T,Fortwengel G

更新日期：2015-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Maternal and perinatal death surveillance and response (MPDSR), or any related form of audit, is a systematic process used to prevent future maternal and perinatal deaths. While the existence of MPDSR policies is routinely measured, measurement and understanding of policy implementation has lagged behind. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kinney MV,Walugembe DR,Wanduru P,Waiswa P,George AS

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine the prevalence of unilateral and bilateral diagonal earlobe creases (DELCs) with respect to the diagnosis of coronary heart disease (CHD). METHODS:A total of 558 consecutive participants (402 males and 156 females) aged 36-91 years who underwent coronary angiography were en...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wang Y,Mao LH,Jia EZ,Li ZY,Ding XQ,Ge PC,Liu Z,Zhu TB,Wang LS,Li CJ,Ma WZ,Yang ZJ

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mortality and morbidity following surgery are pressing public health concerns in the USA. Traditional prediction models for postoperative adverse outcomes demonstrate good discrimination at the population level, but the ability to forecast an individual patient's trajectory in real time remains poor. We pr...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Fritz BA,Chen Y,Murray-Torres TM,Gregory S,Ben Abdallah A,Kronzer A,McKinnon SL,Budelier T,Helsten DL,Wildes TS,Sharma A,Avidan MS

更新日期：2018-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the long-term clinical outcomes after cataract surgery with and without capsular tension ring (CTR) in a group of patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). DESIGN:A retrospective study. SETTING:Tertiary referral centre. PARTICIPANTS:52 eyes (46 patients) with RP. INTERVENTIONS:Cataract surgery...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bayyoud T,Bartz-Schmidt KU,Yoeruek E

更新日期：2013-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the views of sick doctors on the obstacles preventing them returning to work. DESIGN:Qualitative study. SETTING:Single participating centre recruiting doctors from all over the UK. PARTICIPANTS:Doctors who had been away from work for at least 6 months with physical or mental health problems, dru...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Henderson M,Brooks SK,Del Busso L,Chalder T,Harvey SB,Hotopf M,Madan I,Hatch S

更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) is a practice guideline for healthcare providers to promote breastfeeding and increase breastfeeding rates. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine reported experiences and views on breastfeeding of women using prenatal and postnatal services, and opinions of staff...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mosher C,Sarkar A,Hashem AA,Hamadah RE,Alhoulan A,AlMakadma YA,Khan TA,Al-Hamdani AK,Senok A

更新日期：2016-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer rates are higher in low-resourced countries than high, partly due to lower rates of screening. Incidence in Thailand is nearly three times higher than in the USA (16.2 vs 6.5 age-standardised incidence), even with Thailand's universal health coverage, which includes screening, suggesting that...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gottschlich A,Nuntadusit T,Zarins KR,Hada M,Chooson N,Bilheem S,Navakanitworakul R,Nittayaboon K,Virani S,Rozek L,Sriplung H,Meza R

更新日期：2019-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To promote gender diversity and equity in higher education, Athena Scientific Women's Academic Network (SWAN) supports and recognises higher education institutions (HEI) in advancing the careers of women through charter commitment, awards, training and advocacy since 2005. Most evaluation studies, however, a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Xiao Y,Pinkney E,Au TKF,Yip PSF

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00